Al-Qaeda Vs ISIS

The FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) defines terrorism as “unlawful use of force against persons or property to intimidate a government, civilian, or anything else, for social, religious, or social objectives (Ortmeier, P, 2009). There are various forms of terrorism. The FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) divided terrorism into three separate categories. Foreign sponsors, organized terrorist groups, and loosely affiliated international radical extremists. Terrorism does not always involve guns or bombs. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) divides terrorist threats into three categories – Foreign sponsors of international terrorism, formalized terrorist groups, and loosely affiliated international radical extremists (Sheehan, Michael, 2011).

There is no single, universally accepted definition to define terrorism but the U. S. Code of federal regulations defines it as any violent act or acts dangerous to human life that violates the criminal laws of the U.S. or any State or that would be a criminal violation if committed within the jurisdiction of the U.S. or any State. (18 U.S.C § 2331). The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) divides terrorist attacks that face the U.S. into two broad categories - international and domestic. (18.U.S.C. § 2331).

There is no single, universally accepted definition to define terrorism but the U. S. Code of federal regulations define it as any violent act or acts dangerous to human life that violates the criminal laws of the U.S. or any State or that would be a criminal violation if committed within the jurisdiction of the U.S. or any State. (18 U.S.C § 2331). The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) divides terrorist attacks that face the U.S. into two broad categories - international and domestic. (18.U.S.C. § 2331).

The FBI also gives a definition of domestic terrorism that is very similar to its definition of terrorism, but has a minor difference. Like terrorism, there are three characteristics that need to be met in order to define an act as domestic terrorism. The first characteristic is that it needs to involve acts that are dangerous to human life that violate federal or state laws. The second characteristic is it needs to appear intended to (i) intimidate or coerce civilian population; (ii) influence policies of a

Al Qaeda is the group that started as an Islamic Army that fought against the Soviets in

National terrorism has been the focus of attention since September 11. But now domestic terrorism is becoming increasingly common among hate groups across the nation. Domestic terrorism can be defined as visible crime, or “street crime.” These acts would consist of violent crimes, (acts against people in which injury or death results) property crimes (acts that threaten property held by individuals or the state) and public order crimes. (acts that threaten the general well-being of society and challenger accepted moral principles) It can also however be described as political crime, (criminal acts by or against the government for ideological purposes) which would include the 9/11 and the Oklahoma City bombing.

Per the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), domestic terrorism is an offense that is intended to influence or affect the conduct of government through intimidation or coercion. It can also be considered as a retaliation against government conduct. Terrorism violates many statutes, including 18 U.S.C. § 2332b, § 930(c), which relates to killing or attempting to kill during the attack of a federal facility with a dangerous weapon; and § 1114 which relates to the killing or attempted killing of officers and employees of the U.S (FBI, 2016). To be classified as an act of domestic terrorism, the event must contain specific criteria, such as the involvement of acts that are dangerous to human life that are in violation of federal or state law.

ISIS is a terrorist group that originated from Al Qaeda in 2004. This group was an ally to Osama Bin Laden’s notorious Al Qaeda; “meaning they both were radical anti-Western militant groups devoted to establishing independent Islamic state in the region” (Thompson, 2015). The differences with ISIS and Osama’s terrorist group is that ISIS has proved to be more brutal and more effective at controlling the territory it has seized. With ISIS being the strongest current terrorist organization the question has been proposed; how will the world defeat this “group”? How has it affected the world? How will the end of this “organization” affect the world, if there ever will be an end? In order for ISIS to be destroyed all of these questions must be

Al-Qaeda is the parent to ISIS. Al-Qaeda translates to “The Fundament”. It is a multi-national radical group founded in 1988 by Osama bin Laden and other militants who fought for Afghanistan against the Soviet Union. It has been labeled as a terrorist group by the United Nations Security Council and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, and quite a few other countries. The Sunni- Islamic group was based in Sudan for the early part of the 1990, they moved to Afghanistan somewhere around 1996 and went under the name of Taliban. The group merged with Jihad’s and later declared a holy war against the United States. The United States troops all but eliminated the group and killed its leaders while they were in Afghanistan, but with withdrawal of the troops in 2011, have regrouped and made a comeback. https://www.britannica.com/topic/al-Qaeda

The Al-Qaeda is the deadliest terrorist group in the world responsible for the worst attacks across the globe. The group is Wahhabi organization that was founded by Osama Bin Laden alongside Abdullah Azzam and other influential militants. When Osama Bin Laden died, it was a big drawback to the group, however, was a big setback for the prominent terrorist group, it still managed to maintain its grounds and grow stronger over the years (Bergen, 2011). Al-Qaeda is responsible for the April 2007 Ashoura massacre and also contributed to the September 11th attack on American soil. Al-Qaeda has very many training grounds spread across the globe with the largest one been the Khalden training camp located in Shorabak in Pakistan that was apparently destroyed by the American military. The core lesson taught at the training camps is the interpretation of the Muslim Sharia law. The Al-Qaeda group has one mission, vision, and objective, to form global jihad to unite all Muslims across the globe (Shahzad, 2011). The Al-Qaeda group has a characteristic way of carrying its attacks via the use suicide bombers who are sent to carry out suicide missions. Al-Qaeda also owns numerous aircraft such as Boeing 727s as well as multiple executive jets.

What is domestic terrorism?Terrorism is the act of using guns to force their own government or high power to meet their plans to further themselves” (Domestic Terrorism 1). Some examples are the Boston Marathon bombing, and the Oklahoma City Bombing” (Domestic Terrorism 1).Most acts of domestic terrorism is done by an extremist.An extremist is someone who is evry religious and takes action” (Domestic terrorism 1).

Al Qaeda started out with three members and grew over the years, becoming one of the most widely known terrorist organizations in the world. Al Qaeda was founded in 1988 by Abdullah Azzam, Ayman al-Zawahiri and Osama bin Laden, who later became the most wanted terrorist in America. Abdullah had a position as a lecturer at King Abdul Aziz University in Jeddah, where he most likely met Bi Laden who was enrolled there as a student. As bin Laden’s teacher and mentor Azzam influenced and helped Bin Laden start the Al Qaeda organization in 1988. Ayman al-Zawahiri later joined to two and is currently the leader of Al Qaeda. . The organization started out in Pakistan and Afghanistan and later spread across five different continents. Over the years

These organizations result in a vast amount of destruction and casualties in the world. Due to al-Qaeda’s interpretation of Islam, terrorists attacked the world. The groups main strategy was to threaten America by staging attacks such as the 9/11 attacks so, American soldiers to invade Muslim countries. This was all a set up to increase American civilian casualties, increase the diffusion of fear across the world, demonstrate their power and capabilities, and most importantly, spread al-Qaeda ideologies. Supporters of al-Qaeda ideologies believe that the Middle East must be restored into true Islamic states by destroying any Western influence, similar to that in America. In America, ideas of nationalism or democracy are widespread, which conflict with al-Qaeda supporters beliefs. Al-Qaeda organized various attacks on the United States and other countries to decades the spread of Western ideas. Therefore, to achieve their ideologies, al-Qaeda must spread fear by inflicting various acts of terror to increase the diffusion of their religious int he world.

State-Sponsored terrorism (type 1) consists of terrorist acts on a state or government by a state or government. Dissent terrorism (type 2) is a terrorist group that rebelled against their original government. Religious terrorism (type 3) are people who are willing to sacrifice their lives because they think that “their” religious beliefs are what’s right. Right wing terrorism (type 4) believe in preserving the original social order. Left wing terrorism (type 5) aims to overthrow capitalist democracies and establish socialist or communist governments in their place. Pathological terrorism (type 6) uses terrorism to torture or cause pain to others just for the fun of it. Issue oriented terrorism (type 7) is aimed for achieving a specific issue. Separatist terrorism (type 8) seeks to separate a country and create a new state. The final type of terrorism is narco-terrorism (type 9) deals with drugs. This refers to the abusive behavior of drug dealer and/or gangs to make their sales easier to the

Think of the word terrorism. What is the first thing that comes to mind? One might think of kidnapping, assassination, bombing, or even genocide and guerrilla warfare. Because it is such a broad and complex issue, an all-encompassing definition is hard to formulate. The United States Department of Defence defines terrorism as…