Aldous Huxley And Orwell 's Dystopian Dispute

The citizens of Oceania are stuck in helpless situations full of insane laws, are punished cruelly by a controlling government, and ripped of their privacy and individualism. Citizens discover that there is no way to escape the controlling and cruel laws of their government. George Orwell try to show us how our actions can affect us, and how this may happen in the future if we do not change our path now. Although the year 1984 has passed, Orwell's prophetic vision of the future can still become

Society in Aldous Huxley’s novel, Brave New World was an exaggerated society of the United States during the 1920s. These extreme societal boundaries were unknowingly predicting the future. Brave New World developed a liberal trend toward materialistic views on physical pleasure. Throughout the novel, there was dependence on science for reproduction, open-minded views on sex and, ideological concepts that disvalue family and relationship. In the modern-day United States these views are reciprocal and ever-present, however, these views were not directly mirrored, values today are not completely lost.

A dystopian society is one with restricted freedom, whose values are worshipped by citizens who live in fear of surveillance or punishment. In 1984 by George Orwell, the protagonist lives in a futuristic world, controlled by big brother and the inner party over aspects of human life. In Harrison Bergeron by Kurt Vonnegut Jr, the fear of egalitarian policies, and the dangers of equality take over. In The Purge by James DeMonaco, the citizens relief to self-regulate violence and to protect themselves and their family from the protagonist. All dystopian literature shares similar characteristics, winston which is the protagonist in 1984, he lives in a society where the government takes over and tries to brainwash the citizens making them believe they live in a illusion of a perfect world. Winston is depicted and physically ill, but strong enough not to give in. “Who controls the past controls the future, who controls the present controls the past.” (Orwell 12). George Bergeron is the protagonist in Harrison Bergeron, the government makes him wear a radio, which broadcasts noise over these radios to interrupt the thoughts of smart people like George. ‘’Screams and barking cries of consternation came from the television set’’ (Vonnegut 2). Sergeant was the protagonist in the purge, he risked his life by saving others life for a night of horror. The Purge, Harrison Bergeron, and 1984 were all based off government, society where there is limiting and controlling the population. ‘’We

Totalitarianism diminishes the idea of individuality and destroys all chances of self-improvement, and human’s natural hunger for knowledge. In George Orwell’s famous novel, “1984”, totalitarianism is clearly seen in the exaggerated control of the state over every single citizen, everyday, everywhere. Totalitarianism can also be seen in the book “Brave New World” by Aldous Huxley, in which humans are synthetically made and conditioned for their predestinated purpose on earth. The lack of individualism will lead a community towards a dystopia in which freedom is vanished by the uncontrolled power of the state.

Drugs, promiscuous sex, birth control, and total happiness are the core values of the World State in the novel Brave New World by Aldous Huxley. In today’s society things like drug use and reckless sex are often seen as taboo, but in World State, these activities are glorified and even considered normal. Aldous Huxley attempts to address to readers the harsh realities and cruel ways of our society in an exaggerated form. His purpose in doing so is to open the eyes of society to what the world might come to if things like technology and humanity get out of hand. In the World State, the motto that people are conditioned to live by is “Community, Identity, and Stability”, all three of which are ironically twisted to encourage members of the society

The world that Orwell presents in Nineteen Eighty-four has often been called a nightmare vision of the future. Writing sixteen years into that future, we can see that not all of Orwell’s predictions have been fulfilled in their entirety! Yet,

“He who controls the past controls the future. He who controls the present controls the past.”

America has long promised a life of ease for all citizens. Today, our technological and scientific developments keep thousands of people, if not happy, then comfortable. Correspondingly, the inhabitants of the World State portrayed in Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World live entirely content lifestyles due to their technological and scientific advances. Both the World State and modern American societies share a common background, and while Huxley’s futuristic world may have advanced farther than our society has, America is continually developing into a Brave New World. Parallels of the two worlds exist in abundance within the novel, perhaps the most obvious examples of which lie in the desire to retain youth and the use of drugs in both societies.

It is always amazing to think of living in a utopia but naturally, us as humans cannot create the perfect society as it will become a dystopia. A utopia is a society where everything is ideal and perfect for everyone in it (“Utopia”). But a dystopia is a society that is the opposite of perfection and characterized by human misery. A dystopia of gives an illusion of a utopia to its citizens (“Dystopia”). In George Orwell's 1984, creates a utopian society by brainwashing the citizens and removing those that are too smart for Oceania. They are constantly under surveillance to keep people from rebelling and to make it seem like a utopia. The KKK portrays a utopia by making racism, and the killing of other races or religions a positive thing to its members or those they are attempting to recruit. They believe in white-supremacy and other races should not exist. The illusion of a utopia is destroyed since everyone in the society is constantly under surveillance in Oceania. And the use of propaganda to gain more members for the KKK. The KKK and the city of Oceania both attempt to form utopias because they manipulate its people with propaganda to give off an illusion of a utopia.

The 1930’s ring of the days of the Great Depression, an era of famine, unemployment, and a healthy balance of economic turmoil. Among these grey signs of the times also rose the works of Authors such as George Orwell and Aldous Huxley, most famously known for their dystopian novels 1984 and Brave New World , which dive into completely opposite yet stunningly similar views of a utopia gone wrong. In each, citizens should strive for a certain “Identity”, one of patriotism and constant labour in 1984 and that of instant and constant gratification in Brave New World.

Throughout history the powerful few have managed to seize control of a state and exercise their power and influence in a manner that inflicts great damage on a few for the alleged benefit of the many. To further their agenda these dictators vilify and oppress a small group in society and justify their actions by claiming that the persecuted group is inferior, subversive and represent a danger to society. This pattern of persecution can be observed as far back as the 1500s in the Spanish Inquisition, in the 1700s with the Salem Witch Hunts or more recently in Nazi Germany. The persecuted in all of these tragedies share in common at least one thing: they fail to effectively express opposition to their oppression. In the classic dystopian

Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World has taken its place as #36 on the list of most banned books between 2000 and 2009. The novel has been banned high and low; in Ireland for its distasteful language, anti-domestic and anti-religious values, in Seattle for the racism of Native Americans, removed from classrooms in Miller, Missouri for its promiscuous influence on teens, and in India for being pornographic. Even so, the list of bannings continues on. Reasons for the censoring of Brave New World may have significance, yet are not justifiable when compared with the importance of the novel. Brave New World is a social satire that depicts a “Utopian” society under a totalitarian-based government that functions on sex and drugs.

How would you feel if a “ ...blackmoustachio’d face gazed down from every commanding corner”? In the beginning of 1984 the narrator describes an ordinary man Winston Smith encountering a plethora of propaganda simply entering his flat in Victory Mansions in April 1984 in order to give people of the developed world post world war 2 a sense of how dystopian future may be. As a result, the narrator's tone throughout this passage is apprehensive due to his use of sensory details to describe the environment as dystopian. George Orwell, The author of 1984 wrote the first 4 paragraphs of 1984 in order to make the reader feel an uncomfortable vibe about the society through vivid diction,word choice, imagery,sensory details and a varied sentence structure.

Aldous Huxley believed the world to be in a moral decline, that eventually, he predicted, would result in the dystopian world he wrote about: An irreversible world in which morals are dictated by the controllers not out of reasoning. Seen in the passage above, the government controls the rights and wrongs of mere infants through loud noises and electric shock therapy. Right and wrong no longer comes from religion or learning, but stems from state conditioning such as brain washing and sleep teaching. From these lessons, children learn to embrace ideas that, previously, had been seen as immoral and immodest acts of sin. Lust is condoned to the point where “everyone belongs to every one else.” (Huxley Ch. 7). Sex, as was stated previously, is

Hopelessness, deep and gaping ever lasting hopelessness. If the course of humanity fails to change, to this everyone will succumb. That is the message that George Orwell has left for the future, and it would be in humanity's best interest to heed. Winston Smith of 1984 lived in a world that had been consumed by the everlasting abyss of injustice. Eventually this world became too much for our hopeful protagonist and thus, like the future that is bound to a horrific fate, he succumbed. “It was like swimming against a current that swept you backwards however hard you struggled, and then suddenly deciding to turn round and go with the current instead of opposing it” (Orwell 248). No one in this world is any different than Winston, they will follow his path like all of those before them, following the five stages of Kübler-Ross. Denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance make up the cycle that every feeble life will follow and that Winston grew to know all too well.