Alexander The Great World Conqueror
Alexander III of Macedon, known as Alexander the Great was the son of the king, Philip II of Macedon. Alexander went on to conquer the largest western empire of the ancient world, after becoming king at 20 when his father passed away. Alexander was interested in fusing the East and the West for his new empire, which started with him and his army marching into the capital of Persia, Persepolis, in 330 BC where they remained for roughly four months. Alexander originally allowed his men to loot and kill as they liked, allowing many natives to be killed.
After everything had settled Alexander made it clear to everyone that he had intended to adopt a policy of fusion, where he didn’t want to destroy Persia and replace it with the Macedonian rule, he instead wanted to combine the two kingships of Persia and Macedonia.This was the beginning of his policy of fusion.
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At this event, ninety weddings had taken place, where Macedonian men married Persian women. The reasoning of these weddings were that the next generation of children would be exactly one half Macedonian and one half Persian, being the final establishment of his policy of fusion. Alexander paired up his companions with the daughters of Persian noblemen. Alexander also took part in this ceremony, marrying Stateira II (also known as Barsine) whom was the eldest daughter of Darius III Codomannus, the previous king before Alexander took over his throne. Alexander also married Stateira’s cousin Parysatis II, who was the youngest daughter of Artaxerxes III who was also previously king of Persia. In doing this, Alexander had cemented his place within the royal family of the Achaemenid Empire. Alexander then gave Stateira’s younger sister Drypetis, to his close companion, Hephaestion, as he wanted their children to be legitimate
Alexander the Great was king of the Macedonians and one of the greatest generals in history. As a student of the Greek philosopher Aristotle, Alexander was embedded with lasting interests in philosophy, politics and warfare. As king, he settled problems by immediate action, making quick decisions and taking great risks. His armies overcame these risks by sheer force and by the ingenious tactics instilled in them by Alexander. He and his armies conquered the Persian Empire, which stretched from the Mediterranean Sea to India and formed much of what was then considered the civilized world. Through his conquests, Alexander helped spread Greek ideas, customs and laws throughout Asia and Egypt and adopted a uniform
Alexander The Great was a powerful military leader and a king. His reign lasted 11 years, during the time of ancient Greece. Within those 11 years he conquered land from Macedonia to the Hindu Kush mountains with an army of 40,000 soldiers. Alexander the Great was great for these reasons, his military strategy, leadership, and his achievement and persistence.
Did you know that Alexander The Great was so powerful he never lost land while he was living? Alexander the Great was born in July 356 BC, and died June 323 BC. He was a Macedonian ruler and he established one of the greatest and largest empires ever known to mankind. Alexander the Great was great because he was intelligent, accomplished many things, and was a high quality leader.
Alexander lll of Macedonia commonly known as Alexander the Great, in recent times many had historians debating whether or not he was truly great. At the young age of 13 Alexander began learning from the famous Greek philosopher, Aristotle, and when he was 20 he inherited the empire from his father. This empire included the Kingdom of Macedonia and the city states of Greece at the time, but he soon began to expand it. Some think Alexander was great because he became so powerful, conquering so much land in a short amount of time, almost never losing a battle. Alexander was in fact great because he was an intelligent military leader, he showed equity and respect, and exhibited appreciation of and spread many cultures.
Alexander the Not ‘Great’ After conquering Persia, Alexander wanted to go on and conquer more land, but his army refused to go on because they were getting home sick after years of war and travel. In 356 B.C.E., Alexander was born in Macedonia. When King Philp II was assassinated, he became king. Then when he was 20-23 years old, he set out with his army to conquer Persia.
Alexander conquered 10 places in his 11 years of being a soldier. Alexander forced his troops to marry the women in Persia because he wanted to join cultures with Persia. The background essay states that "At the time, Persia was probably the most powerful kingdom in the world. This mattered little to Alexander. Alexander returned to the Persian city of Susa, where he tried to unify his huge empire by taking Darius's daughter as his second wife and ordering his officers to marry Persian women." Alexander wants the cultures, and the two races to mix. That is why Alexander is great for spreading the Greek
Around the same time as Alexander there was the Persian Empire that was the most powerful Empire around. (Background Essay) That leads back to the question of how great Alexander was? Greatness can be shown through a person's concern for others, their discipline, and their integrity. The things Alexander did in his lifetime shows that he was not great, Alexander had a big ego, he conquered others land for no reason, and he had no compassion for others.
As stated in document A, “in 334 BCE, Alexander crossed from Macedonia to Asia with an army of 40,000.” That sounds like he is going to try to take over land and will not give up until he gets that land. According to document C, because the city Tyre, did not surrender, he built a bridge to get to the island. The city held out for 7 months but Alexander continued to destroy it, and the city’s people because he was so angry they were up for the battle. Alexander the great also took over 70 cities as said in document E. As you can tell, he was very greedy and seemed as if he could not help it but to keep destroying cities and taking over land. In conclusion, Alexander was overall very greedy and decided to take over land for no purpose other than he wanted
Alexander had been taught many things from a very young age such as academic subjects, politics, sports, and warfare which made him think very highly of himself. His father Philip of Macedonia made an extremely strong army and took over many Greek polises and wanted to take over the Persian Empire. This struck Alexander’s aspiration to take over the Persian Empire as well. Alexander then inherited his father’s kingdom at the age of 18 after his father
In the fourth century BC, rapid cultural, economic, social, and political changes were occurring in the Mediterranean and Asia Minor as a result of the conquests of Alexander the Great. In 337 BC, Alexander the Third inherited the Macedonian kingdom after his father, Philip the Second, died. Philip the Second has already taken control over all of Greece, and Alexander used the manpower and money from this to expand even further, into Persia. Beginning in 334 BC, Alexander started an intense campaign through Persia, concurring city after city. Eventually, Alexander had conquered all of Persia and forced the Persian king Darius the third to the city of Ecbatana, where he was killed. Instead of returning to Greece after his victory over the Persian
Alexander the Great is hailed, by most historians, as “The Great Conqueror” of the world in the days of ancient Mesopotamia. “Alexander III of Macedon, better known as Alexander the Great, single-handedly changed the nature of the ancient world in little more than a decade. Alexander was born in Pella, the ancient capital of Macedonia in July 356 BCE. His parents were Philip II of Macedon and his wife Olympias. Philip was assassinated in 336 BCE and Alexander inherited a powerful yet volatile kingdom. He quickly dealt with his enemies at home and reasserted Macedonian power within Greece. He then set out to conquer the massive Persian Empire” (Web, BBC History). It is important to note, which will maybe explain his brutal actions, that
The words of advice given to Alexander would change his behavior momentarily. Through others respect for her, she was able to dispel Alexander’s behaviors to live a life without torment briefly. In addition, she was able to shape her life by removing the immoral company of her husband through sending a request to those around the prince, who helped her to seclude herself from the immoral actions of her husband. A particular request of this nature was her request to stay in Tsarskoe Selo longer than usual, which was away from the city where her husband’s immoral company dwelled (p.79). Her request was granted to her eliminating Alexander’s immoral actions temporarily.
Alexander III’s father is King Philip II of Macedon and his mother is his fourth wife, Olympias who is the daughter of Neoptolemus I, king of Epirus. While in his mother 's womb, his father had a dream where he is securing his wife 's womb with a seal engraved with a lion 's image. One of Plutarch’s interpretations of his dreams was that Alexander 's father was Zeus therefore there was a constant reminder to Alexander that he was a descendent of heroes and gods. Alexander and his sister were raised in Pella 's royal court. In his early years, Alexander was raised by a nurse, Lanike, sister of Alexander’s future general Cleitus the Black. Growing up, he hardly ever saw his father, who spent most of his time engaged in military campaigns and other affairs. His mother Olympia served as a powerful role model for
Alexander knew that if his father died, he would have to take the thrown and a wife. King Gilbert, of course, knew he was going to die, and wanted Alexander to take a wife before then. When he told Prince Alexander this, Alexander knew he couldn't do this until his father died and he couldn't tell his father. He wanted to marry Arabella, but he knew that wouldn't happen with his father still alive, for it would break his father's dying heart to see him marry outside Royal
At a young age, Alexander believed his destiny was to exact revenge on the Persians for the burning of Athens 7, but as his campaign became longer and longer, his ideals changed and his vision for the ‘new world’ came into existence. His vision for a united Macedonia, along with conquered countries being absorbed into the empire, came with the prospect of global trade routes, intermingling of the Persian and Macedonian cultures and people, and interracial marriage between royalty of Persian and Macedonian empires 8. His vision was far more ambitious than what the Macedonian leaders had sought after: he attempted to combine the two greatest powers in the known world to create an even greater power 9. He was an idealist because where his predecessors had aimed to keep the Macedonian race ‘pure’ and rule all empires, including the Persians; Alexander sought to include the massive Persian population into the empire, utilizing their unique skills and culture, which would only benefit the kingdom as a whole 10. His many attempts to integrate the Persian people into his own included using Persian soldiers in his ranks, promoting interracial marriage, and even marrying 2 foreign princesses to better consolidate his vast empire 11. While his many attempts ultimately failed and the fragile alliance between the Persians and Macedonians fell apart, his