King Alfred the Great (reign 871-899) K ing Alfred the Great was born in 849 at Wantage, Berkshire, currently Oxfordshire. He was the fifth son of Aethelwulf, who was the king of the West Saxons. In 871 Alfred defended England from the Danish invasion, with that he founded the first navy. Also in 871, he succeeded his Brother Aethelred and became king. King Alfred was married with Ealhswith and they had five children. His son Edward I succeeded him after Alfred’s dead on October 5, 899. Quote: He was superior to all his brothers .. both in wisdom and in all good habits, and furthermore because he was warlike beyond measure and victorious in almost all battles' - Asser's Life of Alfred, 893 AD King Edward the Elder a.k.a. Edward I (reign 899-924) E dward the Elder was born in 874 at Wantage, Berkshire. He was the third child of King Alfred the Great and Ealhswith of Mercia. He became king after his father’s dead in 899. Edward was married three times. First with Ecgywn, second with Elfleda and third with Edgiva. He had 14 children in total. He reconquered land from the Danes in 913. He captures the Southeast of England and the midlands. With some help of his sister Aethflelda, he could unite Wessex, Essex and Mercia. In 920 he conqueres East Anglia from the Danes, and his …show more content…
He was the son of John of Gaunt and Blanche of Lancaster. In 1389 he was banished by Richard II, but he came back in 1399 to claim his throne. He was crowned in Westminster Abbey. The parliament accepted him as a king. He knew poet Geoffrey Chaucer, who almost finished the Canterbury Tales which was never finished, because he died before he could finish it. Henry was married two times. First with Mary de Bohun and second with Joan of Navarre. He has a total of seven children. King Henry got sick in 1405, his son helped him with reigning. In 1413 King Henry died in the Jerusalem room in Westminster Abbey. He was totally
In 896 AD, Alfred, the King of England, defeated an army of Danish invaders. King Alfred, also known as Alfred the Great, went on to found the first English navy. He invited learned men from other countries to England to teach the British clergy Latin, and he supervised and assisted in the translation of many Latin books into English.
Alfred the great was the most famous ruler of all the Anglo-Saxons. He was the tenacious ruler of the West Anglo-Saxons. The Anglo-Saxons were fighting the Vikings. Alfreds four brothers sadly died so the crown was passed to him. Legend tells us, when he was fleeing from the Vikings he found a village and a woman asked him to watch her cakes while she rushed to feed her animals. He was so consentrated on planning an attack on the Vikings that the cakes burned. Alfred the Great defeated the Vikings and made peace with them which caused the Viking king to convert to Christianity. He established schools to educate his people. Alfred was a really prominent ruler.
King Alfred the Great was born at Wantage, in 849, on a royal manor of his father's holding, a family estate which long afterward he himself would leave in legacy to his wife. Alfred was the youngest of five children, four sons and a daughter, born to Ethelwulf by his wife Osburh. When Alfred was four years old, his father, the king, who by now had long despaired of getting to Rome in the present state of things, decided to send Alfred there, to at least receive the blessing of the Holy Father. The pope at the time, Leo the IV, gave Alfred the blessing to become king. Alfred's time came in the year mid-April 871, when King Æthelred died. Only a king of full age could defend the land, and although Æthelred
Alexander III of Macedon or Alexander The Great was born on 20/21 July 356 BC in Pella, Macedon. He was the son of the king of Macedon. Alexander was many things, he was a prince, a king, a general, and much more.
Alexander the Great was born in Macedonia, in 356B.C.E. His father was King Philip, when his father was assassinated he took over the throne at 20 years old. There has been a debate on whether Alexander was still great or not. Alexander was not great for these reasons, his ruthlessness and his hunger for power.
Henry VIII is one of the few English monarchs recognizable even in America, for his antics are legendary on both sides of the Atlantic. He is as notorious for killing important people as he is for getting married six times and his break with Rome. Indeed, Henry's reign would make a good comic book, for he was always off on some new half-baked project, be it invading France or plotting a crusade. His whole life was marked by impulsiveness and his "OK, that was fun, what's next?" attitude. He never outgrew many childlike character traits, at times stubborn and the next moment almost a gullible pushover. This childish disposition is the key to why he
Alfred the Great was born in the royal village of Want age. He was born in the year 846 A.D... He was born into a family that supposedly could trace their roots all the way back to Adam. His father was king Ethelwulf and his mother was Oostburg noble both by birth and nature. He grew up being loved by everybody around him, his family, friends and even all the people. He was more loved by the people than his older brothers. He was well educated by the court. But even though he was well educated he never got to learn what he wanted to learn the most: liberal arts. He couldn't learn this because there were no good teachers in the kingdom of the West-Saxons.
“I am not afraid of an army of lions led by a sheep; I am afraid of an army of sheep led by a lion.” Alexander the Great is the smartest and fiercest military leader that has ever lived. His military wisdom and fierceness led him to being a great leader of Greece, conquering all of Asia Minor, conquering the Persian empire, and ruling the biggest empire the world had ever seen before 334 BC. This led him to being a great Greek leader, being a fierce conqueror, defeating the Persian empire, and being a man of solid character.
The strengths' pioneer against Henry was driven by his brother by marriage Simon de Montfort, sixth Earl of Leicester, who was hitched to Henry's sister Eleanor. de Montfort needed to reassert the Magna Carta and power the ruler to surrender more energy to the nobleman's committee. In 1264 at the Battle of Lewes, Henry and his child, the future King Edward I, were crushed and caught. Henry was compelled to summon a parliament and to guarantee to run with the exhortation of a gathering of nobles. Henry was lessened to a nonentity lord, and de Montfort expanded parliamentary representation to incorporate gatherings past the respectability, individuals from every area of England and numerous imperative towns. After fifteen months, Edward drove the royalists into fight once more, vanquishing and killing de Montfort at the Battle of Evesham in 1265. At last, power was restored to King Henry III and extreme requital was claimed on the insubordinate nobles. In 1266, a compromise between the ruler and the agitators was worked out with the Dictum of Kenilworth. Henry was progressively sick and decrepit amid his last years. His child and beneficiary Edward turned into the Steward of England and started to assume a more noticeable part in government. The most critical legacy of King Henry III is
Henry II (1133 - 1189) was the grandson of Henry I, but only became king after having invaded England in 1153 and forcing his second cousin, King Stephen to make him heir. He was only able to invade due to his marriage with Eleanor of Aquitaine, as it made him Lord of Aquitaine and gave him more power and influence in France. His succession to the throne in 1154 made him commander of an empire which stretched from northern Scotland to south-western Europe. He made various significant changes to the empire during his rule. He controlled the power of the Church and set in place various legal reforms which became the basis for the legal system still used today. He was known for being ruthless and having a very bad temper, which were some of the
In 1272, King Henry III died and Edward was crowned as the new King of England. He was crowned at Westminster Abbey on 19th August, 1274.
His mother was Jane Seymour, and he was the only legitimate son of Henry VIII. As a young child, Edward was very intellectual. He spoke Latin and Greek, but was never a very healthy person. When he was only nine years old, Edward was crowned king due to the death of his father. Being such a young king, much of his rule was dominated by nobles who were trying to use his power to strengthen their own positions. Edward was raised Protestant, and during his reign he did all that he could to strengthen the Church of England. He formed many policies that gave more power to the Church, and this was not popular amongst many nobles. His policies often led to rebellion but he was always able to retain his power. His Protestant views also influenced art and literature at the time. The Duke of Northumberland was Edward’s main advisor in the last years of his life. He was a devout Protestant, and persuaded Edward to do all that he could to retain Protestant rule. Edward’s health declined over the last years of his life, and he died of tuberculosis in 1553. Edward VI reinforced Protestant rule, and brought new cultural ideas to the English Empire. His appointed heir, Lady Jane Grey, would also be commemorated for her contributions to the Church of England, and Protestant
Charlemagne, also known as Charles the Great and Charles I, was not only a king of France, but a commanding historical figure. Charlemagne is believed to have been born sometime around the year 742. He became King of the Franks in 768 and went on to become the Emperor of the Carolingian Empire in 800, before his death in 814.
King Henry the VIII was born in 1491 to Henry Tudor VII and Elizabeth of York, making him their third child, but second son. He was named after his father, Henry VII, and since he was the second son, he was not expected to be King. King Henry VII eldest son Arthur, Prince of Wales was to take the thrown and become King of England, that is until his death unexpected death. When little Henry was ten years old, he attended Arthur and his bride Catherine of Argon’s wedding. Four months after the marriage began, it ended, with Arthur 's death. There was a signed treaty that stated Catherine would be allow to marry the next heir to the throne – Prince Henry. It was considered necessary for a papal exemption to be issued permitting Henry to wed Catherine because she was his dead brother’s wife, and this marriage was restricted in Leviticus. At the time, and for the duration of her life, Catherine denied that her marriage to Arthur had even been fulfilled, so no agreement was required. In any case, both the gatherings in Spain and England needed to make certain of the authenticity of the marriage, so consent from the pope was looked for and got. The marriage did not take place however. Henry became King Henry the VIII of England when Henry VII passed on April 22, 1509, which changed his life forever.
Little is known about Henry’s childhood because as the second born he was never intended to become King. When his elder brother Arthur died months after his marriage to Catherine of Aragon Henry became the heir to the throne of England. Catherine stayed in the English court after the death of her husband and was betrothed to Henry . It was many years before the two finally married. Catherine did give birth to a male heir but unfortunately the child did not survive . There were many more attempts for a male heir but in the end the only surviving child of Henry and Catherine was Mary Tudor who would later ascend to the throne in July 1553 . Because Catherine was unable to produce a surviving male heir Henry sought to get an annulment of their marriage. The pope would not grant this and so Henry created the Act of Supremacy declaring himself the ‘supreme head of the Church of England ’ in 1534. By naming himself as the supreme head of the Church, Henry no longer needed to answer to the Pope or the Roman