All Quiet on the Wester Front, by Erich Maria Remquie, is basically telling us what war means in Paul’s eyes, which is that war is pointless and doesn’t really have a purpose because you lose more than you gain. On page 206, when the death of Paul happened on October 1918, shows you how his parent lost more than they gained. “He fell in October 1918” also “he has fallen forward and lay on the earth as though sleeping. Turning him over one saw that he couldn’t have suffered long. His face has an expression of calm as though almost glad the end had come” (206). This shows me that even though Paul is dead he was at peace when he died. Not only did his parent loose a son, but the others that were in the war lost a good dear friend. But
Guilt plays an interesting role in Remarque’s All Quiet on the Western Front, as it is only truly found in a handful of scenes, and each one of them seems to line up rather nicely with Freud’s definition of guilt, found in his Civilization and its Discontents. In All Quiet on the Western Front the character do not often exhibit a sense of guilt or remorse for what they do, they just do it but there are a few scenes in which guilt seems evident. Out of those few, guilty scenes, three in particular seem to stand out the most.
Paul is given seventeen days of leave in which he visits his family. When he returns home, he feels out of place and is not comfortable sharing his awful combat experiences with others. His mother is sick and dying of cancer as his father is struggling to pay for her care. Paul also finds out that Kantorek, his teacher from school, was forced to become a German soldier. This pleases Paul because Kantorek now has to actually experience the tragic events of the war firsthand like the
The novel All Quiet on the Western Front, by Erich Maria Remarque, is the story of young Paul Baumer and Troop 9 as they battle in World War I on the Western Front for Germany. This novel differs from most every war novel in that it shows the true emotions and feelings of a soldier on the battle field. It does not portray the men as valiant soldiers protecting their country, but strips away the romanticized view of soldier’s war to portray the raw feelings that soldiers have in the midst of warfare. The troop does not die all together but they are seen dropping one by one. As both Paul Baumer’s life and the battle on the Western Front move forward, Paul’s values, along with those of other the soldiers, evolve until they culminate in Baumer’s
Paul regrets his decision and feels remorse for the man that he has killed; his thoughts show his intact humanity and sensitivity to death, especially in hand-to-hand combat. Paul does not discriminate against men just because of which side they are on; they are all humans, and they feel pain just like he does. Showing empathy towards the horses and each other demonstrates the preservation of the soldiers' humanity. It is possible to think that in All Quiet on the Western Front, soldiers have lost their humanity to the war because of the soldiers' fight or flight adrenaline on the front lines. When Paul is fighting the French soldiers in his trench, he and his comrades fight like demons: “Faces are disorted, arms strike out, and the beasts scream; we stop in time to avoid attacking one another” (Remarque 108).
Paul can not keep his emotions together and there are lots of thoughts going through his head. Throughout the book All Quiet on the Western Front Erich Maria Remarque shows how apathy changes and develops throughout the book through main events. These events develop the concept of apathy and show how the war has affected the soldiers. These events include, when Paul’s friend Kemmerich dies, later in the book when Paul gets to go home, and finally towards the end of the book Paul kills
In the novel All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Remarque, the central symbol is the earth. Earth represents life, death and perverse nature. It ties to other symbols such as dirt, ground, trenches, and plants. Earth represents life because it provided protection and shelter to keep the soldiers alive.. Basically, when the soldiers cling on to earth, they are basically clinging on to life because earth provides them with the necessary essentials to be sustain life such as food which gives them life.
A majority of war novels talks about two sides fighting in a war, rather than
returning to the front was hard for him. The days were getting cold and one by one he watched his friends die. The hardest loss was that of Kat. After Kat had been shot, Paul had to carry Kat to the nearest first-aid station a few miles away. Kat was the last of Paul's friends to die in the war. Then, in October of 1918, Paul is killed on a quiet day shortly before the armistice ends the war.
In All Quiet On the Western Front the main character Paul’s squad, is lead by a cunning and strong leader named Katczinsky. Throughout the book Katczinsky proves he is a natural born leader, is extremely intelligent, and is a great role model for the younger men in tough times. At the beginning of the book Katczinsky's squad has arrived back from the front and are preparing to eat. The cook is arguing with the men when Katczinsky stands up for them and says “‘You might be generous for once. You haven’t drawn food for eighty men. You’ve drawn it for the second company’”(Remarque 5). They had lost a lot of men and the cook did not want to serve them because he cooked too much food, but Katczinsky stood up for his troops to make sure they got
In All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich M. Remarque, his tone is rather depressing. He uses Paul to explain his thoughts and opinions of war. Using Paul as the storyteller helps to trouble the reader, yet still makes Paul portray as calm. In addition to his sincere tone, Remarque uses imagery to make it feel as if the reader were one of the soldiers in war. Both of these key elements for a novel come together quite well and make for an interesting war story.
Many of the images from the novel linger in my mind. Portraying war just by words in order to allow a person to have the slightest sense of what it feels like in an actual war is extremely challenging. The novel All Quiet on the Western Front does a great job at portraying the war. I always think of the scene after Paul takes the life of an innocent soldier from the opposing side and he sits in the trench with the body trying to make what he had done better. This scene turns very upsetting once Paul realizes what he did. Paul tries saving the man by getting him water. Once the man dies Paul rummages through his wallet and sees a picture of the man’s family and that he worked as a printer. Paul talks of when he gets home saying he will be a
In All Quiet on the Western Front, the hero is simply victim of their own fate which eventually leads to their death. Paul's fate was basically sealed after all of his classmates that he enrolled into the army with died on the front line. Paul was going through some very hard times, and after being in the war for some time, one could only assume it has taken a toll on him for the worst emotionally, and physically. When people enlist in the war, as much as they wouldn’t like to, they probably have the mentality that they could lose their life at any moment. This is why Paul was a victim of his own fate, because, there isn’t really much he could have done to give himself a better chance of surviving the war.
‘‘Comrade, I did not want to kill you. If you jumped here again, I would not do it, if you would be sensible too. But you were only an idea to me before, an abstraction that lived in my mind and called forth its appropriate response. It was that abstraction I killed. But now, I see you are a man like me. I thought of your hand grenades, of your bayonet of you rifle: now I see your wife and your face and our fellowship. Forgive me, Comrade. Why do we always see it too late. Why do they never tell us that you are poor devils like us, that your mothers are just anxious as ours, and that we have the same fear of death, and the same dying agony- Forgive me comrade how could you be my enemy?”’ In this quote Paul Baumer, the protagonist realizes
The war also changed Paul by hampering his ability to communicate with the people on the home front. Paul learns that it is hard to communicate with them when he visits his hometown. He realizes that people have no clue how bad war really is especially his own mother. "Suddenly my mother seizes hold of my hand and asks falteringly: Was it very bad out there, Paul?(143)" He did not know what to say so he lied to her and said that it was not so bad. Paul could not believe said that. Of course the war was bad, anything is bad when people are dying. He sees that the gap between him and society is getting bigger especially with his mother. Also Paul has no way to describe his experiences, he can not put them into words because the experiences were so horrible
Yet another example of the brutalization and dehumanization of the soldiers caused by the war occurs during Paul’s leave. On leave, Paul decides to visit his hometown. While there, he finds it difficult to discuss the war and his experiences with anyone. Furthermore, Paul struggles to fit in at home: “I breathe deeply and say over to myself:– ‘You are at home, you are at home.’ But a sense of strangeness will not leave me; I cannot feel at home amongst these things. There is my mother, there is my sister, there my case of butterflies, and there the mahogany piano – but I am not myself there. There is a distance, a