Allied Aircraft Facts

The manufacturing industry took a big hit after the war, Bugos (2001) found that “total sales by American aircraft firms were $16 billion in 1944; by 1947 they were only $1.2 billion,”. However, finances weren’t the only

With a strong backup, the Allied troops were able to advance through the enemy-occupied countries with lightening speed. Therefore, the attack not only led to the French people’s freedom, but also to the quick downfall of Nazi Germany. (Naval History and Heritage- D-Day, the Normandy Invasion, 6 - 25 June 1944)

With the invention of the machine gun the fighter plane was created and the first flying “aces” arose. This was important because when both sides were entrenched it became the job of the planes to create an opening. In addition to fighter planes the creation of bombers played a vital role in the war and in subsequent wars. Planes were now able to just drop a bomb on the enemy, causing a large amount of damage. The advancements in aircraft made during wartime paved the way for future generations to create advanced airplanes with useful additions like precise maneuvering equipment and missiles. In addition, post-war advancements include the invention of the tri-motor in 1926, the first single engine plane in 1927, and the first transatlantic passenger plane also in 1927. WWI had a huge effect on the development of plane technology because without it people may have never realized the potential for air warcraft except for the few pilots with the vision of dropping bombs on the

The objective of the battle was to secure a new major front in Normandy, but also to push the Germans

After the invasion of mainland Europe by allied forces in the summer of 1944, the German Army was on the defensive. The army was fighting two enemies and losing on both fronts. On their Eastern front, were the Russians who had been advancing and battling the Germans, to a stalemate and on their Western front (History Net, 2015), were the rest of the allies including America, the Free French Forces, as well as Soldiers and allies from many occupied countries (Kotz, 2007). The above mentioned forces, in December 1944 were maintining a momentum that had brought them to liberate many European countries, and forcing the Germans to do

"World War 2 was a war fought in two distinct phases. The first was the last war of a new generation. The second was emphatically the first of a new era" . <br><br>"The British strategic bomber campaign was of doubtful cost effectiveness" . Bomber Command was by far the largest claimant on labour and factory space within the armed forces. Relative to their size they suffered more casualties than any other sector. <br><br>The Anglo-American bomber force was divided in terms of strategy. Bomber Command believed it was too risky to bomb by day, while the Americans believed it was too difficult to bomb by night. Initially both forces lacked accurate navigational equipment, which deterred them from precision bombing. <br><br>Germany developed a

Before and during the Second World War people were fascinated with flight, the speed and the idea of flying high in the sky has kept people interested. Bombers and fighters alike both change dramatically in the twenty years after the Great War. From cloth wings to metal wings planes became bigger, faster, agile, and can hold a lot more fire power. The air war has changes significantly since the First World War. During the First World War bombers played a big role in the air war and after it left many questions whether it is the way to win wars. There has been speculation that future wars would be won by bombers and it can crush and the enemies at home and also the soldiers. Both book, Wartime by Fusslle and Why the Allies Won by Overy explain in depth what was the actual outcome of bombers and their roles before and after the war.

At a time when the Allied powers had very little success in World War II, the idea of an amphibious landing was explored thoroughly and determined to be the only way to get a foothold into Hitler’s empire. The invasion was a bloody 3 day encounter on 5 beaches that resulted in an enormous exchange between Hitler and the Allies. Because of this, it gave a rise to the power to the Allies in Europe when D-day was victorious.

This book consisted of five large chapters. Each chapter was about a small group of people who played a significant role in the victory of World War 2. The names of the chapters are: How To Get Convoys Safely Across The Atlantic, How To Win Command Of The Air, How To Stop A Blitzkrieg, How To Seize An Enemy-Held Shore, and How To Defeat The “Tyranny Of Distance.” Most of the events that are described in this book occurred between the Casablanca Conference of January 1943 and July 1944.

4)The British retreat was only tenable because Hitler had began to withdraw some of his forces for preparation of his attack on

The events of 6th June 1944 are widely regarded as one of the most significant actions that led to the defeat of Hitler in World War 2. By landing vast amounts of prepared allied troops onto the shores of France, the allied forces created a second front, boosted the morale of the western public and, probably most importantly, stopped the possibility of the Soviet Union becoming the most powerful country in the world. The sheer size of the event and the amount of planning before, as well as the fact that it was a success shows just how significant it was. From the beginning of the Allied planning, they collectively realised that it would not be easy for them to land on France and therefore it would be incredibly significant if they were able to. The

In the last years of World War II, Germany faced an insurmountable problem: their Air Force. In order to stay and hold a fighting chance against the Allies, innovation with aircraft was a key part. However, functional innovation was also pertinent. While Germany did continue to lead in their innovation, the functionality of the aircrafts failed. In addition, manpower also became a serious issue in the manufacturing of the aircrafts. With these two main issues, winning the war became an increasingly difficult task for the German military.

The Allies could crew and aircraft losses but the Germans could not. This resulted in the collapsation the German resistance because no protection from the blows launched by the Allied air forces. Once the Allies targeted the German oil industry that started to become hopeless for the Germans. The Americans turned the oil industry the focus of their air campaign. The Germans faced continuous defeat, resulting in Nazi leaders rethinking their leadership strategies.The insecure leadership lead the to make two serious military mistakes. The first mistake was that the Germans used flak batteries to fight off the bombers and the second was the terror attacks instructed

The first priority was to attain air superiority by destroying the Germany aircraft industry and operational fighters. The second priority was to destroy the German electrical power grid, transportation networks, and oil industry. The third priority was to provide tactical support for the ground invasion of Europe.

Previously, American fighters had not been able to escort bombers far into Europe because of fuel and range limitations. But with the development of these new external tanks, American fighters were able to engage enemy fighters and help protect American heavy bombers: “When combined with jettisonable external tanks, the P-38 and P-51 gained the range necessary to accompany B-17s and B24s to the limits of bomber endurance.” This technological advancement was crucial in helping America dominate the skies around the world. Not only could fighters now easily escort bombers, but American fighters could stay in the air longer to engage enemy aircraft. However, just as American planes were being upgraded and a new fighting strategy was being