Alzheimer 's Disease : A Slow Progressing Neurodegenerative Disease Essay

Alzheimer disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly, accounting for 65–70% of all cases (Jellinger, Janetzky, Attems, & Kienzl, 2008). The other dementias are of the Parkinson 's group, the fronto-temporal group and the vascular group. The total worldwide yearly costs for the treatment and care of patients suffering from dementia are estimated to be around 250 billion US dollars. The lifetime risk for AD between the ages of 65 and 100 is 33% for men and 45% for women with an annual increase of 1–2% in the seventh decade to almost 60% in the 10th decade with doubling every 5 years (Jellinger et al., 2008). AD is incurable, and thus represents a major public health problem. AD represents a challenge to humanity due to its relatively recent discovery, progressive nature of the illness, and complex diagnosis.

Alzheimer’s disease is a common problem in today’s society and within the older population this disease makes up the largest form of dementia. Although it is a problem in mainly older people, this disease can still occur in the younger population also. People in their 30s-50s can be diagnosed with this disease, even though it is not as common as people in their 60s-90s. The number of people with Alzheimer’s in the U.S. is close to five million and is expected to double within the next 30 years. With our modern medicine and advancements one would think a cure would be available, however, getting to the cause of the disease is a major factor. The cause of Alzheimer’s disease is one that is very debatable and questionable and most likely is a result of multiple factors rather than one. The main issue with finding the cause is because this disease affects the brain and can

Alzheimer 's disease (AD) is a progressive degenerative disease of the brain from which there is no recovery. There are three brain abnormalities that are the hallmarks of the Alzheimer’s disease is initially caused by plaques buildup in the brain’s neurons as illustrated in figure 1. The support structure that allows the flow of the nutrients through the neurons gets damaged and ultimately there is loss of connection among the neurons and they die off (National Institute of Health, 2015). This causes the brain tissue to shrinks, which is called atrophies. All this ultimately lead the victim of this disease to face difficulties in governing emotions, recognize errors and patterns, coordinate movement, and remember. Ultimately, a person with AD loses all memory and mental functioning.

Alzheimer’s is a disease in the brain that affects a person’s memory, thinking, and behavior. It is the most common form of dementia and is common in adults older than 65. More than five million Americans are being affected by Alzheimer’s at this moment. Alzheimer’s comes in three stages; early, middle, and advanced. The disease is caused by the shrinking of the brain due to many risk factors and genetics.

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive and fatal form of dementia, frequently seen in the elderly altering their cognition, thought process and behavior. AD is reported in about half of patients that have a dementia diagnosis; one study states that about 10.3% of the population over 65 years is affected by dementia with an increase to almost 50% over the age of 8 (Beattie, 2002). Alzheimer’s disease is not a normal part of the aging process in humans, but rather found in a group of diseases that affect the brain leading to a decline in mental and physical control. AD when diagnosed has a very slow and gradual course, initially affecting the individual’s short term memory (Beattie, 2002). Alzheimer’s disease is the 6th leading cause of death, affecting more than five million people in the United States and is also one of the most common forms of dementia. Dementia can be defined as a disorder of progressive cognitive impairment severe enough to affect daily functions of an individual’s life (Fillit, et al., 2002).

Alois Alzheimer was born in Marktbreit, Germany, in 1864, and showed a pioneer ability for science. After gaining his medical degree, he worked in hospitals in Frankfurt, where he met Auguste Deter, a 51-year-old woman suffering from a short-term memory loss. He was soon capable to quarantine the pathological basis of severe dementia, so far-reaching that the condition became known as Alzheimer's disease, named after him (Hippius & Neundörfer, 2003).

Although Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is the most widely known cause of dementia in the elderly population, there are many other explanations and clinical diagnoses that

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a form of dementia that causes problems with memory, thinking, and behavior. AD typically involves the development of a progressive neuropsychiatric disorder that is characterized by gradual memory impairment, loss of acquired skills and emotional disturbances (Lee, Y. J., Han, S. B., Nam, S. Y., Oh, K. W., & Hong, J. T.). Every 67 seconds an individual in the United States develops AD. AD is the sixth leading cause of death in the United States. There are 5.3 million Americans diagnosed with AD (Latest Alzheimer's Facts and Figures). AD is one of the few degenerative diseases that cannot be prevented, stopped, or cured (Latest Alzheimer's Facts and Figures). Post-mortem examination of the brain of AD patients usually

Dementia has many forms and it is a decline in memory, language and reasoning. Alzheimer’s is a form of dementia. Alzheimer’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder, meaning the loss of function and stability. This is a disease that affects cognitive and physical abilities in the patient. Many people in the world have Alzheimer’s and it is in elders over the age of 65. There are lots of treatments available, but there is no cure for it.

In 1901 Dr. Alois Alzheimer, a german psychiatrist, first described the symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease. A specific type of dementia that irregularities in the brain's structure destroys important mental functions and memory in elderly people. This type of disease has many symptoms that mainly target cognitive functioning. There is currently no cure for alzheimer's but medication can be used to slow down its progression. This disease is considered datal and it a major focus of research efforts.

In the year of 1906 in Germany, a researcher named Alois Alzheimer discovered a disease that was at first overlooked by fellow scientists but years later became a rather fascinating finding - Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer was studying a fifty-one-year old woman that was admitted into Community Psychiatric Hospital in Frankfurt, Germany with some strange mental issues such as confusion, memory loss, and others by her husband who could not figure out what had happened to cause these things. She stayed at that mental hospital until her death five years after her admission. After she passed Alzheimer went ahead and performed an autopsy to her body.

Alzheimer's disease is a degenerative neurological disorder that is now the sixth leading cause to death in the United States. In the recent years several genes have been pinpointed that are responsible for the disorder, along with twenty genes that have been known to increase and decrease the risk of getting it. Although this newly learned information is helpful it does not fully explain the cause. Scientists have been searching relentlessly to find the explanation to onset Alzheimer's.

Although Alzheimer’s disease (henceforth: AD) has been around since the 19th century or possibly even earlier and was at a point in time classified as senile dementia, it wasn’t until 1906 following Dr. Alois Alzheimer’s encounter with Auguste Deter at a Frankfurt asylum that the name of the disease was finally coined. Since then, major developments relating to the disease has taken place. In our report, we addressed some of the areas of the history, contemporary and prospects of the disease.

Alzheimer is a disease that affects the elderly most. The disease was discovered by Dr. Alois Alzheimer in the year 1906 when he was examining a female’s brain. He found out that the woman displayed memory loss, language problems and some inexplicable changes in behavior. The disease was named after the doctor who was a German psychiatrist and a neuropathologist. Alzheimer’s disease is a degenerative brain disorder that leads to memory loss, personality changes, and language problems (Gilbert & Julie 2). The disease is mostly diagnosed in people over the age of 65 years, though there is a small minority of people under the age of 50 who get the disease. Studies show that 1% of a whole population aged between the ages 65-75 have severe

Alzheimer Disease is the most common cause of dementia in the world. Additionally, it is the sixth leading cause of death in America. By 2012, the payments for care or Alzheimer patients had reached $200 billion. Alzheimer disease is an age related neurodegenerative disease. It is characterized by forgetfulness, speech impairments, and depression (NIH 2011). In later stages one experience s difficulty in speaking, walking, and swallowing. During diagnosis the patient’s medical and family history is obtained. This also includes psychiatric history, cognitive history, and behavioral changes (NIH 2011). The physician performs cognitive tests, physical tests, and neurologic examinations. Patients may undergo MRI scans to identify brain changes. The cause of Alzheimer disease is not known. However, scientists believe it is caused by an interaction of many factors coupled with brain changes (NIH 2011). One develops amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles coupled with the loss of connections between nerve cells, or