Alzheimer's Adult Onset Disease

Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive brain disease which slowly destroys thinking and memory skills. These changes are severe enough to interfere with day to day life. This irreversible disease is the most common cause of dementia amongst the elderly, with an appearance of first symptoms after age 60.

Alzheimer 's disease (AD) is a progressive degenerative disease of the brain from which there is no recovery. There are three brain abnormalities that are the hallmarks of the Alzheimer’s disease is initially caused by plaques buildup in the brain’s neurons as illustrated in figure 1. The support structure that allows the flow of the nutrients through the neurons gets damaged and ultimately there is loss of connection among the neurons and they die off (National Institute of Health, 2015). This causes the brain tissue to shrinks, which is called atrophies. All this ultimately lead the victim of this disease to face difficulties in governing emotions, recognize errors and patterns, coordinate movement, and remember. Ultimately, a person with AD loses all memory and mental functioning.

Alzheimer’s is a disease in the brain that affects a person’s memory, thinking, and behavior. It is the most common form of dementia and is common in adults older than 65. More than five million Americans are being affected by Alzheimer’s at this moment. Alzheimer’s comes in three stages; early, middle, and advanced. The disease is caused by the shrinking of the brain due to many risk factors and genetics.

The disease stem cells could fix is called Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). The reason I chose this topic is because I have seen first hand how badly someone who suffers from Alzheimer’s Disease is affected in their daily lives. This disease completely takes over their lives and they turn into a completely different person who can hardly function. AD is very tough on the loved ones of the person suffering from it because that person, most of the time has no idea what is going on or who their loved ones are. The memories for people with AD is completely gone and even the simplest tasks such as remembering to use the bathroom becomes difficult. The way stem cells could be feasible is because stem cell-based therapies could potentially treat

Alzheimer’s Disease has been one of the top leading causes of death in our country. It is understood that this disease is identified as an excess of the protein amyloid-ß within an increase of plaque (Seneff, Wainwright, and Mascitelli, 2010). Additionally, as the brain ages, it gets used to the inflammation and oxidative stress, so it is important to take the right amount of antioxidant micronutrients like vitamin C and vitamin E as well as anti-inflammatory macronutrients such as omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids to protect the brain from ageing (Whalley et. al, 2004). This is a devastating disease that affects most people over the age of fifty. Recently, there have been many studies done to figure out what causes this disease, if there is anything that can cure it, and how to prevent the disease. Seneff, Wainwright, and Mascitelli, believe Alzheimer’s develops with consuming too many carbohydrates, especially fructose and having a deficiency in cholesterol and dietary fats as well (2010). Whalley, Starr, and Deary have seen that poor diet, poverty, and failing health are links to developing Alzheimer’s Disease (2004). Furthermore, seeing increase in plasma homocysteine concentration increases risk of Dementia, which can result from an inadequate intake of vitamin B12/folate (Walley et. al, 2004). Additionally, Gray supports Walley’s findings and even believes having an adequate intake of vitamin B12/folate will have a positive effect on the overall health

Alzheimer’s disease is a prominent brain disease that effects a massive amount of individuals in the United States. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the sixth leading cause of death in the United States, accounting for 60-80% of dementia cases, with no chance of being cured, prevented or decelerating over time (Alzheimer’s Association, 2014). AD is the most well-known form of dementia, causing complications in brain function in the areas of memory, thinking, and behavior (Alzheimer’s Association, 2014). In an effort to gain a deeper understanding of Alzheimer’s disease, researchers create new knowledge about the disease, which is then distributed to the public. The goal in this information disbursement is to find new and inventive ways to treat AD, prevent AD from progressing at such a rapid pace, and aid in the quality of life in those diagnosed with AD as well as caregivers and medical professionals providing treatment to individuals’ with AD.

Alzheimer’s dementia is a prototypical neurodegenerative disease characterized by a series of abnormalities in the brain that selectively affect neurons in specific regions. There is a progressive decrease in neuronal activity and neuronal survival. Historically, researchers have used Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) technology to scan patients with Alzheimer’s disease and the normal elderly. Using supercomputers, color-coded maps were created that revealed the degenerative sequence of Alzheimer’s disease via novel brain mapping methods. These brain maps showed a wave of gray matter loss that was strongly related to the progressive decline in cognitive functioning which is a key feature of the disease. The Alzheimer’s patients lost an average

Alzheimer’s disease is a very slowly progressive disease that occurs inside the brain in which is characterized by damage of memory. Also this type of disease can lead into interruption in language, problem solving, planning and perception. The chance of a person developing Alzheimer’s disease increases enormously after the age of 70 (Crystal, 2009). Also people who are over the age of 85 have over a 50 percent chance of developing Alzheimer’s disease. This type of disease is not at all normal in the aging process and is also not something that happens out of no where in a person’s life.

Alzheimer's disease is a retrogressive disease that affects the cognitive abilities of individual, and functions of tissues and organs. It has many deficits and symptoms that slowly weaken the mental functioning of the individuals and destabilize their social relationships (Brandao, Castello, Van Dijik, Parente, and Casanova, 2009).

Alzheimer’s is a degenerative disease of the brain that causes gradual loss of memory, judgement, and the ability to function socially. Or in other words it destroys your memory and other mental functions. The main symptoms are memory loss and confusion. They also may experience behavioral or mood issues. Also, cause you to jumble speech, forget things, and have a difficulty concentrating. Causes that lead to Alzheimer’s are age, genetics, and family history. After age 65 the risk of getting this disease doubles every five years, after age 85 the risk increases to almost 50%. You will have a greater chance to get this disease if someone in your family already has it.

There is many research being conducted to determine causes of Alzheimer’s, yet the definite cause still remains unknown. Alzheimer’s is caused by a mixture of things throughout someone 's life. Such as their genes, lifestyle, and environmental factors that affects the brain over time. Some parts of the brain always work together, but when being diagnosed with Alzheimer’s the brain slowly stops working together. Therefore, the brain is not working as it normally does. Alzheimer’s association describes that the disease leads to nerve cell death and tissue loss throughout the brain. The brain begins to shrink which affects nearly all of its functions. Alzheimer’s is the most common form of dementia, a general term for memory loss and other intellectual

Alzheimer is a disease that affects the elderly most. The disease was discovered by Dr. Alois Alzheimer in the year 1906 when he was examining a female’s brain. He found out that the woman displayed memory loss, language problems and some inexplicable changes in behavior. The disease was named after the doctor who was a German psychiatrist and a neuropathologist. Alzheimer’s disease is a degenerative brain disorder that leads to memory loss, personality changes, and language problems (Gilbert & Julie 2). The disease is mostly diagnosed in people over the age of 65 years, though there is a small minority of people under the age of 50 who get the disease. Studies show that 1% of a whole population aged between the ages 65-75 have severe

In a study that was done called aging, demographics and memory study (ADAMS) it was found that older African Americans are two times more likely than older whites to develop Alzheimer or any other dementia. Some of the reasons that have been discovered as to why older African Americans are more common to have Alzheimer’s is because they are found to have higher rates of high blood pressure, diabetes, along with other vascular diseases. Some other factors that can affect who may end up with Alzheimer’s are lower level of education, and socioeconomic characteristics which are found to be more common in African Americans. In the health and retirement study (HRS) 80% of African Americans were found to have high blood pressure. Other risks that have been found to have increased risk of Alzheimer’s are those with lower educations, low income being below $18,000 a year, and

Alzheimer’s is described as a type of disease that causes mental illness, which causes problems with memory, thinking, and behavior of an individual. It is a deterioration of the nervous system especially the neurons in the brain. Alzheimers’ is the result of mutations on genes. Specifically, familial alzheimer’s is caused by a mutation in the gene coding for the amyloid precursor protein (APP) on chromosome 21q.When this gene is modified, a toxic protein fragment called amyloid beta peptide are produced in the brain. This peptide builds up in the brain and form amyloid plaques. The accumulation of this “amyloid beta peptide and amyloid plaque,” can lead to a great deal of death of nerve cells and progression of symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease (Genetics Home Reference, paragraph 6).

Alzheimer’s disease is a type of dementia. It is a devastating brain disease that gradually ruins the patient’s memory, thinking skills and eventually the ability to perform the simplest task of the life. There are two types of Alzheimer’s; early-onset and late onset Alzheimer’s. Early onset is very rare and occurs in people ages 30-60 years. It is caused by mutation on anyone gene on a chromosome inherited from a parent. These mutations cause abnormal proteins to form which disrupts the function of the body. On the other hand, late onset is most commonly found in people ages 60 or above. A mutation on the gene on chromosome 19, which carries