11.John Smith- Captain John Smith controlled Jamestown in 1608 with the rule "He who shall not work, shall not eat". In 1607 he was kidnapped and subjected to a mock execution by the Indians.
12.Francis Drake- As a privateer, or a captain who stole from other ships, he was sent by England's Queen Elizabeth I to raid Spanish ships and settlements for gold. Drake helped defend England against the Spanish and was rewarded the name El Draque, or "the Dragon"
13.William Penn- Upon receiving a charter from King Charles II a year later, this English Quaker founded Pennsylvania in 1682 and launched the colony as a "holy experiment" based on religious tolerance.
14.Henry VIII- King of England from 1509 to 1547 wished to get a divorce but the pope wouldn’t allow it and thus England's break with the Roman Catholic Church, and its embrace of
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The English also confiscated Irish lands and influenced them with Protestant landlords.
16.Philip II- King of Spaniards and Portuguese; under his reign the Spanish empire reach its peak of influence through the revolt of the Netherlands wasn’t surpressed and they lost the “Invincible Armada” in an attempt to invade England.
17.James I- Ruled after Elizabeth I and persecuted the Puritans which led to many moving to America
18.Charles II- As the monarch of England, Scotland, and Ireland he marked the Restoration period.
19.Deganawidah and Hiawatha- The Great Peaceaker, Degananawida, was alongside his disciple Hiawatha, who by tradition was the founder of the Haudenosaunee or Iroquois Confederacy.
20.George II- As king of Great Britain and Ireland and elector of Hanover the system of governing Britain through an oligarchy of strong political managers set in stone.
21.nation-state- A form of state in which it identifies itself by forms of culture and a sovereign territorial
The chapter highlights reasons for efforts put in by Captain John Smith and Sir Edwin Sandys. It discusses their struggle for the colony and the reasons why after ten years, Jamestown was still not independent. Serving Time demonstrates the expansion and growth of tobacco in the first American boom country as well as how the cultivators used the peons to work in their tobacco fields despite the fact that colony was falling apart in the background. Sir Edwin Sandys has tried to rebuild the Jamestown in three ways. He attracted the new investors by granting them the head rights for introducing and brining in new tenants. He grabbed the attention of new settlers by introducing lotteries. He tried to make the colony a more peaceful and pleasant
Chapter 6: Empire and Resistance records how the Revolutionary War unfolded as the result of the French Indian War or as the Europeans called it, The Seven Years War. When the British were victorious, they gained territory west of the Applicants Mountains and east of the Mississippi River. Colonists were eager to settle on these lands but King George III, the newly crowned king of Britain, issued the Proclamation of 1763 which prohibited the desires of the American Colonists as the result of Pontiac’s Rebellion. Afterward, the British had imposed hefty taxes on the colonies with the first being the Sugar Act which was created by Greenville’s program and passed by the British Parliament. It taxed not only sugar but coffee, animal hides, and
"The reign of Charles II and the revolution against his brother James show that England in the later seventeenth century was ready to be Tory and Anglican but not Roman Catholic and Francophile." Discuss.
Originally the thirteen colonies were a port of the British Empire. However, certain events inspired some men to challenge British authority. One man who did so was Samuel Adams. Samuel Adams was born on September 27, 1722. He Died on Octorber 2 1803. Samuel Adams was known for signing the declaration of Independence. Befor I was in this class I did not hear about him.
In June 1744, the Iroquois and representatives from Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania met in Lancaster, Pennsylvania to resolve conflicts and negotiate on agreements. These meetings were called the Covenant Chain.
Sir Francis Drake - English explorer who attacked Spanish ships/settlements and was secretly backed by Elizabeth II. He circumnavigated the globe, returning with many goods.
a) The “American” people had no notion to create a new nation against the British.
Henry II of England, Philip II of France, and the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II were all leaders that possessed supreme power. However only one had the power of a complete sovereign. Each reign had their goals, failures, and accomplishments and in the end paved the way for Western Civilization to flourish. Coroneted on December 19 1154, Henry II of England ruled within his lifetime as the Duke of Normandy, Duke of Aquitaine, Count of Nantes and of course the King of England. He came to be in control of these lands by right of lineage, marriage, and war; accomplishing being known as one of the most ruthless leaders of his time.
With the inspiration of Christopher Columbus, Sir Francis Drake circumnavigated the world for a second time in 1580. Which undoubtedly laid the frame work for English colonization.
Restriction of power in European nations was common, but wasn’t enough for many rulers, and influence quickly spread to other nations. Strong militaries served as the quickest and most direct way for absolute monarchs to exert and maintain control, whether it was over their own people or foreign nations. This eventually resulted in battles to gain land, resources, and wealth from other countries, which all equate to power. This era can be best defined by the actions taken by monarchs to maintain control and develop their nation. This includes iconic absolute monarchs such as Peter the Great, Ivan III, Ivan I, Louis XIV, and King Ferdinand.
Canute the Great Canute the Great was King of England. After taking over England, he made his way up till he ended up ruling over Denmark and Norway. He killed and did some bizarre things to get all power. But he ended up making history.
Edward was succeded by his son George V. He tryed to be a respectable monarch with a perfect family. During world
George III of Britain. Being the daughter, of the fourth son of the King of Britain
Rightful ruler of England was Richard I (known as „Lionheart“), but he went on a crusade, and his brother John took control over England. Richard the I reigned for 10 years, but he actually ruled England more than six months (1189-1199). Richard the I was very popular among the clercy, many of them wrote brave tales and deeds, of Richard the „Lionheart“.
This paper will give a historical example over the English Monarchy. It will mostly focus on the major individual events of each period. This paper will not just explain the individual events, but will also talk about the reasons of why they did it and how this affected the person’s reign. As an example, changing the countries religion could cause the country to be unstable and make the persons reign shorter than it would if he/she did not change the countries religion.