Amitriptyline Research Paper

I was so interested in reading your post because I wanted to know the other ways to manage Amitriptyline overdose since you've mentioned that there is no antidote for it. You were right when you said that cardiac condition and airway clearance must be carefully monitored to avoid complications or worst, death. It is important also for the nurse and/or the patient who is taking this drug to know the anticholinergic effects, such as dry mouth, photophobia, hallucinations, blurred vision, and tachycardia, so that proper interventions and management can be done. Because there is a high risk for suicide when this drug is taken, psychotherapy can be provided to the patients so that they can express their feelings and thoughts, hence, help decreases

Escitalopram is a second generation antidepressant; a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that is used in the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) and anxiety related disorders. It is generic for Lexapro and was approved by the FDA in 2012 for adults and children 12 years and older who suffer from major depressive disorder and adults who have generalized anxiety disorder. (FDA, 2012). Since its approval, Escitalopram has also been used in the treatment of Obsessive compulsive disorder, body dysmorphic disorder, and even premenstrual dysphoric disorder. This review will discuss the overall effectiveness of Escitalopram, the pharmacokinetic factors of the medication, the mechanism of action, common adverse reactions, pharmacological effects of the medication, and its efficacy across different populations.

This drug, like similar combinations, is specified when either agent alone is not sufficient to bring a person's blood pressure down to target range. (13)

Assiniboine is a large Plains tribe who live in parts of Canada and the United States. Before Europeans came to North America, the Assiniboine lived near Lake Superior in what is now Ontario. During the late 1600's and the 1700's, they moved to what became Saskatchewan, Montana, and North Dakota. The name Assiniboine probably comes from a Chippewa word that means one who cooks by the use of stones.They boiled soup by dropping hot stones into a pot. In Canada, they are often called Stonies.

Clozapine is a type of medicine known as atypical antipsychotic. Clozapine works in the brain, where it affects a neurotransmitter called dopamine. Neurotransmitters are chemicals stored in nerve cells, and are involved in transmitting messages between the nerve cells.

Drugs that are depressants include Zyprexa, Seroquel and Haldol, are known as major tranquilizers or antipsychotics, they reduce the symptoms of mental illness. Some other depressants, such as Amytal, Numbutal and Seconal, are classed as barbiturate, which are used as sedatives and sleeping pills. Depressants have the effect of feelings of well-being, lowered inhibition, slowed thinking, slowed muscular activity,a distorted view of the world, or hallucinations Depressants act on the brain by affecting the neurotransmitter GABA. By increasing GABA and inhibit brain activity,they produce a drowsy or calming effect beneficial to those suffering from anxiety or sleep

three groups.Monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) medicines block the monoamine oxidase enzyme (MAO) from destroying monoamine neurotransmitters, which allows them to accumulate, alleviating depression. Serotonin selective reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) medications block the serotonin reuptake pump, allowing the serotonin neurotransmitter to remain and accumulate in the receptor for longer. Speaking of serotonin specifically, depression has been related to a deficiency of the 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) neurotransmitter as evidenced by the concentrations of the

The linkage of serotonin to depression has been known for the past five years. From numerous studies, the most concrete evidence of this connection is the decreased concentration of serotonin metabolites like 5-HIAA (5-hydroxyindole acetic acid) in the cerebrospinal fluid and brain tissues of depressed people. If depression, as suggested, is a result of decreased levels of serotonin in the brain, pharmaceutical agents that can reverse this effect should be helpful in treating depressed patients. Therefore, the primary targets of various antidepressant medications are serotonin transports of the brain. Since serotonin is activated when released by neurons into the synapse, antidepressants function at the synapse to enhance serotonin activity. Normally, serotonin's actions in the synapse are terminated by its being taken back into the neuron then releases it at which point "it is either recycled for reuse as a transmitter or broken down into its metabolic by products and transported out of the brain." As a result, antidepressants work to increase serotonin levels at the synapse by blocking serotonin reuptake (2).

Methaqualone, is also referred to as Disco Biscuits, Down And Dirties, Jekyll-and-Hyde, Joe Fridays, Lemmon 714, Lemons, Lennon's, Lovers, Ludes, Mandies, Mandrake, Q, Qua, Quack, Quad, Quaaludes, Soaper, Supper, Vitamin Q, The Love Drug, Wallbangers, Whore Pills, and Sopor. This list of street names for the drug goes on and on.

There are numerous amounts of different drugs available in the world today, whether they are available over the counter, by prescription or in many other different ways. These drugs include Caffeine, Tobacco, Alcohol, and Medication; as well as Marijuana, Heroin, Amphetamines and Cocaine. Some of these drugs are legal and some of these are illegal, but what’s the difference between these drugs and their effect on your health?

To start things off, depressants is an umbrella term. It describes drugs designed to slow brain activity, suppress anxiety & panic attacks, aid sleep, etc. There are three types of common depressants: Benzodiazepines, non-benzodiazepine sleep-aids, and barbiturates. The category is depressants, as the name suggests. The drugs range from schedule 1-4, as some are medically useful and some are not. We will be discussing some of the most common depressants, such as diazepam (Valium), alprazolam (Xanax), and zolpidem (Ambien). Source:https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/prescription-drugs/cns-depressants/what-are-cns-depressants

All antidepressants work in a similar way, though there are various types of antidepressants—often called “families”—that each work a bit differently. They all, however, increase the brain’s concentration of various neurotransmitters. Antidepressants are psychiatric medications given to patients with depressive disorders to alleviate symptoms. They correct chemical imbalances of neurotransmitters in the brain which probably cause changes in mood and behavior. Antidepressants may be used for a wide range of psychiatric conditions, including social anxiety disorder, anxiety disorders. Antidepressants were initially developed in the 1950s. Their use has become progressively more common over the last twenty years. Generally speaking, anti­psychotic

Clofazimine is a lipophilic molecule with a very long half-life, which was previously estimated to around 70 days (4, 5), and anti-inflammatory effects (6). It has many characteristic and notable properties, which have been observed since it was first synthesized in the 1950s and found to have anti-TB activity (7–9). Early studies already found that clofazimine accumulates in the tissues whereas very little is found in the blood and serum (9), and that cells of the reticuloendothelial system actively take up clofazimine (9–11). Clofazimine, which is used in the treatment of leprosy (12, 13), can still be found in leprosy patients, years after administration was stopped (14). Later pharmacokinetic studies performed in the mouse model have found

At first it was the cure all people were looking for. Then it became the drug they were afraid to take. Somewhere between these two extremes lies the truth about the drug Flouxetine, better known as Prozac, the most widely prescribed drug on the globe. It is mainly prescribed to patients suffering from clinical depression. It was first brought to the market in 1988 by the pharmaceutical giant Eli Lilly co. Even though it was originally prescribed for depression, it has been prescribed for everything from eating disorders to insomnia. It was first considered the wonder drug of the new decade because of the way it helped depression patients when no other anti-depressant could

Depression is a medical condition when people feel sadness, lowered self-esteem, lack of will or interest, fatigue and troubles concentrating. Among the medications which people use against anxiety and panic disorder, caused by depression is Xanax.