Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (lou Gherigs Disease) Essay

Multiple sclerosis, also known as MS, is one of humankind’s most mysterious diseases. No one knows the exact cause and there is no exact treatment. Still multiple sclerosis has the ability to affect nearly 3 million people worldwide and at least 500,000 people in the United States (Boroch). This disease tends to be more common in individuals of northern European descent and women are more than twice as likely to develop multiple sclerosis as men. Of those 3 million people, most of them are between the ages of 20 and 50 years old (Dangond). Even though multiple sclerosis is a mystery disease, scientists are working to determine the exact cause and treatment.

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, progressive neurological disease affecting all aspects of life: physical, cognitive, emotional, and social (Abma). It is known as an autoimmune disease, Where the body’s immune system turns against the body and destroys the protective covering that surrounds nerve cells. This damage to the nerve cells causes many problems for the patient including weakness, muscle stiffness, poor coordination and balance, tingling, numbness, tremors, blurred vision, slurred speech, and memory and concentration problems (Bren)

Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a disease of the central nervous system. The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord. Both have nerve fibers that are wrapped in a myelin sheath. In MS, the myelin sheath becomes inflamed and gradually is destroyed. With the destruction of the myelin sheath comes an array of symptoms that may include numbness or tingling, balance problems, weakness, muscle spasms, and blurred vision.

Sports athletes such as Lou Gehrig gain success and win championships, but they may lose their ability to perform daily functions. Diseases such as ALS and CTE are one of the main causes that strip athletes from continuing to practice sports and physical activities. These two conditions are consequences of hits and impacts to the head that affect the brain. Therefore, people should be prepared and know what to do when an athlete receives a blow to the head. Rules should be made to protect the athletes from head trauma like adding equipment or prohibiting certain physical activities that would create a chance of receiving an impact to the brain.

Professional athletes can be at risk of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis,Chronic Traumatic Encetholpothy and concussions. The reason they can occur is because of brain trauma. ALS is a diseases in which certain nerves cells in the brain in the spinal cord slowly die, it is also responsible for controlling voluntary muscle movements. On the other hand CTE is a degenerative brain disease found in athletes, military veterans and others that have a history in repetitive brain trauma. In CTE, a protein called Tau forms clumps that slowly spreads throughout the brain cells, killing brain cells. A concussion is a traumatic brain injury that affects your brain function. Concussions are usually caused by a blow to the

The word “Amyotrophic” comes from the Greek language meaning “no nourishment”. ALS causes muscle weakness, problems with coordination, stiff muscles, loss of muscles, muscle spasms, over reactive reflexes, and fatigue. The symptoms of ALS increase rapidly, which makes an individual lose control of the muscles and begin having slurred speech. The arms and legs begin to feel weak and tired unexpectedly, while also experiencing cramps. When a medical professional diagnose someone with ALS they have about 2-5 years to live on average. Although about 10% of people with ALS live up to 10 years with the disease, while 25% live up to 5 years and 50% live up to 3 years. The average age that an individual is diagnosed with ALS is 55, but varies from the ages of

P: After working together and people looking out for each other the team will get stronger and be more productive as there is high morale

There are many questions as to why athletes get ALS and CTE’s at such a young age, although the answer isn't that simple. Although the average age of ALS is fifty-five, athletes tend to be diagnosed before the age of thirty. Young athletes are more at risk of being diagnosed with ALS due to the amount of

Multiple Sclerosis is an autoimmune disorder where the myelin sheath within the Central Nervous System is attacked (National Multiple Sclerosis Society, 2017). The myelin sheath protects the axon of the nerve cell. When the myelin sheath is intact, the axon is able to carry impulses away from the neuron’s cell body, and the message carried is clear. With Multiple Sclerosis, the myelin sheath becomes scarred, hence the word “sclerosis”, and distorts the nerve impulses traveling over the CNS (National Multiple Sclerosis Society, 2017). This may cause the message to be changed or stopped altogether.

My world flipped upside down as the doctor told me I had Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and that it was progressing fast. The fact that I didn’t even know what that long medical word meant scared me even more. I instantly turned to the window and stared at the busy highway, tears started rushing down my face like raindrops, unwelcome and unstoppable.

It took the knockout of Hall of Fame quarterback, Troy Aikman, to get the NFL to finally take concussions seriously. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis known as (ALS) is a disease that causes neurons which control voluntary muscles. Makes people weak also difficult to speak, swallow, and breathe. Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy known as (CTE) is also described as brain degeneration. It is coming more common now in the word that athletes are now more likely to get CTE or ALS. People need to become aware of what might happen if changes are not changed in the world of athletics. All measures should be taken to make sports safer, in doing this rules need to changed dramatically to not cause CTE or

Many people around the world may be familiar with the horrible diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and chronic traumatic encephalopathy, which both are commonly caused from brain trauma. However, what people may not know is that these brain injuries are frequently reoccuring among athletes from collision sports. CTE is a neurodegenerative disease found from multiple head injuries. On the other hand, ALS can also be from a brain collision or hereditary. ALS causes death to neurons, which control voluntary muscles. The fact these diseases are reoccuring primarily due to sports, brings a debate on whether the rules and sports should be changed to ensure better safety for the athletes or whether athletes

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, is a progressive and degenerative neurological disorder that affects the cells in both the brain and the spinal chord and has affected nearly twelve to twenty thousand people, according to Moglia and Margolis (2017). This disease may have a great affect on the musculoskeletal system, the nervous system, as well as the respiratory system. Initially, there is no actual known cause to this disease; however, researchers may have an idea of what may play a possible role including genes. In addition, there are a number of symptoms that may also be experienced in patients with Lou Gehrig’s disease including “slurred speech, weakening grip, clumsiness/unsteadiness, and weakened limbs,” (Moglia &

The average person tends to live from two to five years. However, there are two types of ALS which are Sporadic ALS and Familial ALS. Sporadic ALS can happen to anyone and makes up most of 90% to 95% of cases, while Familial ALS is inherited and that's about 5% to 10% of cases. Some ailments related to the disease are Primary Lateral Sclerosis (PLS), Progressive Bulbar Palsy (PBP), and Werdnig-Hoffman disease. PLS is a slightly less severe form of ALS but it does affect the upper body. PBP is a muscle weakness of the body, however, the lower body is affected. Werdnig-Hoffman is a spinal cord disease that affects both children and infants. For all three types, there is no treatment or cure that will slow down the progression. In support of the patients with ALS, multiple support groups have been made and in addition, patients will donate their brain to science to further the research in finding a cure. In result, ALS isn't the only disease that poses a big issue in sports, CTE also has a notable impact.

Case Study: A thirty six year old male has developed severe muscle weakness throughout the body. The condition began fifteen months ago with a left foot drop and within a year, he described difficulty with speech and swallowing, muscle twitching and cramping, and muscular atrophy throughout the upper and lower limbs. Within the last two months, his breathing has become more difficult, and there has been a noticeable difference in his voice. Prior to the fifteen months, he presented little to no symptoms. The patient, a medical doctor, has a wife and two young children.