An Analytical Approach to Truth and Religion Essays

This will be based on the chapter 4 Religion as "Truth-Claims", posted on Blackboard. First of all, Dianne L. Oliver makes a preface about her writings saying that religions claim to get the truth, and followers of diverse religions say that their truth is the only one true, and cannot be compare with any other. Also, she remarks that many of those religion followers use violence to uphold their own version of truth. Moreover, she let us know that she is going to consider the "True-Claims" of different religions, and show how those claims can influence the practices, behaviors, and ideas of religion followers. Next to the introduction, she considers that religion is very essential for understanding the fundamental questions in our daily lives.

For purpose of this essay, religion will be defined as a collection of institutional beliefs and customs concerning humanity and the purpose of the universe [1]. Key beliefs within religion that will be explored, as well as there relation to reason, are:

Religion is constructed on faith and belief of an individual even though it is the individual choice to follow it or not. It has stirred a lot of debates for years; those who are trying to prove that God exists throughout history and follow to modern day. While, those who are atheist are trying to prove their point of God does not exist. There are still more and more theories and debate over the subject of religious view. It is a matter of theism versus atheism; new and old philosophers have joined the debate and all with different sides to another philosopher’s theory or view on the matter. In this paper, I will attempt to illustrate the reasons given by Louis Pojman of why religion is good or bad, as well as evaluating Bertrand Russell argument about religion. This can define the meaning of life and the creation of life as we know it. It can change views or switch sides for there is always another explanation to exactly what religion is all about and having a superior ruler that created all.

Religion is a fundamental element of human society. It is what binds a country, society or group of individuals together. However, in some instances it destroys unity amoungst these. Religion is a belief in a superhuman entity(s) which control(s) the universe. Every religion has its differences but most strive for a just life and the right morals. The three major groups are the primal regions which consist of African, Aboriginal and Native American religions, Asian which consist of South Eastern Asian religions and Abrahamic religions which consist of Middle Eastern religions. The foci of this essay are the differences between the Abrahamic religion, Christianity, and the Asian region Buddhism as well as making reference to the Islamic

     Before I start the paper there are a few points that must be established. First is a clear definition of Philosophy of Religion, which is the area of philosophy that applies philosophical methods to study a wide variety of religious issues including

In this assignment, there is an opportunity to compare and contrast the many ways that Christianity and other world religions address different questions. For example, what is the ultimate purpose or meaning of life?, what can I expect after death, and how can I prepare for it?, What interaction can I now have with the divine?, to what extent is religion (including Christianity) a human construct? and How should Christians view other religions in the light of their own faith?. It is indicated that this paper will be careful to not generalize Christianity in matters where there is disagreement.

Religion, special to each person, is very difficult to give one “satisfactory" definition to; in fact, in our introduction material, we kept hearing the phrase “pluralities of religion.” Despite academics using an objective perspective in the task to define religion, there are such emotional and personal viewpoints that will - arguably - swing the definition in one way or another. The main obstacle is accompanying the vast belief systems in the correct way. With this, I present the first challenge: too narrow definitions. Each religion has cultivated its own cultures and traditions. While some religions like Zoroastrianism may contain aspects that aren't followed by the majority of other faiths, they cannot be eliminated to fit a smaller

While religion has for centuries been confined to a theological interpretation and understanding, research indicates that the theological application of the term is not in itself entirely accurate in defining and describing religion. This paper seeks to illustrate the various interpretations of religion through the ages, in the views of various scholars and experts. In addition, it seeks to shed light on the various types of religion, and religious application of various definitions, in an objective and unbiased manner.

Although religious beliefs vary from person-to-person, the study of different religious beliefs allows for a greater spiritual knowledge within one’s own beliefs, thus providing the greatest motivation for studying religion. When

In terms of the psychology of religion, many thinkers have commented about the origins of religious belief. Some of these support these religious beliefs, some don’t. However it is first appropriate to establish whether or not they are actually making a valid comment on the subject of religion or not.

Religion is a highly complex and difficult field, constituting, on the one hand, the founding power at the basis of nations and societies, but also, on the other hand, a cause of wars and never-ending conflicts. The disputes on religious matters are far from being exhausted and the issues debated are virtually infinite.

This term we have covered a reasonable amount of materials based on the different types of religions in the world. There are many religions that have strong views and principles, and in order to understand them we must have an open mind and a true understanding of their beliefs. For the purpose of this essay, I will focus on the world views of Islam and compare it to Christianity.

There are four theology sources of theology that is scripture, tradition, reason and religious experience. The scripture is expounded with the context of public worship and is the subject of meditation and devotion on the part of individual Christian (McGrath, 2011). Tradition is an active process of passing on the Christian faith, rather than as a static source of revelation, independent of Scripture (McGrath, 2011). Reason is assumed an especial importance at the time of the Enlightenment (McGrath, 2011). Religion experience is an imprecise term. The origins of the word are relatively well understood (McGrath, 2011). In this paper I will differentiate the different theology sources that is important. And, what limitations they might have, also how they relate to philosophy and Christian theology. Finally, some positive and negative relationship will be discussed between the sources of Christian theology. The scripture is expounded with the context of public worship and is the subject of meditation and devotion on the part of individual Christian (McGrath, 2011). The scriptures and faith goes hand to hand, they coexist to develop significant meaning from Genesis to Revelation. Tradition is an active process that passes on the Christian faith, rather than as a static source of revelation, independent of Scripture (McGrath, 2011). Tradition often can cause Christian to lose sight of the scriptures as for as its divine attribute, such as the danger of sin. Also,

Religion is a topic of discussion that has been a very controversial issue since the beginning of time and will continue to be so until the end of time. Understanding where religious belief comes from for a given religion and how close it may be to your own can be helpful in understanding your fellow man. Multicultural education and learning a mutual respect for one another can bring peace to situations where anger, violence, and unnecessary hatred came simply because of being uneducated in another’s beliefs. Religion is a communal system for which people beliefs focus on a system of thought, unseen being, person, or object, that is considered to be supernatural, sacred, divine, or of the highest truth. Religions teach morals, values and all local communities become defined by the religious beliefs that one embraces. I aim to understand Catholicism as a religion by interviewing someone of its faith and a priest. In an attempt to expand my own understanding of other religions, and even my own, I have chosen to visit a Roman Catholic Church.

The Summa Theologica establishes that Christianity is a religion yet faith is an element that people should address from an enlightened point of view. The five-volume document establishes that “reason or logic” often inform the actions of certain Christians. Since philosophy concerns inquisitiveness, people should not be afraid to question the things they doubt about religion . From Aquinas’ point of view, people should always listen to the opposing point of view when talking about Christianity. The philosopher established that one of the things he questions about Christianity is the concept of “I answer.” In essence, an authoritative figure