An Example Of The Salt March

All through history governments and empires have been overthrown or defeated primarily by the violence of those who oppose them. This violence was usually successful however, there have been several situations, when violence failed, that protesters have had to turn to other methods. Non-violent protesting never seemed to be the right course of action until the ideology of Mohandas Gandhi spread and influenced successful protests across the world. Non-violent methods were successfully used, most notably, by Mohandas Gandhi, Martin Luther King, Jr., and Nelson Mandela.

When people think about nonviolent movement leaders, the first person people think of is Mahatma Gandhi. Born in October 2, 1869, Gandhi is known for his accomplishment for freeing India from Britain in 1947 with no violence. But how did he do it? His nonviolent movement worked because he had mass appeal, compassion, and clever planning helped him free India.

Gandhi was most opposed to the salt tax, so he started the Salt March. Before the march, Gandhi sent a letter to a British governor named Lord Irwin, informing him that he was about to break the law. However, he did not want to break the law, as he said in his letter. " Before embarking on Civil Disobedience and taking a risk I have dreaded to take all the years, I would approach you... and find a way out." He wanted to find some peace; his nonviolence acts spread across the world (Document A).

Civil disobedience is where one civilly breaks the law. Stated in Doc B it says, “On March 12, 1930, Mohandas Gandhi led a march down to the Arabian sea known as “The Salt March”, in protest of British corner on salt. Each day the march got increasingly larger, while passing many towns hundreds of people joined the march, they saw what Gandhi was doing, and they saw he was right. The Salt March ended on April 6, 1930 when the protesters reached the sea and started picking up salt.” The British put taxes on salt; therefore, the Indians couldn't afford the salt. So Gandhi civilly disobeyed the law, hence the Salt March. And the Indians got their

Throughout history, violent reformation movements were traditionally used, but non-violence has been proven just as effective. Gandhi was one of the first to use peaceful resistance and civil disobedience to successfully change India. Civil Disobedience is the active refusal to obey laws set by the government with Nonviolent resistance and respectful disagreement. He used this concept to fight off not only the colonial rule but also racial discrimination and social divisions such as the untouchables in society. Mohandas Gandhi was born in India in 1869. At the age of 19 he went to London to study Law and he was impressed by English laws.His ambition to gain India's independence of all class, wealth, and educational distinction was successful.

He outed the moral and political philosophy of satyagraha, or nonviolent resistance, which he had developed while in South Africa. His message to Indians was simple: develop your own resources and control the instincts and activities that encourage membership in colonial economy and government, and you shall achieve swaraj or self-rule. Faced with Indian self-reliance and self-control pursued nonviolently, Gandhi claimed, the British eventually would have to leave. When the Depression struck India in 1930, Gandhi asked for his people not to use salt showing his new way of civil disobedience. Salt symbolized tasked the Indians' defeat to an alien government. To break the colonial government's control, Gandhi began a 240-mile march from western India to the coast to gather sea salt for free. With him were seventy-one followers representing different regions of India. Thousands of people met around and encouraging them to hold independence from British rule. (Pollard, Rosenberg, Tignor 2015 Pages

There is proof that acts of civil disobedience have been effective. On March 12, 1930, Mahatma Gandhi lead a nonviolent protest against the British government’s salt monopoly when Indians were prohibited from collecting and selling salt, and were forced to buy it from the British, who heavily taxed the product. Gandhi and his supporters walked to the Arabian sea to collect salt from the ocean, and over 80,000 Indians were arrested for breaking the salt law. Initially, his goal was to change the salt monopoly, but his actions received worldwide attention and he ultimately achieved and influenced the gaining of Indian independence from the British. Mahatma Gandhi demonstrated that “civil disobedience becomes a sacred duty when the state become

Civil Disobedience is remarkably effective without the violence that many had thought necessary. Several famous examples include the Salt March of Mahatma Gandhi, the Civil Rights movement of Martin Luther King Jr., and even the sit-ins of the factory workers during the industrial revolution. Although, many still argue that civil

In the Salt March, Gandhi and his people protested Britain’s Salt Tax Law and repeatedly chanted protests until they were beaten down by the British. For example, the text in Source 3 written by an eyewitness says, “As the throng drew near the salt pans they commence chanting the revolutionary slogan, Inquilab zindabad (long live revolution), intoning the two words over and over.” It also said, “The survivors without breaking ranks silently and doggedly marched on until stuck down.” This quote proves that they thoroughly protested without applying any violence to the disagreement. There is also one other massive component to this

The salt march which is nonviolent was most successful in helping India gain independence. First, before the protest against Britain’s Salt Tax law, Gandhi wrote a letter to Lord Irwin. For example, in the letter it said that salt are one of the most important thing for the poor people. Also, not be able to buy salt because of the high tax are burdensome on the poor people. “... when it is remembered that salt is one thing he must eat more than the rich man” (source #2).

One of the most widely known event would be when Mahatma Gandhi employed nonviolent strategies such as hunger strikes and protest marches in order to fight oppression. In 1930, Gandhi started the “Salt March” which was aimed at the British “salt tax”- Taxing on Indian salt so the people would have to import salt from Britain. Indians were unable to both collect and sell salt because of the British salt monopoly in India. The march and hunger strikes eventually led India to independence from the Brits. Gandhi’s success in guiding his country to freedom by conducting nonviolent means has proven civil disobedience and direct action to be

The ideas of nonviolent protests were not only around during the 18th century, but in the 20th century was well. The words of Martin Luther King Jr. and Mohandas Gandhi, two reformers of the 20th century, were heavily influenced by Civil Disobedience. The motives of Martin Luther King Jr’s Letter from Birmingham City Jail and Gandhi’s On Nonviolent Resistance were similar to Thoreau. All three men were tackling injustices within their time period, and believed that civil

Gandhi opposed the country's controversial motion to fingerprint and document all Indians, leading to his many achievements in the field of civil disobedience. Gandhi became the face of a movement of noncompliance. Thousands of Indians rejected the new law, resulting in their eventual arrests (along with Gandhi). Although they were arrested, it was the statement made that counted. Gandhi and his followers were able to lead a movement against the current, fully demonstrating their power with the organization of the month long Salt March in response to the egregious salt tax that weighed heavily on impoverished Indians. Gandhi led thousands to the coast of the Arabian Sea in seek of Salt. Due to his rebellion to the law, Ghandi and some 60,000 more were arrested, and others were violently beaten by British police. However, the March continued on. Eventually, Gandhi made a deal that resulted in the end of the March, and in return, an amending of the tax. This is a prime exhibit of the wonder of civil

The non-violent techniques used by the protestors were greatly influenced by Gandhi who used neutrality as a strategy to gain national attention and bring awareness. The sit-in movement, though, had an almost romantic appeal—polite,

In recent years, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people who have been following nonviolent direct action. Nonviolent direct action is, according to Vellacott, “refraining from violence on grounds of principle.” This paper will briefly describe examples of nonviolent direct actions which was carried out by Gandhi, King, and the campaign for women’s suffrage in Britain. It will also address their purpose or goal of the nonviolent action. Additionally, it will explain the methods and strategies which was used to accomplish the goals and then talk discuss a key element of the philosophy of each of the leaders. In closing, it will state the difference between the suffragists and the suffragettes.