An Inclusive Structure For Evaluating Health Promotion And Other Public Health Programs

The two logic models that will be utilized in the community health needs assessment of the city of Atlanta are Precede-Proceed model and MAPP (Mobilizing for Action through Planning and Partnerships).1,2 The major pros of PRECEDE-PROCEED model is that it integrates several strategies to transform an individual’s ecosystem for their well-being.3 This model analyzes the different elements of the individual’s ecosystem such as environment, health, lifestyle, and quality of life when developing the strategies. Studies show the best way to design programs to achieve positive changes is to understand the reasons for an individual’s behavior and what motivated them to change.4 This is classified under the predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors of the logic

Since 1980, the United States has taken on 10-year plans that outline certain key national health objectives set to be accomplished during a 10-year timeframe (Shi & Singh, 2015). These initiatives are founded on medical care with prevention services, health promotion, education, community health care, and increased access to integrated services. The initiative, Healthy People 2010: Healthy People in Healthy Communities, launched in 2000. The initiative emphasizes the role of community partners such as

The steps of Behavioral Health Continuum of Care Model used assisted Latin American Coalition for the Prevention of Addictions) CLAPA in developing the infrastructure needed for community based public health approaches leading to effective and sustainable reductions in alcohol, tobacco and use of other drugs and the prevention of common diseases by our Hispanic/Latino community through changes behavior. The King Foundation would go out to the street in the communities to meet with the participants and used these steps: Step 1: Assess Need; Step 2: Build Capacity; Step 3: Plan; Step 4: Implementation; Step 5: Evaluation, (Rodriguez, 2016).

The health status of the population in the United States is a national priority. The Healthy People 2020 outlines priorities and to improve the health of individuals and communities across the country. Healthy People 2020 is defined as a comprehensive set of national objectives for “improving the health of all Americans” (Healthy People 2020, n.d, para. 1). The Healthy people 2020, is aimed at improving the health of individuals and communities and envisions “a society in which all people live long, healthy lives” (Healthy People 2020, n.d, para 4). A short priority list was developed and contains twenty-six objectives knowns as Leading Health Indicators (LHI). The list of objectives was created to prioritize health issues that must be addressed and to find appropriate actions to take in order to improve the health of the population.

Principle 3: The framework will ask how the health promotion agencies define health disparities and disadvantaged groups in the community. Then, it will observe action plans to share the resources and promote the health status of these populations by addressing the underlying determinants of health.

There are several components of an organization: having an accomplished and competent workforce, the latest system for storing and transmitting data, and the proficiency to evaluate and respond to the health needs of the public (Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 2015). Within these dynamics are the tools to enhance the health of communities by formulating environments that support & sustain optimum health, while promoting the learning of skillful behaviors. To break this down further, the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014) believe that with the above tools, every public health

The Frieden (2010) article suggests that in order to get long lasting results to resolve a health care matter, the intervention should include a variety of levels from the Health Impact pyramid. The bottom tiers of the pyramid tend to have the greatest impact. However, they are often harder to implement and can be controversial, at times (e.g. sugar tax). Therefore, by combining policies, from the changing the context tier and programs from the tops tiers this will help the community to understand reasoning behind policy change as well as receive the resources and support to change health behavior.

An action plan to help reduce a risk for healthy and safety using the 5 stage process (Obeng, 2007).

As a general rule, these guidelines are an acceptable method to further the process. These subsets allow for the further identification and streamlining of the process. This series of processes allows for the identification of variables that could develop into

Just like with every program, service, or systems in place, not all is perfect. There are many challenges that can make it an obstacle. For our nation, it is the gaps between the most susceptible citizens in regards to “illness, injury, risk behaviors, use of preventive health services, exposure to environmental hazards, and premature death” (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2011).

The precede-proceed model is very important when it comes to health promotion. This model focuses on the community as the wellspring of promoting health. The precede-proceed model can help program planners to design efficient health programs. It helps design, implement, and evaluate health promotion. Working in the field of Public Health can be very challenging sometimes. As a prevention researcher I will be focusing on healthful food choices among elementary school children. The three constructs I will be using will be the predisposing, enabling and reinforcing factor. The predisposing factor is great in explaining what a person should know and value to engage in healthful food choices. I chose the enabling factor because it tells the person

The elderly have multiple health problems and struggle to stay healthy and able to care for their own needs. The elderly in the rural areas tend to have a number of needs that may be compounded because of their choice of dwellings. The rural person may need to seek health care in different nearby cities, or may find some health care providers in their own local communities. Many elderly or older adults would benefit from a health promotion plan that would focus on the needs of this age group. The components that this plan would focus on includes physical activity, proper nutrition, and coping with mental stressors. While all older adults could potential benefit from this plan, this plan will be offered primarily in rural communities in order

To conclude, health promotion is important factor to decrease and health disparities. If the resource is available and provided, and advocates like organizations like Health People 2020 can make a difference in a community to take their own health into their own hands if given the right education and tools. People have to be empowered to understand so they can assist in correcting the problems in their communities and individual

The following assignment will discuss the health forum stall the student nurses completed on “The benefits of walking and exercise” within the university, by identifying the health needs and target group from UK epidemiology and demography statistics. Finally the assignment will evaluate the health forum stall’s effectiveness in completing the aims and objectives by using the Process, Impact and Outcome evaluation tool (Ewles & Simnett, 2003).

Process indicators measure program implementation and are useful in decision making on whether to make modification on the design and delivery of the interventions. They form a basis for verification on whether the program is being implemented as planned or not(30). It will be expected to ensure that LLINs have been procured and are available for distribution, health workers have been selected and ready for the trainings, and stakeholders are available and are ready for the planned meetings.