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Analysis Of Eleven By Sandra Cisneros

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In the short story, “Eleven” by Sandra Cisneros, a young child named Rachel experienced her eleventh birthday in a classroom. As the story progresses there is a change in the tone- from nonchalant to sadness to anger. Cisneros uses various forms of figurative language throughout “Eleven”, such as repetition, metaphors and similes, and symbolism. Cisneros immediately starts off with the phrase she will use throughout the duration of the story, “[...] when you’re eleven, you’re also ten, and nine, and eight, and seven, and six, and five, and four, and three, and two, and one” (n.p.). This phrase is used to show that as one ages, the previous years will not dissipate, but will simply linger on as another age gets added. The use of …show more content…

The next two times Cisneros presents the reader with a simile is to reference the red sweater. After the teacher had put the sweater on Rachel’s desk, she talks about feeling sick and wanting that feeling to go away, but when she opens her eyes and, “the red sweater’s still sitting there like a big red mountain” (n.p.), she begins to think about how to get rid of the sweater. Before she is able to accomplish this Mrs. Price notices how, “it’s hanging over the edge like a waterfall” (n.p.), and demands that Rachel put the sweater on. After this incident, Rachel buries her face in her, “stupid clown-sweater arms” (n.p.). As mentioned earlier the collar and sleeves of the sweater are stretched out. The last use of similes and metaphors in, “Eleven,” is found in the last sentence of the story- “ I want today to be far away already, far away like a runaway balloon, like a tiny o in the sky, so tiny tiny you have to close your eyes to see it” (n.p.). Cisneros is comparing the distance a balloon will travel away from its owner to the distance she wishes this day was away from her. In the short story, Rachel’s parents represent comfort from the outside world. “Mama is making a cake for me tonight, and when Papa gets home everybody will sing Happy birthday, happy birthday to you” (n.p.). The aforesaid quote is mentioned twice

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