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Analysis Of Mayakovsky's 'A Cloud In Trousers'

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Russia underwent a cultural revolution in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Before taking on the colossus that was the Russian Empire, the nation’s visionaries embarked on a quest to buck the trend of dominant culture. To name just a few, Vladimir Mayakovsky, Savva Mamontov, and Alexandre Benois were among the Russian pioneers to go against the grain and set their horizons beyond classicism and tradition in art. All deeply invested in the arts from an early age, these men understood revolution to be just as much a personal struggle as it was a historical struggle for all. Mayakovsky displays this duality of revolution as both personal and universal most explicitly in his poem A Cloud in Trousers. He opens the poem with a personal …show more content…

This philosophy of change by means of undermining tradition permeated the realms of art and theater, as well. In 1863, a number of ambitious young painters assembled into group and called themselves the “Wanderers”. Savva Mamontov and his wife Elizabeth encountered two students, sculptor Antokolsky and painter Polenov, during a trip to Rome. Alike in artistic interests and social ideals, the group of young Russians were the founding members of the Wanderers. From there, the tight-knit community grew as the Mamontov’s welcomed a handful of painters, art historians, and the like into their colony at Abramtsevo. It became a sort of haven for social dissidents seeking freedom to express and develop their interests, especially when their tastes were at odds with those of the Academy of Art. The unifying principle by which the members abided was art’s potential for utility. They viewed art as something active and influential and that needed to be socially-conscious, rather than simply something to pay respects to the past and to be admired. Moscow soon challenged St. Petersburg’s title as the nexus of art and ideology. Camilla Gray underlines the importance of this shift away from mandated and statecontrolled art in her work “The Russian Experiment Art”. Gray states “The repudiation of international neo-classicism which had dominated the Russian artistic field since the end of the

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