Analysis Of Oddi Banding

Anemia is a disorder of the blood. It occurs when your body does not produce enough erythrocytes or red blood cells (RBCs). Without the erythrocytes oxygen can not be adequately delivered to the tissues and organs throughout the body. This will cause you to become weak and tired. A person may also experience headaches, skin pallor, and faintness. Your body may attempt to compensate for these symptoms by speeding up the heart rate and respiratory rate. This is the body’s attempt to return oxygen levels to normal(Thibodeau and Patton, 2005).

The common bile duct originates in the liver and the gallbladder and produces another important digestive juice called bile. The pancreatic juices and bile that are released into the duodenum, help the body to digest fats, carbohydrates, and proteins. Endocrine Function: The endocrine component of the pancreas consists of islet cells that create and release important hormones directly into the bloodstream. Two of the main pancreatic hormones are insulin, which acts to lower blood sugar, and glucagon, which acts to raise blood sugar. Maintaining proper blood sugar levels is crucial to the functioning of key organs including the brain, liver, and kidneys.

1. Anemia, pp. 989. Anemia is a areduction in the total number of erythrocytes in the circulating blood or a decrease in the quality or quantity of hemoglobin. Anemias commonly result from (1) impaired erythrocyte production, (2) blood loss (acute or chronic), (3)increase erythrocyte destruction, or (4) a combination of these three. sThe fundamental physiologic manifestation of anemia is a reduced oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood resulting in tissue hypoxia.

In Bijal P. Trivedi’s report, “The Bypass Cure” she details the history of gastric bypass surgery, its effect on type 2 diabetes, and the how one doctor is using his understanding of modern gastric bypass applications to save the life’s of his patients. The patient, Nancy Rubio was nearly twice the normal weight of a person her height. Her weight had slowly increased throughout her life, due to her unhealthy diet and having two kids. She eventually developed type two diabetes, which then led to other health issues, such as arthritic knee pain, high blood pressure, cholesterol and blood sugar. Fearing for her life, Rubio opted to receive a modern version of the Roux-en-Y. The Roux-en-Y involves reducing the lining of the stomach to a small pouch, which reduces the patient’s appetite and eating. The pouch is then connected to the lower section of the intestine. Do the nature of the surgery Rubio will lose weight very fast, but miraculously have her type 2 diabetes become remitted or possibly abolished.

Pancreatic zymogens are the inactive form of enzymes that contributes a fundamental role in the digestive process (14). The release of these enzymes are essential in the overall regulation of the acinar cells. The pancreatic acinar cells focuses on the storage and synthesis of complicated digestive enzymes. It also has the ability to regulate secretion before allowing any enzymes to reach the duodenum of the small intestine. The exocrine pancreas involves several crucial components that each carries out important responsibilities. One being the exoneration of granules from within the pancreatic duct system that eventually merges into the small intestines (15). Pancreatic zymogens are usually stimulated after reaching the duodenum. From there another form of enzyme called trypsin activates neighboring active

Anemia is a condition that effects “more than 3 million people in the United States” (Peterson, 2012). Anemia is a decrease in red blood cells (RBCs) or decreased hemoglobin in an individual’s blood. RBCs carry oxygen rich blood throughout an individual’s tissues and organs, allowing the body to function properly. Therefore, an anemic person has a decreased amount of oxygen rich blood flowing through their body. A decreased amount of oxygenated blood is not immediately life threatening but can become very serious. Some potential side effects of anemia are; fatigue, lack of energy, pallor, organ damage, heart failure and death (Peterson, 2012). There are multiple types of anemia with the most common being; iron-deficiency anemia, folic acid-deficiency anemia, vitamin B12 deficiency and microcytic anemia (PDRhealth, 2015).

Anemia is a condition in which the concentration of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood is below normal. Hemoglobin is a substance in red blood cells that carries oxygen to the tissues of the body. Anemia results in not enough oxygen reaching these tissues.

The pancreas is a vital part of the digestive system and a critical controller of blood sugar levels.

Anemia is a worldwide condition that affects many people of various ages, lifestyles and health history. This condition affects the red blood cells in the body when not enough hemoglobin is being made due most often to the lack of iron in the body. A way to help with this is by administering drugs, such as Epogen and Procrit, which can increase the hemoglobin level in the body. There is no one optimal hemoglobin level for everyone as it varies due to different factors, including sex, health, and lifestyle.

Gastric Bypass is starting to become more and more popular in this day and age. When the procedure is done right it can cure type 2 diabetes, can lower blood pressure and cholesterol, and it takes weight off immediately.This procedure is done with permanent rerouting of the digestive system that leaves patients with a stomach pouch. It is created with staples, and detours food around the upper 20 to 60 inches of small intestine. This makes patients feel full after

The pancreas is an organ that is located within the abdomen, it has two main functions which are known as an exocrine function, where it produces enzymes to help the body digest food (Innerbody, 2016), and an endocrine function is where the pancreas release hormones into the bloodstream (MSD Manual Consumer Version, 2016). One of the hormones that is released by the pancreas is Insulin,

Anemia is a blood disorder where patients do not receive sufficient oxygen due to an insufficient amount of red blood cells. It is considered the most common blood disorder. Anemia often a byproduct of other diseases/conditions has the ability to disrupt the body's ability to produce healthy red blood cells. Red blood cells (RBCs) are one of three types of blood cells that are produced in bone marrow from a process called hematopoiesis. Red Blood cells are important for are our body; they use hemoglobin an iron containing protein. Hemoglobin is very important because it contains four oxygen molecules which deliver oxygen from the lungs to the tissues. Anemia can be divided into three different categories based off the cause. The groups include:

Anemia: According to National Heart, Lung and Blood institute, anemia is the most common blood disorder in the United States affecting over 3 million individuals (2015). It develops when the blood lacks oxygen. It is a condition whereby ineffective DNA synthesis occurs as a lack of hemoglobin nutrients. Clinical manifestations develops as a response in the body due to tissue hypoxia and are manifested as dyspnea on exertion, fatigue- as a result of the heavy workload of the organs in the system not functioning properly; dyspepsia with nausea, shortness of breath, dizziness, pale skin, cold hands or feet’s, chest pain and headaches, depending on the severity of the disease and comorbidity. There are different types of anemia: sickle cell anemia,

Iron-deficiency anemia is when you have a low amount of red blood cells or hemoglobin because you have too little iron in your body. Hemoglobin carries oxygen to parts of the body. Anemia can cause your body to not get enough oxygen. It may or may not cause symptoms.

Anemia is a blood condition with decreasing number of red blood cells (RBC) or less than normal levels of hemoglobin (an essential protein that carries oxygen to your tissues and organs) in the blood. Anemia usually occurs when individual does not have enough red blood cells the cells that transport hemoglobin (Hb) throughout your body. [4]