Analysis of Cash Flows Statements By Song Hanxiao
Pace University – New York Campus
MBA 640, 72052
Fall 2011
John Paul
Required Research Paper
Contents Abstract --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3 | I. Introduction of importance of Cash Flows statements -------------------------------------4 | II. Function of Cash Flow Statements -----------------------------------------------------------5 | III. Analysis of Cash Flow Statement ------------------------------------------------------------7 | 1. Analysis of Repayment Ability ----------------------------------------------------------7 | 2.
…show more content…
For example, if one the following is one company’s cash flow statement: revenue of 4.8 million from current period sales and providing labor, bonus of 0.75 million for employees, purchasing fixed assets in current period for 0.95 million, and payment of 0.18 million for banking interest. As the same, cash inflows and outflows from other operating activities can be allocated into cash flow statement. Therefore, cash flow statement can reveal the reason of cash inflows and outflow, to say in another way, cash comes from where and go to where, which information balance sheet and income statement cannot provide. 2. Helpful to evaluate the corporation’s overall financial situation objectively
One purpose of making financial statements by managements is to reflect company’s operation and financial situations, which can provide benefit information for decision making level. Another aspects is creditors and investors seek to better investment decision after they analyze financial statements. Therefore, it is very important to management level, creditors and investors through evaluating corporation’s financial status objectively. And we can analyze through three parts, which is operation activities, investing activities and financial
Financial statements are interrelated. It is so because the financial position of a business changes after each session of good or bad financial performance. Until we measure both financial performance and position, we cannot predict the cash flow position of the business.
Wells Fargo shows a much higher profitability ratio than Samsung, with over 8X that of Samsung. This is to be expected as services are typically more profitable than hardware sales which operate on leaner margins. Wells Fargo also outperforms Samsung significantly on return on sales with over 25X better performance. This again is attributable to better margins on services than hardware. Wells Fargo has a much stronger return on equity than Samsung with a Dupont ratio over 5X higher than Samsung's. Samsung has a stronger financial leverage ratio than Wells Fargo with almost 20% lower ratio for Samsung. Samsung also has a much lower total asset turnover than Wells Fargo. This is attributable to the quick turnover of assets in the manufacturing industry compared to the slow turnover of assets in the financial services sector.
Financial statements of the company are significant for the investors who would like to venture into the business operation. It gives them the insight whether the business is making profits or it is doomed to fail;
Financial statements are used to determine the business activities of a firm and the role of accounting analysis is to determine the accuracy and quality of the information provided. This analysis would look into the degree of its accounting figures captures its business reality through the policies used and its resulting noise, potential forecast errors and its impact on Myer’s profit.
Landry’s Debt to Asset ratio also increased from year 2002 to 2003. In 2002 Landry had a debt to asset ratio of 0.39. In 2003 Landry’s debt to asset ratio increased to 0.45. While both numbers are acceptable and considerably low, the increase from 2002 to 2003 could influence potential investors to not invest in Landry’s stock. This increase also suggests that Landry’s debt also increased from 2002 to 2003. Overall, while there was a slight increase from 2002 to 2003 Landry’s still had a good debt to asset ratio. We think that a contributing factor to the debt
This paper provides the horizontal and vertical analysis of the income statement and the balance sheet. Equally, financial ratios have been computed to show the leverage, liquidity, efficiency, profitability and the equity of the Hewlett Packard enterprises. Recommendations and conclusion have been made on the results depicted by the analysis. Lastly, an evaluation was made on the different ways that stakeholders utilize the financial statements.
The main source of cash is A/R. In 1991 the company also gathered $23M issuing stock.
Balance sheets and income statements are a snapshot of a company’s stability and financial situation. Combined the statements show the income, expenses, and stockholder’s equity in the company. These statements are often analyzed by financial institutions when a company comes to them needing a loan. Stockholders and other investors also look at these statements to make sure their investment will return a profit for them. This paper will look at four different companies and their balance sheets and income statements. The companies are Eastman Chemical Company, Covenant Transportation
Abstract : Analysis of financial statement of a company is an important because it is useful to obtain Information
The Statement of Cash flows is a very useful financial statement that can benefit investors, managers and even auditors. The statement of cash flows has not been around as long as the other financial statements such as the balance sheet or income statement. It basically “illustrates the way accounting evolves to meet the requirements of users of financial statements.” (Marshall, 2003) The statement of cash flows is designed to provide important information about the cash that a company has received or has paid out during a certain time period. It provides a reason for the changes of cash received and paid by a company by taking into
class he had missed had been devoted to a lecture and discussion of the statement of cash flows, and
The management of cash is essential to the survival of any organization. Managing an organization’s financial operation requires knowledge of the economy and ways to maximize revenue. For any organization to operate on a daily basis adequate cash flow is required. Without cash management the organization will be unable to function because there is no cash readily available in case of inconsistencies in the market. Cash is also needed to keep the cycle of the company’s operations going.
have explained that the Financial statements provide asummarized view of the financial position and operations of a firm. Therefore, much can belearnt about a firm from a careful examination of its financial statements as invaluabledocuments / performance reports. The analysis of financial statements is, thus, an important aidto financial analysis.
The balance sheet and Income statement are the most important financial statements of the company that help conduct current analysis of company and evaluate its trends overtime. The balance sheet represents the company snapshots of its financial position on the last days of accounting period. Apple balance sheets, which represent a snapshot of its ending balances in asset, liability and equity account as of the date stated on the report, are changes each year from 2003 to 2014. On the other hand, the income statement shows its financial performance over 2003 to 2014. Apple basically ends its accounting period in September. Most of the long-term debts are in the form of the bonds. According to appleinsider.com, Apple recently issues a new euro bond worth about $2.26 billion with a maturity date on January 17, 2024 and coupon rate of 1.375% payable annually. The first payment will occur on January 17, 2016. Moody’s recently assigned a rating of Aa to Apple Inc. 's senior unsecured note issuance. Thus, Apple recent capital expenditure amount to 11,488 million according to morningstar.com. The analysis of financial statements is conduct to compare Apple with one of its closest rival Hewlett-Packard and twelve ratio were calculated. From table1 and chart1, the current ratio that determine the company ability to meet its short term obligation shows Apple’s current ratio is higher than that of Hewlett-Package from 2003 to 2014. That is, Apple is solvent than Hewlett Packard. Table
The Financial Statements are generally prepared for the measurement of financial position of a particular company for a particular period of time. Financial statement analysis is structural and logical way to present overall financial performance of an organization. It’s also helps in evaluating and analyzing the liquidity and profitability position of the business which can be used for decision making for business