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Analysis of The World Bank Group Essay

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Analysis of The World Bank Group Over the past generation, more progress has been made in reducing poverty and raising living standards than during any other period in history. In developing countries, life expectances have increased from 55 to 64 years, Income per person has doubled and Infant Mortality has been reduced by 50 percent.

Despite the successes, massive development challenges remain. Three billion people live on less than 2 dollars a day and 1.3 billion live on less than one dollar a day. Over 40,000 people die each day from preventable disease. 130 million never have the opportunity to go to school and 1.3 billion do not have clean drinking water. By allowing poverty to increase in developing countries this …show more content…

It also provides investment marketing services and legal advice to host governments on means to attract foreign investment. The International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes provides facilities for the conciliation and arbitration of disputes between governments of ICSID member countries and investors. It does not itself engage in conciliation and arbitration.

IBRD

The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) was established in July 1944 at the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, USA. The World Bank opened for business on June 25, 1946. In 1947 it gave its first loan to France for $250 million to finance post-war construction. Today, the World Bank has a lending portfolio of $144 billion.
It’s main purpose is to provide loans and development assistance to middle-income countries and credit- worthy poorer countries. Voting power is linked to members’ capital subscriptions, which in turn are based on each country’s relative economic strength. The IBRD obtains most of its funds through the sale of bonds in international capital markets.

IDA

The International Development Association, IDA, is the World Bank Group's concessional lending window. It provides long-term loans at zero interest to the poorest of the developing countries. The

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