landscape photography. The second (Fig. 2) is a lithographic copy of the first, produced for the publication of Clarence King's Systematic Geology in 1878. Twentieth-century sensibility welcomes the original O'Sullivan as a model of the mysterious, silent beauty to which landscape photography had access during the early decades of the medium. In the photograph, three bulky masses of rock are seen as if deployed on a kind of abstract, transparent chessboard, marking by their separate positions a retreating
condition on any acquirer British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Typeset by SPI Publisher Services, Pondicherry, India Printed in Great Britain on acid-free paper by Antony Rowe Ltd., Chippenham, Wiltshire ISBN 0–19–928335–4 978–0–19–928335–4 ISBN 0–19–928336–2 (Pbk.) 978–0–19–928336–1 (Pbk.) 1 3 5 7 9 10 8 6 4 2 3 FOREWORD ‘ Michael Bromwich is an exemplar of all that is good about the British
least half their membership comprised of inside and affiliated members; that percentage is now 17.3% (National Association of Corporate Directors, 2005). Lastly, many of these inside and affiliated board members have not been replaced; over a similar period, the total number of directors on the average board has decreased from 13.3 to 10.7 (Spencer Stuart, 2005a). '* As noted, many observers would suggest that these changes toward board independence through the reduction in inside and affiliated directors
Processing 351 • Interest Level 352 • Prior Knowledge 352 • Personality 352 • Message Characteristics 352 Barriers to Effective Communication 353 Filtering 353 • Selective Perception 353 • Information Overload 353 • Emotions 353 • Language 354 • Silence 354 • Communication Apprehension 355 • Lying 355 Global Implications 356 Cultural Barriers 356 • Cultural Context 357 • A Cultural Guide 358 Summary and Implications for Managers 360 S A L S A L Self-Assessment Library Am I a Gossip
sociology. I. Duberley, Joanne. II. Johnson, Phil, 1955III. Title. HM786.M33 2007 302.3’5—dc22 2006022347 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 09 08 07 06 Typeset in 10/12.5 pt sabon by 72 Printed by Ashford Colour Press Ltd., Gosport The publisher’s policy is to use paper manufactured from sustainable forests. . Brief Contents Preface List of figures List of tables Acknowledgements xiii xvii xix xx 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Introducing organization theory: what is it, and why does it matter? Modernist
” “How can I invigorate those who feel outdated and left behind?” “How do I help the ‘survivors’ of a downsizing pick up the pieces and move on?” “How do I help people with very different agendas and philosophies work together, especially during periods of high stress and uncertainty?” Anyone tempted to dismissively argue that the answers to these questions are “common sense” would do well to recall Will Rogers’ pithy observation: “Common sense ain 't common.” In addition, the research reported in
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Creative ability in business. 2. Technological innovations. 3. Entrepreneurship. I. Gregersen, Hal B., 1958– II. Christensen, Clayton M. III. Title. HD53.D94 2011 658.4 '063—dc22 2011008440 The paper used in this publication meets the requirements of the American National Standard for Permanence of Paper for Publications and Documents in Libraries and Archives Z39.48-1992. 100092 00 i-vi r1 rr.qxp 5/13/11 6:52 PM Page v Contents Introduction 1 Part One Disruptive Innovation