Analyze The Role Of Drug Trafficking In The United States

In the past forty years, the United States has spent over $2.5 trillion dollars funding enforcement and prevention in the fight against drug use in America (Suddath). Despite the efforts made towards cracking down on drug smugglers, growers, and suppliers, statistics show that addiction rates have remained unchanged and the number of people using illegal drugs is increasing daily (Sledge). Regardless of attempts to stem the supply of drugs, the measure and quality of drugs goes up while the price goes down (Koebler). Now with the world’s highest incarceration rates and greatest illegal drug consumption (Sledge), the United States proves that the “war on drugs” is a war that is not being won.

Drug smuggling has been an issue in the United States since the 1960s and the Border Patrol has made many efforts to stop drugs from crossing our borders. The Purpose of the Border Patrol is to secure and keep our borders safe. Recently their focus has been on illegal immigration and drug smuggling. Drug smuggling has become an increasing issue and the efforts of the Border Patrol are being pushed to stop these illegal activities. The influx of drugs into the U.S. has many effects on our country as a whole and as smugglers get creative in finding new methods to get around the Border Patrol, it becomes harder for them to stop it. This may be why it seems too easy to get drugs across the border. With new techniques of smuggling it allows for more drugs to enter the U.S. and it leave the Border Patrol on their toes and on a constant lookout for these new techniques.

In the past 40 years, the American government has spent more than $2.5 trillion dollars on the war against drugs. The huge expenditure has been coupled by numerous the ad campaigns, clean-up on smuggling, and increase in illicit drug users and incarceration rates. Actually, the increase in illicit drug users currently stands at 19.9 million in the United States with huge supplies from Mexico. With the increase in both the expenditure and number of illegal drug users, there have been huge concerns regarding the country's war on drugs. The main question is why the United States can continue spending much money on this war while it can legalize and tax the supply of drugs. The most appropriate and effective measure for tackling the problem of drugs is through legalizing and collecting taxes than spending huge amounts in stopping the flow of the commodities to America.

He also describes how the United States views as a voice and forceful supports of prohibitionist drug controls in international policymaking. In addition, in the United States the discussion on surrounding drug control policy is one of the most extremely disputed matters of our current eras. The author mentions in the article how the strictly enforced US prohibitionist drug was unable to control the Narcotic drugs which happened to create many negative and harmful consequences for the people in the world. The negative consequences that were created when they failed to control the narcotic drugs happened to increase the violence, government dishonesty, and public seizure; therefore, these consequences to the economy growing are very harmful and dangerous. Narcotic drugs have long preserved, which has impacted many people lives in the world. A main purpose of this article is about the unaffordable drug control normally employed by the United States. The United States has spent way too much money abroad and local just thinking that they will be able to decrease the level of illegal drugs; however, they happened to fail at

Substance abuse and consumption have become an epidemic in America. The use of drugs results in countless drug-related deaths and causes states to spend billions of dollars to combat drug trafficking. Drugs are shipped in by sea, air, automobile, and even smuggled in by person. These drugs are supplied by drug cartels. These criminal organizations where formed to promote, control, produce, and distribute narcotic drugs. While these cartels operate from all parts of the world, some of the most infamous are the Mexican and Columbian Cartels. America has put policies into combating drug trafficking, however these policies are not

The United States have declared that it is doing its best to combat the war on drugs. The drug problem has not stopped and the people continue to buy drugs no matter what circumstances they are obtained. With drugs prices rising, people are willing do anything to get drugs even if it leads them to become involved in criminal activities such as robbery. The money and military activity have not been enough, and the “urban problem,” has not been resolved. The United States has the largest demand of drugs in the world. While other countries also face the drug problem, the United States has spent the most money and law enforcement; however, its effectiveness is questionable. Consequently, now there is a great amount of drugs coming from Mexico’s borderline into the United States. The drug cartels have become more violent, killing Mexican officers and innocent people in order to smuggle their drugs. The United States needs more security control and better coordination between agencies to fight the violent Mexican drug war spilling across the southern border. There is not enough organization between the D.E.A and other groups such as the Department of Homeland Security. The United States has little hope of winning the war unless enough protection on the border and Border States are developed. The agencies need better coordination between the federal, state and locals agencies in order to prevent more drugs to cross

America’s war on drugs has failed. After millions of dollars and untold man hours spent enforcing the prohibition of illegal drugs, there is little, if any, success to show for it. Illicit drugs are still available on most American street corners, drug usage rates have not decreased, and the scourge of drug related violence continues to spread like wildfire. Sadly, the war on drugs has also resulted in the incarceration of millions of Americans for petty possession offenses and has created a black market for illicit drugs upon which criminal organizations, such as the Mexican cartels and even the Taliban, thrive. Decriminalization of drugs is the only way America will ever be able to eradicate its drug problem. Imagine a country where drug users were treated instead of imprisoned, where drug usage rates perennially fell, and where diseases such as AIDS and Hepatitis C were in decline. This isn’t a fantasy, drug decriminalization policies have been proven to work and they’re America’s only answer to the drug epidemic.

The border patrol has been a major problem for many decades concerning illicit drugs entering into the United States (Levinthal, 2012). Controlling the importation of illicit drugs is not an easy task. Statistics confirm the combined United States border stretches approximately 7,000 miles (Levinthal, 2012). The amount of government officials needed to monitor the importation of illicit drugs is unimaginable. Moreover, the government has designated four agencies to reduce the interdiction of drugs entering into United States territory. The four agencies for reducing illicit drug control in the United States, includes (1) DEA, (2) the U.S. Customs & Border Protection Agency, (3) the U.S. Coast Guard, and (4) the U.S. military (Levinthal, 2012).

The DEA faces different challenges everyday of protecting this country's border from people who try to smuggle illegal drugs. according to the United States Customs Service, 60 million people enter the United States on more than 675,000 commercial and private flights. Another 6 million come over by sea and 370 million by land. In addition, 116 million vehicles cross land borders with Canada and Mexico. More than 90,000 merchant and passenger ships dock at U.S. ports. These ships carry more than 9 million shipping containers and 400 million tons of cargo. Another 157,000 smaller vessels visit our many coastal towns. In the middle of this large trade, drug traffickers conceal cocaine, heroin, marijuana, methamphetamine and numerous other types of illegal drugs for shipments for distribution in U.S.

Drug trafficking is a major problem in the United States. When this trade reaches third world countries, it usually spreads incredibly fast and law enforcement is more easily corrupted. It is the illegal trade involving cultivation, manufacture, distribution, and the sale of substances which are illegal under the law. The drug trade is estimated to bring in more than $100 billion every year from the U.S. The number of global deaths each year due to illegal drugs is over 200,000.

Trafficking is also driven by armed groups in two main ways: armed groups recruit or abduct children to use them as combatants. In conflict zones, armed groups recruit or abduct women and girls for forced marriages, domestic work and sexual slavery. Similarly, they recruit or abduct men and boys for forced labor (such as extracting natural resources), and as soldiers or for slavery.

Since the mid 1990's the Unites States has assumed a main part in placing trafficking face to face on the worldwide group's radar and in tending to trafficking in the United States. In any case, preceding 2000 there was no extensive Federal Law that secured casualties of trafficking or to empower arraignment of their traffickers. The TVPA (Trafficking Victims Protection Act) go in 2000 and resulting reauthorizations made it illicit to acquire or keep up people for business sexual action by utilizing misrepresentation, power, or pressure for those 18 years old or more established. Confirmation of power, misrepresentation, or intimidation isn't required for those casualties younger than 18. The law additionally criminalizes the utilization of

There are seven forms of transnational criminality, Illicit drug trafficking, Money laundering, Infiltration of legal business, Computer crime, Illicit arms trafficking, Traffic in persons, and Destruction of cultural property (Adler, “et.al”, 2013) . Illicit drug trafficking is an extremely lucrative endeavor creating billions of dollars in benefit that terrorist organizations can without much of a stretch take advantage of. The links between international terrorist organizations and drug trafficking differs incredibly from organization to organization (Clarke, 2016). Terrorists entail cash for their operations. The drug trade gives simple access to vast assets. The Taliban have supported their terrorist undertakings activities from the boundless

The world has witnessed the emergence of illicit trafficking networks such as : A. Q. Khan and other player’s to sell designs, materials, and equipment that could be used to build nuclear weapons within legitimate trade to conceal their shipments. Still, countries who seek to acquire nuclear weapons programs, and different actors who seek to disrupt global security with nuclear materials will continue to challenge international export regime. Another emerging threat is the potential for nuclear terrorism. The September 11, 2001, attacks in the United States, heightened awareness of the threat posed by non-state actors to build a nuclear explosive or nuclear weapon. Illicit trafficking is a complex process which can include: many states, actors, companies, suppliers by which materials are traded. This process takes advantage of weaknesses in the export control systems, and the spread of knowhow on sensitive nuclear technologies which is facilitated by the internet (world-wide communication). These two factors increase the possibility that the state or non-state actors might steal or illicitly purchase highly enriched uranium or plutonium on the black market and use them to construct a nuclear device. The large stockpiles of usable nuclear weapon material around the world and the political instability in countries containing those materials, if they are not secured, make the accidental or unauthorized use of them a continuous risk [13]. This is a growing concern for both the IAEA and member states; in 1995 the IAEA established the Incident and Trafficking Database (ITDB).

The first way we will decrease the drug trade is by not making any drug legal to any civilian of this country. "Drug legalization" increasingly merits serious consideration as both an analytical model and a policy option for addressing the "drug problem."