Anatomy Test with Answers

Use the lecture folder to help you complete this guide. The more detail you can provide the better prepared for the test you will be.

| Which of the following represents the largest region of the brain?1. the cerebellum2. the hindbrain3. the midbrain4. the forebrain

D) Differences between the symptoms of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s as well as the treatments or interventions.

Axons that decussate between the pyramids of the medulla oblongata belong to the ________ tracts.

2. List the names of the specific structures that had to be reattached. Cardiovascular, Muscular, Skeletal, Nervous, and Integumentary

Now, pick one of those muscles and trace their control from the appropriate brain structure all the way to the NMJ. Be sure to include all intermediate structures, synapses, plexuses and nerves.

Click on the Loyola University/ Part 6: Nervous Tissue. For each of the following terms, find at least one example slide containing the term. Identify the slide by number and define the term in your own words.

These psychological disorders originate from different area of the brain. The brain consists of three main parts: the forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain. The forebrain is made up of the cerebrum, thalamus, and hypothalamus (part of the limbic system). The midbrain comprises the tectum and tegmentum. The hindbrain consists of the cerebellum, pons and medulla. The midbrain, pons, and medulla in conjunction are typically called the brainstem.

Discussion Questions: (Hint: Read the discussion of sensory and motor PATHWAYS in Chapter 15 and pay careful attention to where they cross over from right side to left side)

1b. List and describe briefly the major structures of the brain, as presented in your textbook, including the function of those elements that are most related to psychoactive drug reaction.

b.) What is the role of cortical brain regions (i.e., cerebellum, the anterior cingulate cortex, the supplementary motor area, and the right frontal operculum)

2. (6 pts) Turn your head to the right. (Create a table* that describes which muscles move which bones across which joints under the control of which nerves)

Nowadays, one of the most prevalent diseases is considered to be the neurodegenerative disorders because of increased life expectancy and population’s growth. With the term neurodegeneration is characterized the process of the nervous system, in which there is a progressive loss of structure and functions of neuronal cells. Neurodegenerative disorders are, also, defined as hereditary, incurable and debilitating conditions. The most common neurodegenerative diseases are Alzheimer and Parkinson. Both of these diseases are late-onset and many individuals believe that there is a relationship between them. The present essay emphasizes on the description of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease as well as the comparison and the contrast of the biological

Four lobes make up the cerebrum, these are the frontal, parietal, occipital and temporal. The frontal

1. Describe the function of each of the lobes of the brain and the two hemispheres. For each lobe, provide an example of possible outcomes to a patient as a result of damage to the area.