Ancient Egypt Civilization

Egypt would be nothing without their famous government and rulers. The biggest, most important ruler, of Ancient Egypt, was and is the Pharaoh. The Pharaoh was the most vital leader to not just of the government, but also of the religion in Egypt. There were tears of the Egyptian government. So, under the pharaoh, was the vizier. A vizier is the main overseer of the land. The other officials reported to vizier each day. Under the vizier, were the Nomarks. They rule over a certain area of land called a nome. Almost like a governor. A nome was almost like a state. The role of a nomark would be hereditary and be passed down from father to son. The laws of Ancient Egypt were believed to be partially codified. There were 8 books that set out the legal code. Most people believe that Egyptian law was based on common sense and the view of right and wrong. This is how Egyptian’s complex religion helped make Egypt a working civilization.

The government of Ancient Egypt brought order and stability to the civilization, while also being combined with religion. Egypt’s government revolved around a pharaoh, who was seen as the head of state and the divine representation of the gods on earth. In order to ensure the welfare of the people, the Pharaoh would have advisors, priests, officials, and administrators. The land of Egypt was divided into 42 Nomes, or city-states, which were led by Noble governors who were appointed by the Pharaoh (TimeMaps). The legal system of Ancient Egypt was based on common sense and followed the teaching of Ma’at, the goddess of justice. Taxation was also heavily implemented on the Ancient Egyptians to allow the wealthier people of society to maintain lavish lifestyles (Aldokkan). The military was not a big part of Egyptian life, and was not very advanced. In ancient Egypt, the rulers were usually the son of the current pharaoh or the declared heirs. Pharaohs had a main responsibility, to maintain universal harmony, using their absolute power. Therefore, rulers in Ancient Egypt were more assertive and self-assured than harsh. To reiterate the combination of religion and

Ancient Egypt was a captivating and intricate civilization. Over the years, historians have found it easier to study this civilization, rather than other historical civilizations, because the Egyptians went through great lengths to record their history. Besides being decent record keepers, they were very religious, and “ahead of their time,” due to their technological and economic breakthroughs. Because of the aspects of this culture, it has to be one of the greatest civilizations of the world.

Ancient Egypt, one of the most successful and spectacular civilizations in human history, has been studied by modern day scholars for its amazing accomplishments. Lasting for over 3,000 years, this civilization thrived in the Nile River Valley and grew to be a united kingdom with pharaohs, merchants, artisans, priests, teachers, and farmers. It can be argued that Egypt was the most highly advanced civilization of the time due to their stunning architecture, strong central government, and complex worldview that was highly optimistic and positive.

Organized Religion, Exquisite Art, and a structured Government demonstrate that Ancient Egypt was a highly advanced culture. Religion in ancient Egypt was both organized and successful in ways of life and ceremonial occasions. Egyptian art was detailed, exquisite and represented how much art showed and was cared for. Government in Ancient Egypt depended on rulers and the form of democracy.

The government of Egypt consisted of (from highest to lowest) a Pharaoh(like a king), government officials, priests, musicians, pheasants, and slaves. The more important you are, the better life was for you. The highest position, the Pharaoh had enormous power over Egypt because he was supposed to be a god and since all Egyptians were very religious everyone obeyed the Pharaoh. Next to the Pharaoh there are the government officials. Of the most important of these are the vizier chief secretary and the general of the army. The vizier advises the Pharaoh and carries out his orders. The chief secretary managed the money and collected taxes from the people. Another important government official is the general of the army, the general of the army: controls the army, advises the Pharaoh about war and peace treaties. After the government officials came the priests. The reason why the priests were so high up in the social structure is because all Egyptians were highly religious therefore priests had a great influence among the people. After this, in the social structure comes the artists this

Primarily, the success of the Egyptian civilization is accredited to the presence of pharaohs. A pharaoh is the head of the government and high priest of every temple and is considered to be half god and half human. Because of this, they are associated with divinity and are the supreme power of Egypt; essentially, ancient Egyptian pharaohs hold the same power as a dictator. Citizens of Egypt looked to the pharaoh to ensure their well-being. They wanted the pharaoh to keep the gods happy so the Nile would flood and there would be a bountiful harvest. Pharaohs also had to maintain and strengthen the army to defend the country from outside threats and internal difficulties. In terms of political structure, the ancient Egyptian government is mainly focused on and is controlled by the pharaohs. The government brought order to society through laws, taxes, the organization of labor, trade, defense, and temples. At a time when there was decentralized power in Egypt (pharaoh was not the center of power) there was a large loss of territory and attracted Nubian, Assyrian, and later, Persian invaders. Because of the Pharaoh’s contributions and necessity in maintaining stability, they sit atop the pyramid of social class. They are on top of the pyramid of social hierarchy because they do a lot for their people and thereby hold great significance to the populous.

Egypt was a complex civilization in many ways. It was important because of the civilization indicators.

Although the government of ancient Egypt was not as successful as their religion and agriculture it was still important just like our government is important in our everyday lives. In the beginning Egypt was ruled by powerful pharaohs who appointed all of their family as government officials. The people had no say in their government and did not like that only the pharaoh and his family was powerful. Eventually the pharaoh’s power lessened and moved onto the district governors. Then the power went back to the pharaoh and stayed there until the end of the civilization.

Ancient Egyptians achieved an impressive level of manufacturing and commercial capability for their time, which allowed them to achieve great strength and geopolitical dominance. Egyptians took

First and foremost, Ancient Egypt was structured in the form of a pyramid. The top of the pyramid of course was the gods. These gods included Ra, Osiris, and Iris, and according to the people of Egypt, these gods controlled almost the entire earth. Leaders in Egypt were called pharaohs so they were believed to be Gods in human form which is amazing. The ruler in status were powerful nobles and priests. Only nobles could hold government posts and in those positions they profited from tributes paid to the pharaoh. Priests were responsible for pleasing the gods. While soldiers fought in wars or quelled domestic uprisings. When there was no war to fight, the soldiers supervised

Unlike the secular government that we have today, ancient Egypt intertwined religion with politics, creating a vast network of gods that ruled over specific parts of Egyptian life. There were gods for the Nile, the sun, the afterlife, and even for chaos and disorder. The Egyptians believed wholeheartedly in their gods, and erected tombs, temples, and statues in their favor.

The Egyptian government was a huge turning point for mankind and explained how Egypt was a civilization of great strength. The laws were made by the Pharaoh. However, the Pharaoh did have leaders under him that could make decisions about the law. Some punishments for stealing something would have been paying the owner of the belongings twice the amount of what it cost. If someone stole from a more important person the punishment would have been more harsh. Some of

The ancient Egyptian government depended on the pharaoh and the agriculture to make decisions and fund the economy. Egyptians were to pay taxes to the government in the form of crops, livestock or jewellery- in return, the government maintained peace in the land, saved grains, from the farmers in case of famine and conducted public works to aid the workers.

There are many different areas that ancient Egypt excelled in to help make them successful. The reason that ancient Egypt was able to become so successful was the various ways the ancient Egyptians used the Nile River. Some of the ways the ancient Egyptians used the Nile River was as a water source for agriculture and as a way of transportation for trade.