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Rome And Greece Similarities

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Rome and Greece were two extremely important and iconic ancient civilizations. They had some things in common, but they differed in most areas. With Rome being located in Italy, and Greece being so close they are often compared. From politics down to the culture that existed in these places, they differed in many ways, Rome and Greece had distinctive personalities, which was what made them both so unique in their own ways. When it comes to ancient Roman politics there is often a misconception that it was a democracy. Instead of a democracy, Rome was a republic until the Punic wars then it was more of an oligarchy. The senate was made up primarily of men. There were three branches of law, civil law, law of nations, and natural law. Civil law was the law of Rome. It contained statutes, which are written laws. Laws are a reflections of society's values, so the laws that Romans made showed what they valued most. Next, the law of nations was law for all people of the world. It touched on issues such as slavery and owning property. Lastly, the natural law described a legal philosophy. It proclaimed that nature is rational, and that there is a natural justice in the world. Rulers could not abolish these natural laws, they are comparable to the bill of rights, in that they were basic rights that even the highest in order can not take away. Greece had a more short lived aristocracy, that existed outside of the polis. Eventually that led to a more democratic system. Within Greece,

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