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Ancient Roman Civilization

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The Ancient Roman Civilization was one of the most advanced and successful societies of their time. But what led to their victory? Between the years 509 BCE and 120 CE the Romans developed their dominance of the ancient world. Their location was key to their reign as it allowed trading throughout the Mediterranean sea. Their ability to create infrastructure was a tactic they used to further define themselves as a global superpower. They were able to create a complex road system that allowed them to travel and trade with nearly everyone around them. They also built a water system so advanced there was a choice in temperature. These developments would’ve been meaningless without the inhabitants. The citizens of the Roman Empire were broken down into classes; there are debates as to whether or not this was beneficial. Regardless, the social structure greatly affected this civilization. The Roman civilization constantly surpassed standards that no one had ever attempted to change. They were certainly a force to be reckoned with.

The Mediterranean Sea was a central component of the Roman Empire. With several societies nearby the Romans were able to trade constantly. There was always a variety of products circulating which led to a diverse culture and lifestyle (Bednarz 81-82). Goods that could not be produced in Rome were shipped in from other places like Italy, Greece, Africa and even Spain (Robinson 1). This trading was appealing to the citizens because they could purchase

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