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Andrew Carnegie's The Gospel Of Wealth

Decent Essays

In “The Gospel of Wealth”, Andrew Carnegie claims that wealth should be administered for the “common good” of a community, instead of merely distributed to the people within it. More specifically, he frowns upon the rich men who bequeath money to their heirs after their death, instead of donating to public institutions during their lifetime. The latter action will, according to Carnegie, “derive lasting advantage [from the masses of their fellows], and thus dignify their own lives.” (Carnegie, 13) He uses the creation of the Cooper Institute, a private humanities college, as well as Samuel Tilden’s posthumous funding of the New York Public Library as examples of publicly beneficial administrations of wealth. Carnegie even compares the completion of these works to being “animated by Christ’s spirit...still laboring for the good of our fellows, which was the essence of his life and teaching.” (Carnegie, 13) In the climate of 1889, the wealthy audience of this piece may have been persuaded through religion, especially since Jesus Christ is one of the most common symbols of “the greater good”. …show more content…

In addition to this, Carnegie asserts that indiscriminately donating to charity should essentially be avoided, going so far as to state that “it were better for mankind that millions...were thrown into the sea than so spent as to encourage the slothful, the drunken, the unworthy.” He then begins to use anecdotal evidence to back up his point: the experience of an unnamed, yet “well-known writer of philosophic books” who donated to a beggar to “gratify his own feelings and save himself from annoyance.” (Carnegie,

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