Androgyny : Best Of Both Worlds?

“Androgyny is a term derived from the Greek words andros, meaning man and gyné, meaning woman, referring to the combination of masculine and feminine characteristics. This may be as in fashion, sexual identity, or sexual lifestyle or it may refer to biologically inter-sexed physicality, especially with regards to plant and human sexuality.”

Gender can be defined as “sex roles” which are conditions that one considers to be for men or women. People tends to mistake it with sex or thinks that they are both the same. We discussed about the patterns of gender which how the authors of The Kaleidoscope of Gender describes it as “regularized, prepackaged ways of thinking, feeling, and acting” (Spade and Valentino,2017). It becomes an identity for us. We believe that there is and can only be two genders, being masculine for men and feminine for women. These roles has been forced onto us since birth: blue for boys, and pink for girls. You can see the roles being push onto a person throughout one’s life, but we don’t notice it since it’s “normal” to us.

Since the inception of time, there have been differences between what society has considered masculine and feminine. Men were seen as strong, assertive and courageous while women were stereotypically viewed as emotional, compassionate, and loving. Young boys and girls were shunned and bullied for showing traits belonging to the opposite gender and, in some places, still are. In 1974, Doctor Sarah Bem developed the Bem Sex-Role Inventory by interviewing students to compile a list of stereotypical masculine and feminine traits in order to measure Androgyny - having equally high levels of both masculinity and femininity traits. Through obtaining a score from this inventory and finding which sex one’s traits are most like, one is able to introspect in order to better understand what conditions or events were influencers and how one’s interests reflect their gender status. After receiving my results

Both Deborah Blum’s The Gender Blur: Where Does Biology End and Society Take Over? and Aaron Devor’s “Gender Role Behaviors and Attitudes” challenges the concept of how gender behavior is socially constructed. Blum resides on the idea that gender behavior is developed mainly through adolescence and societal expectations of a gender. Based on reference from personal experiences to back her argument up, Blum explains that each individual develops their expected traits as they grow up, while she also claims that genes and testosterones also play a role into establishing the differentiation of gender behavior. Whereas, Devor focuses mainly on the idea that gender behavior is portrayed mainly among two different categories: masculinity and

Heterosexism, according to Warren J. Blumenfeld, is the system of advantages given to heterosexuals based on the social construct of gender roles and heterosexual norms, while marginalizing and oppressing homosexuals and others who do not fit into the heterosexual culture (373). The enforcement of this system is known as heteronormality. This is seen in the binary system, which is a social construct that divides people into different strictly bordered categories organized by “social roles, values, stereotypes, and behavioral and attitudinal imperatives, expressions, and expectations” (Blumenfeld 373). Those who stick to the binary system, maintain power and privilege. People who may live in the binary system, but also intentionally

If a person displays masculine, feminine or androgynous behavior, then what determines this? The two main arguments are either gender is innate or it has been learnt. These two different perspectives represent a famous debate that occurs throughout psychology: the nature-nurture debate.

The idea of human traits and physical characteristics being masculine or feminine has always been socially constructed, however, there is no denying that men and women look different. The different physical attributes a male and a female have are due to the hormones in their bodies. The novella “Houston, Houston, Do You Read?” by James Tiptree Jr. presents a man named Andy. Andy was born biologically female, however, went under androgen therapy in order to present masculine and physically be fully male. Andy’s masculine features are attributed to this process, even though they do not typically correlate with the sex Andy was assigned at birth. Many see this technology as far-fetched and fiction because of it’s prevalence in Tiptree Jr’s wild

The Lenses on Gender by Sandra Bem (1993) focuses on gender polarization throughout chapter four. The most significant aspect the to passage to me was the concept of androgyny. At first, it was surprising to me that androgyny was harshly criticized, but I came to understand the issue with the word. Androgyny, although trying to escape the grasp of gender polarization, still encompasses gender polarizing qualities. Even knowing this, I find the word to be beautiful. It "provides both a vision of utopia and a model of mental health that does not require the individual to banish from the self whatever attributes and behaviors the culture may have stereotypically defined as inappropriate for his or her sex," (Bem, 1993, p. 124). In a society, one

In the world of Ancient Greece, a large array of deities were worshipped. Each god had their own forms of identification in which they used to express themselves. This includes things such as personality, style, sexuality, and many other things. One of these forms of expression was gender. The Greeks seemed to focus more on the two typical genders, which are male and female. Some Greek gods seemed to play into certain gender roles, but others portrayed traits of the opposite sex. In this paper, I will be analysing the possibility that the Greeks believed the female and male genders were closely connected and that is why many of the gods are described with blended aspects of gender.

There are several sources that tell a person how to be a man or woman. Science tells us by recognizing the X or Y chromosomes. The media shows us through the physically ideal celebrities that grace the covers of magazines and flaunt their bodies in commercials. Sports, wrestling, cars, and blue for the boys. Dresses, make-up, painted nails, and pink for the girls. All of these sources, as well as others, have evolved into an expectation that has become institutionalized within society. This expectation, is placement and belonging into the binary system of person: the man or the woman. In Anne Fausot-Sterling's acrticles “The Five Sexes” and the “The Five Sexes, Revisited”, the

This article is about heterosexuality and it talks about homos vs. hetero and how it’s different in other culture. Katz goal of this article to get people to have open minds about the name “heterosexuality”. He wants to remove the idea of heterosexuality from “the realm of the taken-for-granted, subjecting it to the dangers of analysis–and the possibility of critique” (67). To me this article make the readers open their mind up to things they never properly thought of and think out of their own boxes. Makes them think what “hereto” and “homo” people are like and how they live their lives. Katz goes back to the 19th century and talks about the history back then and how sexuality wasn’t a

Many people believe that he is gay. He dresses in feminine colors and treats others with a more delicate touch, but can be aggressive and hard working. He exhibits qualities that men and women both have. He goes beyond the rules society has set for him. He’s a straight male who wears pink, doesn’t have a naturally aggressive personality, and is okay with feelings. Maybe you’re a bit confused. The man described is a very generalized depiction of the word “androgyny.” Androgynous men and women show equally masculine and feminine traits. Today in our world, men and women alike are bound to the idea that men must be masculine and women must be feminine, but that isn’t the case.

They preferred male activities with male company and expressed more interest in a career than in having a family.” (G.C Davenport, ESSENTIAL PSYCHOLOGY, chapter five, page 116.) When a child is born their gender role (set of expectations to say how they should think, act, feel.) is based on their gender identity (sense of being male/female), which is usually based on what sex the child’s genitalia reflects. When we look at children who have Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome, it is interesting to see that some individuals develop in a feminine direction and acquire a sense of identity as female but others are brought up as males. The child’s upbringing was based purely on judgements about their genitals,

Androgyny is a word made up of two Greek roots. "Andro" which means males; whereas, "gyn" means female (Woodhill, 18). Androgyny is the state or condition of having a high degree of both feminine and masculine traits (18). Under these circumstances, human beings have loosely defined impulses and are free to

As evident from the generalized patterns found in differences in behaviour and outlook observed between the sexes, it may be tempting, as has been done in the past, to conclude that gender is an unavoidable aspect of human existence as determined purely from one 's genes. Indeed, human physiology is subject to sexual dimorphism; statistically significant differences in brain size and rate of maturation of specific substructures in the brain exist between males and females (Giedd, Castellanos, Rajapakese, Vaituzis, & Rapoport, 1997), yet these physical differences fail to explain how individuals form their concept of their own gender, and why they tend to conform to their perceived gender roles as defined by the society in which they live, when these roles are ever-changing. Thus, it is important to differentiate between the physical and nonphysical traits, and how the labels of femininity and masculinity should not confuse the two aspects. As defined by Unger (1979), “sex” would be used to refer to the biological differences in males and females, while “gender” describes socioculturally determined, nonphysiological traits which are arbitrarily designated as being appropriate for either females or males. With more recent awareness and interest in matters of gender nonconformity and individual gender identity, new research now explains how these concepts of gender are shaped by social influences (Perry