Anemia Research Paper

Anemia is a condition where the number and quality of erythrocytes in the blood decreases. There are several factors that may prompt anemia: blood loss, complications in erythrocyte production, increased erythrocyte destruction, or a combination of these. There are different types of anemia, and they are distinguished by size, shape, or the erythrocyte’s substance.

As a provider, one will care for many patients that have different types of anemia. Anemia is not so much as a disease as a symptom of an underlying issue. Although there can be particular signs and symptoms associated with anemia, the basis of a diagnosis is from laboratory data. For the purpose of this discussion, I will evaluate a case study and give a differential diagnosis. I will also assess how patient history, physical exam, and lab reports support my diagnosis. I will explain the pathophysiology of the type of anemia and give causes and treatment options available.

Iron deficiency anemia, one of the most common types of anemia, is a blood disorder where

Foods that are rich in iron are “meat, poultry, fish, eggs, dairy products, green, leafy vegetables [and] dried fruit” (Peterson, 2012). In addition, an anemic person should decrease the amounts of coffee and tea consumed since they interfere with adequate iron absorption. Instead foods and beverages high in vitamin C should be consume since they aid in iron absorption (Peterson, 2012). In rare cases iron can be given intravenously but can potentially produce serious allergic reactions as a side effect (Microcytic Anemia,

Conferring to the case study 1 of Ms. A, who is suffering from iron deficiency anemia. “People who experience iron deficiency anemia lack adequate iron required to produce hemoglobin. Hemoglobin supports red blood cells in carrying oxygen all through the body” (Mayo Clinic, 2014). In this presentation, the writer will provide rationales where Ms. A is presenting signs and symptoms of Iron Deficiency Anemia.

Anemia is a condition in which the concentration of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood is below normal. Hemoglobin is a substance in red blood cells that carries oxygen to the tissues of the body. Anemia results in not enough oxygen reaching these tissues.

Pernicious anemia is a blood disease which is kind of anemia. " Pernicious is a term that means destructive, injurious or deadly"[1]. In addition, patients died in past from pernicious anemia, but these days the treatment has improved composed to the past . Pernicious anemia appears when red blood cells or hemoglobin are abnormal. If the hemoglobin is less than 13.5/100g in male while is less than 12/100g in female then considered a sign of anemia. This essay will cover the definition, symptoms, and diagnosis of pernicious anemia.

Depending on the cause, a health care provider treats anemia with one or more of the following treatments:

Anemia is a disorder when you don't have enough strong red blood cells to export a passable amount of oxygen to your tissues. Anemia might make you feel weary and frail depending on the conditions of your body. There are many different types of anemia, each with its own dangerous cause. The loss of blood in your body is the most common cause of anemia. Anemia can be brief or a long period of time, and it can vary from mild to severe affects. Medical treatments for anemia vary from taking additions to experiencing medical processes. You might be capable to prevent some types of anemia by eating healthy foods, and having a wide-ranging diet. Anemia can cause infections, so you should make sure you see a doctor right away!

Aplastic Anemia (AA) can be idiopathic (~70%), inherited (~15-20%) or acquired due to radiation, tablets, viruses or immune disturbances (~10-15%). Idiopathic and secondary AA is generally immune mediated through autoreactive lymphocytes intermediating damage of hematopoietic stem cells. The clinical course of AA is very different, some patients might have only mild symptoms, needed to be little or no therapy, while others with life-threatening

A thorough head to toe assessment looking for typical signs of anemia, signs of hypoxia, neuromuscular difficulties, and review of patients’ past health history and labs looking for changes. Laboratory diagnostics used to confirm IDA include; Hgb (M: 14-18, F: 12-16) for O2 carrying capacity and Hct (M: 42-52, F: 37-47) percentage of RBC in total blood volume, reticulocyte count (0.5%-2% of total number of RBCs) to determine bone marrow function and classify anemia, Serum iron (55–160 µg/dL in men and40–155 µg/dL in women) measures circulating iron bound to transferrin, ferritin (M:12-300 µg /mL or F:10-150 µg /mL) measures available iron stores in the body, transferrin saturation (M: 20% to 50% F: 15% to 50%) determines iron

Anemia is a condition that affects one’s blood where there are not enough healthy red blood cells (RBCs). When there aren’t enough RBCs, the cells in the body will not get enough oxygen. This is the most common blood condition in the US that affects over 3 million Americans. Some forms of anemia are hereditary;

Iron-refractory iron deficiency anemia is one of many types of anemia, which is a group of conditions characterized by a shortage of healthy red blood cells. This shortage prevents the blood from carrying an adequate supply of oxygen to the body's tissues.

You can ask your doctor to write a physician report that includes a definitive diagnosis of hemolytic anemia. A simple statement isn’t enough to be persuasive. This report must state that you’ve had the appropriate lab tests, and those tests provide absolute proof that you have this type of hematological disorder. If the doctor isn’t able to use a lab test, another type of acceptable proof must back up the diagnosis stated in the report.

Commonly ordered blood tests include a CMP (comprehensive metabolic panel), CBC (complete blood cell count), and thyroid function (TSH, free