Anencephaly Research Paper

Once babies are grown in test tubes, there would be no need for parents and therefore vanish the incredible bond between the mother, father, and child. The childhood of a child that was grown in a test tube would be completely unconventional, since that child would not have loving parents to teach them anything. Adults raised this way would grow up to be unusual as a result of not knowing what love is since people first know about love because of the love between them and their parents. The adults grown from test tubes would most likely be independent and isolated from the rest of the world because they would not have created a bond with anyone or even interacted with anyone as a child.

Anencephaly is a congenital neurological disorder characterized by absence of the cerebrum and cerebellum, as well as the top of the skull, resulting in exposure of the brain stem. Even though the brain stem is exposed this does not mean that the babies brain or head is completely missing. This is considered one of the more serious birth defects that a baby can have because they baby will never have the brain power to grow and become an adult. Many of these babies are exposed to various infections and will only live up to one week even though some have lived up to one year at the most. Anencephalics are seen as a huge source of organ donation because they are not damaged like other babies such as babies who have been abused or babies that have been in car accidents. Many of these babies that need the organs of anencephalics are usually the ones who have heart defects. Parents such as Laura Campo heard about this type of donor possibility when she was pregnant at twenty four weeks and found out about her child being anencephalic there was no way for her to abort the baby because she was too far along. This resulted in Laura Campo going to the Florida District Court but since Laura’s baby girl who she named Theresa, by Harvard Law was not brain dead they were not allowed to use her organs for donation. The judge Estella Moriarty was begged by the family to pronounce her brain dead so they could save another child’s life but instead Theresa’s organs began to fail. Once her

The same media statement displays a chaotic tone when it dispels the instability to the public as it states, “no single piece of evidence provides conclusive proof that Zika virus infection is a cause of microcephaly and other fetal brain defects. This statement is critically flawed in contradiction, and serves only to confuse the public even further, about the possibilities of Zika virus causing microcephaly. It is clear the media at times serves to confuse, and terrorize the public, and nobody is off limits in the fearmongering game, perpetuated by mainstream media.

Anencephaly is one of the neural tube defect and it is a serious birth defect that cause a baby to born with the absent of the brain and skull. In normal baby the formation and closing of neural tube will help form a normal brain and skull which is the upper part of neural tube along with spinal cord, and back bones which is the lower part of the neural tube. What happened in anencephaly Is that the upper part of the neural tube will not close probably all the way. This will cause the baby to be born with the absent of the front part of forebrain and the tanking part of the brain which is the cerebrum. The rest of the brain are often with neither skin nor bone

Two years ago I could remember sitting in class as we discussed current topics that came on the news the night before. The topic of a baby who was born having Anencephaly condition stirred a controversial yet emotional debate. This is a condition where the rostral (head) end of the neural tube fails to close resulting in the absence of a major portion of the brain, skull, and scalp. In other words, the baby has ‘no brain’. The child was born having ‘frog-like’ features, protruding eyes, scaly skin. Also, there was the possibility that he could be blind and deaf. As we sat there sharing our own personal opinions of the situation, the question arose "what would you do if you were the parent of the child?" I started by saying I would have had an abortion the moment I realized that I was going to have a deformed child. I went on to say that I would have left "IT" at the hospital. My friends were extremely angered by the way I spoke about the baby; one got so upset that she started crying. "What have I done?" was my instant thought as I sat there heart pierced in dismay and embarrassment. She then asked the question, "What if your mom had aborted or left your brother at the hospital? What would you think of her?" In my mind, I believe that 's a different situation because his disability is different, so I thought. As I stopped to think, I looked how my de-humanized thoughts and selfish endeavors captivated my entire being. My mind was jailed with cruelty; I spoke like a barbaric

Zika, we have all heard the name. We all know what happens to infected unborn children: They get Microcephaly, But what if Zika actually did not have any link to Microcephaly whatsoever?

Microcephaly is a medical condition in which your child’s head is much smaller than normal. Head size (circumference) is measured as part of children's routine checkups. A child’s head grows while in the womb and during the first few years of life. Your child may be born with microcephaly, or the condition may be diagnosed in the months after birth. It is usually diagnosed by age 2.

Every year in the United States around 120,000 infants are born with defects(1). This means that 1 in every 33 babies are born with a harmful defect(1). These children face many hardships throughout their lives. A birth defects is any physical or biochemical abnormality that is present at birth and that may be inherited or the result of an environmental influence. These defects can range from mild to severe based on each case. Children born with defects do not normally live the average life span and their life is filled with challenges and hardships. Birth defects are the leading cause for infant death in the United States. These children get shunned in today’s society. If or when they go to

Approximately one percent of births each year result in a birth injury, physical harm to the mother or baby during childbirth due to medical negligence. Birth injuries can result in broken bones, brain damage, never damage or a combination of the three. Unfortunately, most birth injuries have lasting effects on the infant that can lead to a lifetime of medical care. These lasting birth injuries include cerebral palsy, Erb's palsy, brain injuries and spinal injuries.

For my extra credit project, I decided to shine a little light on the situation of my baby brothers birth. He was an answer to prayers and ultimately a blessing on our family. He didn't arrive as scheduled or when we thought he was. In addition, nothing went as planned but all I knew is that everything was eventually going to fall into place. Moreover, there was nothing really normal about my brothers birth or his situation, but in my eyes, that is what makes him a miracle baby to me.

Neural tube defect is birth deficiencies of the brain, spinal, and spinal cord. It is very important that pregnant women take folic acid and folate every day. Neural tube defect usually happens during the first week of the pregnancy. The causes of Neural Tube Defect is obesity, poorly controlled diabetes, anti-seizure medications, and nutrition; it results in allergic reaction to latex, challenges with learning disabilities, physical disabilities, and muscle weakness.

A Caesarean section/C-section is when you deliver a baby through a surgical incision from the mother’s abdomen and uterus. A C-section would have to be scheduled in advance, which would be called an elective caesarean. An elective caesarean is when a pregnant woman decided to plan a caesarean section, because of personal circumstances and preferences which include having a previous caesarean sections, baby is positioned bottom or feet first and can’t be turned which is called breech, the cervix is blocked by the placenta, the baby is lying sideways and is not able to be turned by the doctor, twin pregnancy having the first baby positioned bottom or feet first, and having more than three to more babies. This procedures is also very similar to

During the first trimester of pregnancy, abnormalities of the migrating neuroblasts and glioblasts may result in abnormal gyral development, leading to a disorder known as lissencephaly. Lissencephaly (a term derived from Greek words for “smooth brain”) is characterized by a smooth cortical surface, and occurs because there is a disruption of the ordered migration of neurons to their permanent place in the brain cortex.

When a baby is conceived, development of the brain begins almost immediately. The brain continues to develop from pregnancy though adolescence. During pregnancy almost, all the brain cells are formed. However, not all the connections work yet. The connection of the nerve cells is not developed until the baby is born on into infancy. There is so much that must occur for the baby to have a normal functioning brain. Sometimes there are neurologic disorders that can occur that involve the brain, spinal column or nerves. Neurological disorders can have different causes, symptoms, issues, and prognoses. You’ll see the symptoms based on where the damage occurred. The two Neurological disorders that will be examined are Ohtahara syndrome and Batten disease.

Baby Theresa is a very unique case. Theresa Ann Campo Pearson was an infant born in Florida 1992, with Anencephaly, which is where the two most important parts of the brain are missing, the cerebrum and cerebellum, as well as the top of the skull. Without these parts of the brain she would never have had higher brain functions or consciousness. However, there is still a brain stem connected so all the autonomic functions are still working, such as having a heart beat and breathing. Anencephaly is known as one of the worst congenital disorders, thus these cases are usually detected during pregnancy and aborted. If not aborted, half are stillborn or if born alive, they usually die within a few days. In