Animal Leukemia Research Paper

Leukemia is a type of cancer that sadly causes around 25,000 deaths in the U.S. each year. The area that it affects is the blood and the bone marrow and like most or all of the types of cancer in the world if not taken control of early it will most likely kill you.

The frame work of our entire skeletal system is called the skeleton and it comprises mostly of bones. Bones are inflexible and strong providing structure and support to our body, without which we would be just another huge blob on the floor! Bones also provide the structure for muscles to attach so that our bodies are able to move about easily for which all the bones in out body link to form joints that permit proper movement. Our skeleton also protects out internal organs from getting damaged easily by providing a protective cover around it. A fully grown human skeleton consists of 206 bones whereas a new born baby has around 300-350 parts.

Leukemia is cancer in the bone marrow and the lymphatic system and affect the body's blood-forming tissues. Leukemia usually involves white blood cells. Your white blood cells fight off infections. People with leukemia, the bone marrow produces abnormal white blood cells, which don't function properly. Scientists don't understand the exact causes of leukemia. It is believed to develop from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. In general, leukemia is thought to occur when blood cells acquire mutations in their DNA. The CD34 phenotype. Certain abnormalities

The human body is made up of various bones; in total a person can have up to 206 bones ones the person has reached the adulthood. The skeleton is made up of two different groups which are the axial and appendicular skeleton. Both contain different bones in the body. The axial protects other parts of the body and appendicular skeleton helps the body with motion. Bones can come in different sizes and shapes. Along there are some bones called long bones, some short bones, others are flat bones and last there are what people call the irregular bones. The long bones contain two ends and they are considered longer then wider in cases. The short bones are shaped similar to square shapes but not exactly some bones examples can be the

1. Leukemia is a group of malignant diseases of the bone marrow and lymphatic system

Leukemia most common treatments are: Chemotherapy, Radiation therapy, and Bone marrow transplantation, and then there is also Biological therapy. In chemotherapy, patients take one or more anticancer drugs by mouth or, intravenously through IV therapy. In some cases, doctors need to inject the drugs directly into the fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. Chemo can cause side effects, like losing your hair, nausea, fatigue, or easy bruising, depending on the drug. The side effects usually go away progressively between treatments or after treatments stop.

Lets think about sharks. Sharks don’t have bones, only cartilage. We have cartilage too but only in our ribs, ears, and nose. That’s what makes them flexible and easy to move around. Without bones we wouldn’t be able to hold ourselves up, like a pancake, we’d just collapse, but if we were too stiff and rigid like a gingerbread cookie, we wouldn’t be able to move at all. We need muscles and soft movable parts to get

The body is made up of a skeletal system. Which contains 206 bones. The skeletal system make up the internal framework of the body called the skeleton. Bones and joints make up the framework of the skeletal system which are connected and held together by ligaments. If the body didn't have any bones, the human species wouldn't be able to function on their own, life a drink to their mouth, or be able to keep up with neccesary needs to keep alive.

The skeletal system is made up of 206 bones. All of these 206 bones help the body to perform the following functions: framework, protection, levers, production of blood cells, and storage. These functions work in very important ways. For example the framework helps support the body's muscles, fat, and skin. (Simmers) Protection also helps the vital organs be protected by the converse of bones. Levers connect everything together. Because there

ALL results from an acquired or a genetic injury to the DNA of stem cells in the bone marrow, causing them to behave abnormally (The Leukemia and Lymphoma Society, 2017). Acute leukemias are marked by a high proportion of very infantile and counterproductive cells produced in the bone marrow and spread throughout the body and into peripheral circulation (VanMeter, Hubert, 2015). The number of lymphoblasts increase and then infiltrate the spleen, liver, brain, lymph nodes, and other organs (VanMeter, Hubert, 2015). Malignant B-lymphocytes grow and survive better than normal cells, do not function normally, and block the production of normal cells (The Leukemia and Lymphoma Society, 2017). Overgrowth of leukemic white blood cells by the bone marrow makes it difficult for other blood cells, like red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets to develop and their numbers are usually lower than normal, as well as create a need for normally functioning leukocytes (McCoy,

The adult human skeletal system consists of 206 bones, in addition also a network of tendons, ligaments and cartilage that connects them. The skeletal structure executes fundamental roles — mainly support, without it you would literally be a pile of bones; movement, muscles connect to the bones along with the network that surround them and help to move the body parts; protection, the organs and areas that are more prone to injury are protected by the skeletal system, furthermore, the maintenance and support of the skeleton system includes blood cell production, calcium storage and endocrine regulation.

Leukemia comes from a mixture of two Greek words, the words are leukos, meaning white, and haima, meaning blood. This cancer begins in the bone marrow, and through time will cause high amounts of white blood cells to become abnormal. The cancer had not been officially seen as a diagnosis until 1845. John Hughes Benett had diagnosed a patient who had abnormally high levels of white blood cells. The disease barely saw public recognition in the late 1920, before that, it had only been mentioned one time. That one time happened to be the case of an Army Major, who was a surgeon stationed in Manila. His death had been noted as a type of the malignant blood cancer, Leukemia.

Chapter seven educated us about the axial skeleton. According to our textbook, the axial skeleton has 80 bones. Our book divided these 80 bones into, the skull, which is subdivided into 18 cranial bones and 14 facial bones; bones associated with the skull, which are 6 auditory ossicles and the hyoid bone; the vertebral column subdivided into 24 vertebrae, the sacrum and the coccyx and the thoracic cage, which are 24

Bone serves the organism at multiple levels: As a system, bones permit the organism to locomote effectively and to maintain posture by bearing loads without deformation, by providing rigid attachment sites for muscles and acting as a system of levers to amplify small movements. As an organ, bones protect the viscera and house the hemopoietic tissue (red marrow). As a tissue, bones serve as a reservoir of readily mobilizable calcium, an

“Each year in the United States alone, nearly 32,000 adults and more than 2,000 children develop leukemia, a cancer of the blood cells”. Acute and chronic leukemia are the two kinds of the disease. Acute leukemia developments much more rapidly, chronic leukemia advances gradually, and the immune system is damaged slower. (Panno 36). Leukemia is one of many systemic diseases. Each disease affects the body differently. Leukemia affects the immune system, which affects the body by "feeling extremely sick, complaining of recurrent infections, bleeding, bruising, bone tenderness, fever, chills, sweats, weakness, fatigue, headaches, or swelling in the neck, or armpits”. Otherwise, an individual might have not any indications entirely and the disease might be discovered accidental from a checkup blood examination. When finding acute leukemia typically comes to instant hospitalization. Since leukemia victims require numerous transfusions of blood, patients have to be treated at medical establishments. Acute leukemia is treated by chemotherapy, which contains two stages: an initiation stage, where an