According to Dr. Roger Morris "...The few experiments we carry out on primates have the potential to alleviate a vast amount of human suffering” (2009). Animal testing has provided a crucial role in nearly all major advancements in medicine particularly within the last century. As a matter of fact, in the last 103 years there have been 71 Nobel Prizes for Medicine awarded to scientists who utilized animals in conducting their research (Pro-Test, 2006). The continuation of animal testing is highly beneficial to the medical field because it has already led to numerous life-saving cures, animals act as a better research subject, and animals have directly benefitted from animal testing.
There is much debate occurring around the topic of animal
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There are currently fifteen federal agencies that back animal testing for regulatory purposes, each playing a key role in the management of safety for animals (“Lab Animal Welfare”,2014). Alongside these agencies are many federal level acts, such as the Animal Welfare Act, which was established in 1966 and has been undergoing a variety of amendments since. Subsequently, the Health Research Extension Act of 1985 was put in place and incorporated many provisions that comprised a health service policy pertaining to the use of laboratory and animals and human care. Amidst these acts are a multitude of laws, regulations and procedures in which researchers are required to abide by (“How do Laws and Regulations”, …show more content…
There is currently now the ability to treat illness, use anesthetics, eliminate parasitism and most crucially the ability to promote breeding, which have all led to the survival and improved health among species. Also, through animal research, scientists have learned how to conduct artificial inseminations along with embryo transfers. Having the ability to perform all of these steps, scientists can obtain species that have disappeared to other locations or are endangered and repopulate them, manage them and maintain them. Continued research on sexual animal behavior has allowed for the breeding of many of these species while in holding, which ultimately allows the endangered species to be put back into the wild (“How do Animals”,
This review was conducted on the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Health Center page developed by WebMD.com. The page will be evaluated on how practical and beneficial the webpage is on passing knowledge to its readers. This will be done by looking to see how well the site’s coverage of ADHD is, whether or not the information is really useful and current, and what the site’s objectives seem to be.
Fate plays an important role in Shakespeare's Macbeth. The weird sisters use fate to wreak havoc among the Scottish nobility. Also, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth tempt fate. Later in the play, Malcolm, Macduff and the other revolutionaries try to alter fate. Fate can be many things to many different people. If one believes that fate is all-encompassing, then it becomes a perfect excuse for one's deeds. Yet, to Macbeth fate was something far more complex. Macbeth, upon seeing some truth in the witches’ prophecies, chose to believe all that they spoke and yet occasionally felt that he needed to give fate a hand
Animal testing has its benefits towards human health. Improvement in health of the human race involves animal testing. Cancer, asthma, polio, TB, meningitis, smallpox, and the human papilloma virus (HPV) all have treatments that have come from animal testing. As a result of animal testing many people would be dying or suffering from the disease. Although, many people believe animals should not be used for animal testing.
Based on this, the hypothesis is that animal testing is a gift of life and hope for everyone. The main purpose of animal testing is that it helps in the search for drugs and treatments to improve health and medicine. Keep in mind that many medical procedures have been made possible by animal experimentation, like HIV and cancer drugs, insulin, antibiotics, vaccines and many more. We can conclude that some experiments are considered essential for treatment of diseases such as diabetes, Alzheimer’s. Also the procedures to treat heart disease as is the case of open heart and lung surgery, coronary bypass improves blood flow to the heart, and the replacement of a defective heart valve. We should also mention the techniques and equipment for renal dialysis. Radiation therapy also was tested first in mice and rats. The cure for measles, smallpox, blood transfusions, and microsurgery to reattach severed limbs. In other promising research on lessons of the spinal cord and paralysis, so-called neurological, trying to find ways to repair nerve tissue and restore movement. These are some of the reasons why the scientific community and much of society support this practice. Which shows that without animal testing, many humans, and also animals would not be alive today, would not have been possible to eradicate many pests that plague mankind.
Even though animal testing seems as if it is harmful, it has also helped humans benefit medically and for the better in life. Without animal testing, there are a few drawbacks that would occur in the medical field. “Polio would kill or cripple thousands of unvaccinated children and adults this year; some of the 50 to 60 percent of newborns who develop jaundice each year would develop cerebral palsy, now preventable through phototherapy; most of the nation’s 580,000 insulin-dependent diabetics would die; the United States would experience 1.5 million cases of rubella;
First and foremost, testing on animals has led to advancements in numerous areas of medical treatment that has saved thousands of people since the testings began. How? Well, animals have a very similar body structure to humans, which makes them prime examples for testing medications. Chimpanzees have 99% of the same DNA as humans do, and even mice are 98% genetically similar to the human race. Animals and humans both share the same complex, orderly body systems, and for this reason, they are readily used to study animal tissues and the way they react to certain procedures. The tissues can then be compared to the way human tissues would react without having to actually use these human tissues. ”It is a legal requirement to carry out animal testing to ensure they are safe and effective," said Dr. Paul Drayson when talking about the advantages of animal testing and making sure that medical procedures and medications are safe for humans.
As the years have passed the human race has come across and discovered many different diseases. Many of the diseases were lethal due to the fact that there was no cure to be found. But as years went on our technology began to “evolve”, we found cures for what many would think are incurable. The practice of using animals in biomedical research has led to significant advances in the treatment of various diseases. Animals would be injected with the disease and through series of tests they created a vaccine to fight off the disease. Many animals are related to humans and share the same emotional status as humans do. There are experiments where dogs are
Animal Experimentation has been used for thousands of years from early Greeks to modern day physicians. Animal Experimentation is not only beneficial in gaining knowledge on diseases, but can also help to discover cures.
Animals are thought of sweet loving pets that are cared for. People never think about what goes on in the outside world and what people do to animals. Animals are getting tested on everyday and they are losing their lives because of animal testing. Animal testing is taking an animal and testing all different products including beauty products, medicine and many more. Laboratory animals are almost tortured to death to extract information for the ultimate welfare of the human beings, us doing tests on these animals for our benefits is completely justifiable as humans it is our responsibility to treat them well.
The use of animals for developing new cosmetics and for educational purposes, known as animal testing, has been going on for years. In the medical field, there is a need for testing on animals of various different things. Most importantly, over 26 million animals each year is used for medical purposes: biomedical research and clinical research. Whereas in often areas animal testing is cruel and unnecessary.
As M.D Rachel Hajar states in her article, “Alternative to Animal Testing”, “In recent years, animal testing in research has come under fire and criticism, mainly from animal rights groups, who argue that animals are treated ‘cruelly’; yet many good things have come from it. We owe many medical advances to animal testing: vaccinations, eradication of communicable diseases, drug therapy, cancer research and advances in its therapy, transplant surgery, surgical procedures, development of techniques and new technologies to improve diagnosis of diseases, and many other benefits to improve the quality of life for millions of people” ( Hajar). Basically, what doctor Hajar is saying is that people judge animal testing by its negatives but don’t see the positive things in it. Many diseases have been cured or stabilized because to the drugs that were tested on
There have been 71 noble peace prizes won when using and describing medical research for humans out of the last 103 years (Cook np). In today’s society if there were no medical research done on animal for human there would be medicine like we have today would be non-existent. Personally I feel that animal research is a necessity for accurate and well developed medicine that could not be produced without the use of animals. All of the animal research that is completed is without a doubt regulated for the protection of animals against abuse. Another thing that makes animals a prodigious testing material is because they mere humans in many similar ways. Subsequently, thanks to the animals that have been tested many lives have been saved.
Animal experimentation is both painful and unnecessary according to the resources in the literature review section. It is because of the fact that animal physiology, anatomy, and metabolism are not the same as the physiology, anatomy, and metabolism of people (“Problems with Animal Research,” n.d.). The things that animal experimentations cause seem to be spread diseases, defects, and deaths to humans. Therefore, it can easily be said that animal experimentation is the system that pharmaceutical industry created to earn money by ignoring the value of the human life (“The Pharmaceutical Racket,” n.d.). Therefore, animal experimentation should be stopped, and scientists should use the ways such as computer-based simulations, clinical trials,
Is the death of over 100 million animals yearly, who were slaughtered and exploited in animal testing, really worth the human benefits? Animal experimentation is the use of dogs, cats, monkeys, mice, etc., to test the toxicity of new medications or the safety of a product that will be used on humans under study. Only 5% of animal test subjects nationwide are protected by laws such as the Animal Welfare Act, which is a federal law that addresses the standard of care animals receive at research facilities (“Animal Testing and the Law”). Therefore, animals should not be used in scientific and commercial testing when the procedure is erroneous, has superior alternative methods, and is inhumane.
As the years have passed the human race has come across and discovered many different diseases. Many of the diseases were lethal due to the fact that there was no cure to be found. But as years went on our technology began to “evolve”, we found cures for what many would think are incurable. The practice of using animals in biomedical research has led to significant advances in the treatment of various diseases. Animals would be injected with the disease and through series of tests they created a vaccine to fight off the disease. Many animals are related to humans and share the same emotional status as humans do. There are experiments where dogs are experimented on because they have the closest connection with human emotion because they show an immense amount of emotion themselves. Everyone benefits from animal testing because the cures and vaccines are found and there are no faults in them.