Animal Testing Research Paper

Animal Testing is widely known to be cruel and inhumane. Many animals suffer due to scientists wanting to test their products on them to benefit humans. The Humane Society International stated that animals that are experimented on are usually force fed, forces inhalation, deprivation of food and water.

This website covers the many conditions that are forced upon animals as they’re awaiting their turn to be cruelly tested on. Not only do the animals have to wait in misery but the state in which they are kept is unlivable. It lists the many ways animals are tested upon and unfairly dragged into this life of pain. This source, siding with the animal rights, also gives many effective alternatives. Many of the organizations listed on the website promote the use of animals in testing and many fund schools for dissections in science.

Animal testing is cruel and inhumane. According to Humane Society International, animals used in experiments are commonly subjected to force feeding, forced inhalation, food and water deprivation, prolonged periods of physical restraint, the infliction of burns and other wounds to study the healing process, the infliction of pain to study its effects and remedies, and "killing by carbon dioxide asphyxiation, neck-breaking, decapitation, or other means." [47] The Draize eye test, used by cosmetics companies to evaluate irritation caused by shampoos and other products, involves rabbits being incapacitated in stocks with their eyelids held open by clips, sometimes for multiple days, so they cannot blink away the products being tested. [48][49] The commonly used LD50 (lethal dose 50) test involves finding out which dose of a chemical will kill 50% of the animals being used in the experiment. [65][102] The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) reported in 2016 that 71,370 animals suffered pain during experiments while being given no anesthesia for relief, including 1,272 nonhuman primates, 5,771 rabbits, 24,566 guinea pigs, and 33,280 hamsters. [121]

Animal testing is when animals are used in different tests, experiments, and studies. These tests, experiments, and studies often result in the harm and/or death of the animals. People often say the animals are used in order to benefit humans, such as making sure that products are safe and helping make advancements in medicine. When people use everyday products, most never think about how the product was determined to be safe. The animal’s involuntary sacrifice is almost never even a thought in most people’s minds. These animals undergo cruel treatment, harmful experiments, and even death for the “benefit” of humans.

The Society of Toxicology, a group of doctors and scientist dedicated to creating a safer and healthier world through the advancement of toxicology, issued this statement recently, “research involving laboratory animals is necessary to ensure and enhance human and animal health and protection of the environment” (citation). Animal testing, a long debated issue, refers to the use of animals in experiments. It is used to assess the effectiveness of everything from medication to cosmetics. As a practice animal testing can be traced back to the 3rd of 4th centuries BCE when Aristotle and others preformed dissections on live animals. Today, approximately 13-25

The practice of animal testing has been a contentious topic for many years and the debate on the subject seems never ending. There are pros and cons, both of which have well thought out points. Many people support the act of animal testing, however many are against it. I, for one, am opposed to animal testing and have been for years. I am a lover of animals, as many people are, and this topic has always bothered me. There is no doubt in my mind that this cruel, inhumane action is wrong, but many Americans and others around the world think otherwise. This is why I decided to write about this subject; I want to know what causes people to think animal testing is acceptable.

Test animals are subjected to intense pain and suffering like burn, scrape and infection. A perfectly fine rabbit is shaved and chemicals are rubbed onto its bare skin or eye irritation tests is performed by dripping chemicals into its eyes without any pain relief. Repeated oral force-feeding studies are conducted to look for signs of general illness or health hazards like cancer or birth defects. Sometimes these animals are also forced to swallow massive amounts of chemical to determine the maximum dose that can cause death. The saddest part of this is these tests can take weeks or even months to come up with a result and these poor animals are tortured every day to get to that result. At the end of the test, most of the animals are killed either by neck-breaking or decapitation and in some cases if they can be reused for other experiments, they are abused

For a long time, the world considered animal testing as an essential part for finding medical cures and for creating cosmetics. Without observing it from different aspects, people are not aware that these testing are: cruel and inhumane and they waste a lot of government money and resources. Also, there are other alternative options that can replace all the experiments that are conducted on animals. Thus, animal testing is immoral and it should be banned.

For example, an alternative for testing eye makeup is getting human or animal corneas that come from the eye bank, tissue cultures made from cells of the cornea, or even corneas that come from hospitals (“Animal Testing”). The corneas that are donated can replace rabbit irritation tests. If people plan to donate their body parts when they die they die they can donate skin and brain tissue to be tested on. Tissue can also be donated from human volunteers whether it is healthy or not. Tissue can also come from cosmetic surgeries and transplants (“Cruelty Free International”). Donated blood can be tested for the presence of fever-causing contaminants with medicines to reduce rabbit tests (“Alternatives to Animal Tests”). Instead of testing chemicals on rabbit backs they can skin grafts, which are fake skin that is created from other human cells. Tox21 is a computer program that recreates the effects of what that chemical would do to a human body. We need to start using the technology that is available to us instead of still doing the old fashions style that is harming animals. Something else that would do great help is by making laws to help animals rights. California restricted animal testing, in 2000; making it one of the first states to allow cosmetics and household companies to not be able to use their products on animals (“Animal Testing”). For allergy testing the reduced local lymph nodes

Growing up I learned that everything was created with love. Humans, plants, animals, all living things were put in this world for a purpose. One of these things that breathes life into this world are animals. Growing up I learned about animals in class, and grew an interest for them. Their shape, their features, the different actions and skills that each animal has. Animals are all unique in their own way. But, we tend to use these animals. If they are not pets, or considered as pets then humans take the advantage of using them. They are used for things such as clothes, shoes, purses, and many other different things that we use every day. Animal testing is one of the worst things that humans partake in against these

By Laura Blue, a significant point is mentioned, “We often hear you can't give aspirin to cats because it's toxic to them, or you shouldn't give chocolate to dogs. Chocolate, which is very safe in humans, is not safe in dogs.” Animals are not the best method to test chemical products on, because their biological makeup differs from ours, like I stated earlier. All of the side effects of animal testing are negative to them, and include conditions such as Illness, skin irritation, pain, genetic mutation, and almost always result in death. The animals come from many places such as zoos, compounds, and breeders. Although the animals may be suffering physically from the pain and torture, they are also suffering by being taken away from their home environment and family’s. It has also been scientifically proven that animals feel pain and emotion cognitively as

In addition […] animals in laboratories are deprived of everything that is natural and important to them - they are confined to barren cages, socially isolated, and psychological traumatized ("Experiments on Animals: Overview” n.d.).

Many times tester animals are forced to wear cosmetics, or take certain drugs, just so that the scientists can see the effects it on the animal. Scientists have done experiments on monkeys where they drilled screws into their heads. Every year, over a hundred thousand monkeys are shipped into laboratories from their homes in Africa or Asia. These journeys are extremely long and difficult, and the animals often get no food, water, or care. Many die along the way. The “lucky” ones who survive are then “loaded onto trucks . . . must endure days-long transport to labs, where they will live a ‘life’ of systematic torture.” (5 Horrific Animal Experiments...) Over 100 million animals die each year due to animal testing. (See above source). Proponents of animal testing may bring up the point that laboratories don’t have to keep the animals in such terrible living conditions, but in many cases, the experiments done on the animals themselves are just as horrible. Also, better living conditions generally cost too much for the companies doing the testing, who want to spend as little money as possible to get maximum

Critics argue that researching and testing on animals is necessary as it leads to many medical advances and breakthroughs. Some medical advances that have resulted from animal testing include blood transfusions, insulin, antibiotics, asthma medicine, vaccines, transplants, numerous drugs, Parkinson’s disease, and chemotherapy. Although new valuable information has been gained from animal research, times have changed and there are now more humane ways to do research. In Vitro testing, computer modeling, and human-patient simulators are some of the alternative methods that can replace animal testing. In Vitro methods use human cells and tissues to study diseases and test products. There are two types of In Vitro methods: Organ on chips and 3-D printing human skin. Organ on

The harsh reality of the pain caused during animal testing is quite hard for some people to bare. Animal testing’s barbaric methods lead to extreme pain for the animals, whether the pain is mental or physical. For example, a large majority of the intelligent animals subjected to animal testing display the same behavioral signs that a tortured human being exhibits (Goodman). These intelligent animals suffer from severe anxiety, depression, hair loss and other physical and mental illnesses and engage in self-destructive behavior such as biting themselves and pulling out their own hair (Goodman). This is due to the emotional and physical trauma that is induced. Martin Wasserman, former Maryland secretary of Health and Hygiene wrote, “Animals used in chemical testing- always alive and fully conscious- are never given pain relief. They’re scalded by chemicals on their skin and eyes,