Annotated Bibliography On Musculoskeletal System

An imbalance in the regulation of bone remodeling's two contrasting events, bone resorption and bone formation, results in many of the metabolic bone diseases, such as OSTEOPOROSIS.

The axial skeleton is part of the skeleton that has bones from the head and the trunk which are found in the vertebrate, it forms the main axis or core of your skeletal system. It has 80 bones and is split into eight parts; the skull bones, the ossicles of the middle ear, the hyoid bone, the rib cage, sternum and the vertebral column. Ity kepps the heart and the lungs safe from any damge that the body might experience. It is also the portion of

The skeletal system works as the frame of the body and it is made up of two hundred and six various bones. The Sections used in the movements of the skeletal system are; the bones, Joints, ligaments and tendons. This system is also divided into two sections known as the Axial and Appendicular skeleton.

b. Skeletal system – The skeletal system refers to the bones and joints of the human body. At birth, infants have over 260 bones in the body but as an adult, many of them fuse together to make a total of 206 bones. The skeletal system is the base of what allows us to move around and perform even the smallest of tasks. It also

Bones possess five important functions including, support, protection, movement, storage and blood cell formation (Marieb, 2012). Bones protect and support the body by acting as a rigid framework surrounding delicate organs and tolerating enormous pressure when weight bearing and moving (Marieb, 2012). Bones are also responsible for storing fat, minerals and producing blood cells (hematopoiesis) within the cavities of bone marrow (McCance & Huether, 2014) (Marieb,

The skeleton stores mineral and fat. All bones have a matrix that contains calcium phosphate that serves as a source of calcium and phosphate ions for the blood. Fat is stored in the

The frame work of our entire skeletal system is called the skeleton and it comprises mostly of bones. Bones are inflexible and strong providing structure and support to our body, without which we would be just another huge blob on the floor! Bones also provide the structure for muscles to attach so that our bodies are able to move about easily for which all the bones in out body link to form joints that permit proper movement. Our skeleton also protects out internal organs from getting damaged easily by providing a protective cover around it. A fully grown human skeleton consists of 206 bones whereas a new born baby has around 300-350 parts.

The skeleton provides the framework of the body and it is made up of 206 bones. It is part of the skeletal system, which is composed of ligaments and cartilages, in addition to bones. Bones are connective tissues made of osseous materials that undergo calcification, a process where minerals are deposited to harden the bone. Cartilages are thick and rubbery tissues that are found in joints, the ears, the nose, and the ribs. Ligaments are tough, fibrous tissues that connect one bone to another bone, while tendons are soft tissues that connect muscles to bones.

Your bones needs to be strong so that they can keep growing and last for your whole life. A few diet and lifestyle changes can help keep your bones healthy and prevent you from developing osteoporosis.

Bones are structured to provide strength, protection, and movement. In addition the structure allows the bones to serve as a reservoir for several minerals including calcium because calcium can quickly move between the bone and the blood.

To understand osteoporosis, it is important to learn about the bone. Bone is a living, growing tissue that is formed by specialized cell. It provides structure and support, protect the organs and store 99% of the body's calcium; It needs exercise to gain strength. It is made up mostly of collagen, a protein that provides a soft framework, and calcium phosphate, a mineral that adds strength and hardens the framework. The combination of both collagen and calcium phosphate makes the bone both flexible and strong.

Bone tissue is made up mainly of fibrous collagen connective tissue surrounded by a calcium phosphate-like mineral. It is hollow shaped structured that cannot swell or shrink. However, there are living cells and blood vessels imbued within the bone tissue.

The appendicular skeleton consists of 126 bones containing the appendage bones, the pectoral and pelvic girdles. It is responsible for the ability of movements and the protection of the major organs in the human body.

The skeletal system is made up of bones and joints. Bones are a dry dense tissue that is composed of calcium phosphorous and organic matter. The bones are protected and covered by a layer of fibrous connective tissue membrane called the periosteum (Brown, et al., 2015, p. 1547). There are two basic types of bone tissue: Compact Bone and Spongy Bone. Compact bones are dense smooth bones, while Spongy bones are composed of small needle-like pieces of bones and open space. Bones are then categorised according to the shape of the bone into four groups: long, short, flat and irregular. Long bones characteristically are typically longer then they are wide and generally have a shaft with heads at either ends e.g. the humerus. They are mainly compact bones. Short bones

Bone serves the organism at multiple levels: As a system, bones permit the organism to locomote effectively and to maintain posture by bearing loads without deformation, by providing rigid attachment sites for muscles and acting as a system of levers to amplify small movements. As an organ, bones protect the viscera and house the hemopoietic tissue (red marrow). As a tissue, bones serve as a reservoir of readily mobilizable calcium, an