Anorexia and bulimia are the most common eating disorders. People with anorexia disorder suffer from a tendency to skip meals, follow unhealthy diets, have abnormal eating habits and are obsessed about weight. Whereas people with bulimia disorder indulge in binge eating or overeating and then resort to purging what they have eaten by vomiting or using laxatives. Both can be considered as a kind of mental illness that takes a toll on the mental health and self-esteem of people. While these two eating disorders are similar in some ways, they are also vastly different. Similarities and differences The underlying common cause of both anorexia and bulimia is low self-esteem. Since society, today, emphasizes the necessity of having a perfect body people with these disorders begin to perceive themselves as being imperfect and make drastic changes in their eating habits. Apart from this there are some more common causes such as depression and emotional, physical, verbal or sexual abuse. Since people suffering from these two disorders have low self-esteem and are obsessed with weight gain they are always worried about maintaining a “perfect body”. However the steps taken to achieve the “perfect body’ are different. Anorexics make conscious effort and resort to restricted diets or even starvation to achieve the perfect body. Whereas bulimics consume large quantities of food to satiate their feelings and then out of shame, guilt and fear of gaining weight resort to
Eating disorders are mental disorders that can have a serious physical complications. There are two main types of eating disorders anorexia and bulimia. These are complex disorders focusing on issues of eating, body weight, body shape. People who intentially starve themselves suffer from an eating disorder called anorexia this disorder usually begins in young people around the time of puberty, involves extreme weight loss due to starving themselves . People with bulimia consume large amounts of food and then rid there bodies of the excess calories by vomiting abusing laxatives, taking enemas or over exercising.
Anorexia is an eating disorder that struggles with the fear of gaining weight and refuses to be healthy. Another eating disorder is Bulimia, which is when you overeat followed by forced vomiting and excessive exercise. Binge Eating is one of the most common eating disorders along with Anorexia and Bulimia, Binge eating is when you lose control over one’s eating. All of these common eating disorders all suffer from guilt or depression. “Individuals with bulimia and binge eating eat large amounts of food to reduce stress” (CEDC). They also could have risky behaviors, such as dealing with drugs or alcohol or even death. People with Anorexia or Bulimia are very concerned with being overweight or in other words fat.
Both are eating disorders and individuals with the disorder both have a fear of weight gain. Patients self worth and evaluation is mainly based on weight and appearance. There is no official cause but both disorders can be related to culture, family, life/history, stressful situations and/or biology. There are concerns about weight and body image. There is a poor body image because of cultures emphasis on thinness. Causes could also involve major stressful life changes or could be because of participation in activities that are appearance orientated such as ballet or modelling. There are also many similarities in behaviour, effects on health, treatment and statistics. Behaviour for individuals with either disorder can include excessive exercise, mood swings, self harm etc. There can be many effects on health whether these are physical (hair loss, dry skin,) psychological (depression, mood swings) and social (isolation/withdrawal.) Patients with anorexia and bulimia will also resist treatment, due to the fear of gaining weight. Statistics show that both disorders can be developed at any age for both males and
Anorexia nervosa is characterized by refusal to maintain body weight over a minimum level considered normal for age and height, along with distorted body image, fear of fat and weight gain, and amenorrhea (absence of menstruation). Bulimia nervosa is characterized by binge eating followed by purging. These behaviors should occur at least twice a week for three months. Binge eating disorder typically
The two most common eating disorders are bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa. Both disorders, primarily affect young women, therefore the majority of the research on eating disorders has been done with women subjects. The onset of bulimia is between adolescence and early adulthood while the onset of anorexia is between early and late adolescence. Not only is the onset different but the disorders are unique. Bulimia nervosa is characterized by loss of control over eating which leads to food binges. These episodes are interspersed with episodes of purging, such as vomiting or laxative abuse, to keep weight down. The goal of anorexia is also to keep weight down , but to a
Treating eating disorders is tricky. According to the articles, bulimia nervosa is more often treated, due to the patients having more motivation to receive treatment, be in the action stage of recovery when entering treatment, and are known to gain more positive results from treatment than patients with anorexia nervosa. The article about anorexia nervosa
1-4.2% of the population suffer from anorexia and 4% population suffer from bulimia.When you have one of these disorders are your worst enemy.These eating disorders mainly affect young girls and women, but they can also affect young boys and men. There are 3 factors that contribute to someone having a disorder,psychology,social,and biological.I believe that these two eating disorders are treatable and that you can recover from them.The answer is still not clear of why people become anorexic or bulimic but studies show that psychology,social issues, and heredity are all a big part of someone having one of these disorders.
Anorexia is a loss or a lack of appetite for food. Bulimia is over eating and can follow with vomiting or fasting. Bulimia comes with a lot of emotional issues too. Some people refer to Anorexia and bulimia as “women diseases.” These two medical conditions are more commonly seen in women, but that does not mean men do not suffer greatly. Research was taken and they found these cases affected seven million women and only one million men. It is actually a fact it is more dangerous for men to develop an eating disorder than women. The reason for this is because men will get down to the lowest weight and begin to lose valuable muscle and tissues. This is different than just losing fat.
Anorexia vs. Bulimia About 50% of people who have had anorexia developed bulimia or bulimic patterns according to Mental Health America of Illinois (MHAI). Anorexia and bulimia are two different types of eating disorders who’s rates are increasing among young women. Although anorexia and bulimia are two different types of common eating disorders, they are both influenced by society and many other factors. In comparison, society plays a great role in eating disorders. For example, women are rarely satisfied with their body image.
Anorexia and bulimia are caused through psychological issues. Eating disorders are known by an unusual attitude towards food that causes someone to change their eating habits and behaviour and also their image. An individual with an eating disorder will
Anorexia nervosa- Lack or loss of appetite, Also a mental condition made by the person. Many women, children, and young men suffer from this. Bulimia nervosa - an emotional disorder involving distortion of body image and an obsessive desire to lose weight, in which bouts of extreme overeating are followed by depression and self-induced vomiting, purging, or fasting. is 1.5% in women and 0.5% in men. This translates to approximate 4.7 million females and 1.5 million males suffer from bulimia nervosa.
According to Mary Pipher, PhD, “In a city of strangers, appearance is the only dimension available for the rapid assessment of others. Thus it becomes incredibly important in defining value” (216). “Beauty is a defining characteristic for American women” (Pipher 216). She later goes on to say that, “When unnatural thinness became attractive, girls did unnatural things to be thin” (217). One of the most common unnatural things girls did to be thin were develop two popular eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia. “A person may have anorexia nervosa when she diets to the point of weighing only 85 percent of ideal weight” (Kirby 68). “Unlike the anorexic, who is excessively thin, the bulimic is usually
There two general types of eating disorders Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa. There is also Anorexic Bulimics. The first type and the subtype is anorexics and the bulimic anorexics. From research shown in the article, Cognitive Styles of Patients with Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa, AN patients (Anorexia Nervosa) Patients have weight loss due to pure diet. Also there are those in the subtype AB (Anorexic Bulimics), “also restrict their eating, but have a periodic disinhibition of restraint and engage in binging and purging”. (Kaye, 1995, p.287). These two groups are seen to be more obsessive and downplay the effects of their diets, over responsible, tend to conform extremely and follow strict regiments (1995). According to the article, “Compared to the restrictor group, the bulimic subgroup has more behavioral instability and increased substance abuse” (Kaye, 1995, p.287). This shows from the research that anorexic and anorexic bulimics are proven to have polar opposite cognitive styles from ordinary bulimics.
Eventhough both are eating disorders, there are many characteristics that distinct them from each other. People with Bulimia are more worried about how other people think about them. They are more active and are engaged in more sexual activities than the people with Anorexia. Victims of Anorexia Nervosa are more obsessive about their diets. They eat almost nothing and are always counting calories or literally weighing their food. Bulimics have less control over their diet. They have an eating behavior different from Anorexics. Often, people under the influence of Bulimia are compulsive eaters.
Eating disorders are extremely harmful and rising in prevalence. . The two most common eating disorders are Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa. In this essay, I will compare and contrast these two disorders. This essay will also assess the symptoms, causes, health affects and the most prevalent characteristics of people diagnosed with these two eating disorders.