Anorexia Nervosa Research Paper

Anorexia Nervosa is usually psychological as well as possibly an eating disorder which is life-threatening well-defined by a tremendously low body weight comparative to stature, great and needless weight loss, fear of gaining weight and distorted discernment of an individual’s self-image and body. There are several clinical factors of this eating disorder, and they are the following: the victim has a tendency of fearing his normal body weight where in this case, a person fears to be fat. In other words, the fear of normal body weight is very common in this eating disorder which is observed as a pathognomonic of the situation. In the case of Joshua, his parents should understand that he fears to get fat such that he already feels that his body

The study conducted had a sample size of 90 Polish women with AN and the control group was 120 females without any signs of an eating disorder. These females were studied to identify any substantial differences in behavior. The result of the study was that females with AN exhibited less control over cognitive function and emotional behavior. The conclusion reached was that being able to identify the symptoms typical of an eating disorder in females could help in improving treatments and could also prevent any dangerous habits developed by those with

Anorexia Nervosa, a DSM-5 diagnosis, is characterized by energy restriction leading to a significantly low body weight, in addition to psychological comorbidities involving anxiety, depression, fear of weight gain, body image disturbances, and lack of recognition of the seriousness of the disease and low body weight. Even though this disease has a lifetime prevalence of 1-2.3%, with an average mortality rate of 5-10%, current research on an initial, gold standard anorexia nervosa treatment is scarce (2-4,7). Treatment choice is currently based on

Anorexia nervosa is a severe mental illness which carries mental, physical and psychological consequences. It is often characterised by low body weight and image distortion, along with obsessive concerns and fears about the gaining of weight.(1) This constant anxiety of weight gain manifests itself through the deprivation of food and excessive exercise. Anorexia Nervosa can broken down further into the restricting type where weight loss is achieved through the restriction of calories,(2) or the purging type where vomiting, laxatives and diuretics(2) are used to gain the similar outcomes. Both of these types have severe impacts on an individuals health and knowledge of the symptoms, care and impacts it has is imperative.

This paper was designed to discuss several basic topics regarding anorexia nervosa. Anorexia nervosa is and eating disorder with an incredibly high mortality rate characterized by low body weight and an obsessive fear of becoming overweight that occurs primarily in females after puberty, yet before the age of 40 years. Unfortunately, Not much is known about the causes of anorexia nervosa, but possible correlations are blood relation to a person suffering from anorexia nervosa, those who have recently experienced a stressful event, a diagnosis of an anxiety disorder or obsessive compulsive disorder in childhood, or participation in a culture or profession that values thinness.

Having an eating disorder during adolescence can result in negative impacts on the development throughout the lifespan. Eating disorders are complex illnesses that are increasing in adolescents and are being ranked as the third most common chronic illness in adolescents (Golden & Katzman & Kreipe & Stevens & Sawer & Rees & Nicholls & Rome, 2003). Such disorders include both anorexia nervosa and bulimia. Both disorders can be indentified and diagnosed differently with signs and symptoms. With diagnosis, many adolescents lack physical self-awareness, motivation, and feelings of depression due to their stage of cognitive development (Golden & Katzman & Kreipe & Stevens & Sawe r& Rees & Nicholl s& Rome, 2003). However, the causes of these disorders can be categorized into two factors, the external factors such as

Many people, mainly woman experience the feeling of being fat. This feeling is a key factor for diagnosing anorexia nervosa (AN). AN is characterized by severe and serious disorders of self-perception of their body and the determined pursuit of thinness. This disorder was first discovered by Morton in 1689. AN was believed to be a form of hysteria but then was thought to be a hereditary abnormality of the central neurological system that only appeared in young females. The term Anorexia Nervosa was established in 1883 by Huchard, and Sigmund Freud hypothesized that anorexia was associated with melancholy and most often it appeared in sexual immature females. AN is appearing more in the recent decades than any decades in the past. This disorder is found amongst both genders but is more prevalent in females. It occurs 10-20 times more in females than it does in males and is mainly in developed countries. (Wozniak, Rekleiti,& Roupa, 2012). Anorexia Nervosa is found to have significant life impairment and a negative effect of Quality of Life. Eating disorders have a higher mortality rate than any other mental illness. The low recovery rate and high mortality rate is worse in restricting Anorexia Nervosa than any other eating disorder. (Sy, 2013.) According to the DSM-IV-TR handbook some criterions for this disorder are as follows, criterion A (“the refusal to maintain a body weight

I can still remember the first time I heard the words “Anorexia Nervosa”. I was Year 9, English class, and a (still to this day) good friend pulled me to one side after I questioned her on why she had been gone from class, and had come back teary eyed. She hastily pulled me aside. After we were a safe distance from prying ears, she apprehensively remarked “I am Anorexic”, while clutching and anxiously twisting her hands as she looked at me. It seemed as though I was meant to immediately know of the enormity of the circumstances she was facing. I was confused, concerned and had trouble grasping the situation. Once explained to me, through the aid of a drawing of a girl looking in the mirror, and seeing a distorted

My name is Stephanie Gomez, I live in Lemont, Illinois, and I have been diagnosed with Anorexia Nervosa. Anorexia is an illness that not many people come in contact with. Personally, I never thought I would have. While reading a collection of articles on my illness, I have come up with a general definition. Anorexia Nervosa is an eating disorder that limits the consumption of food to the point of bodily physical harm. (Question1)

The diagnosis and issue of anorexia nervosa, the history of, and basic demographics will be discussed. Furthermore, examples will be given, systemic issues on mortality, possible causes, interventions, and effective treatments will also be addressed.

Stewart Agras and Helena C. Kraemer where the three main treatment methods for Anorexia Nervosa were compared based on their outcomes. The treatment categories included medical treatment, behavioral therapy, and drug therapy. They discovered that patients who were treated with medical therapy, which included hospitalization and psychotherapy, had gained more weight than those who were treated using behavior or drug therapy.(10) Another unexpected finding was that the average time for the various treatments differed significantly in terms of weight gain. Even though the average weight gain was similar between all three groups, it was seen that those treated with behavioral therapy gained weight at a quicker pace at around 40 days.(10) Those who used drug therapy had an average treatment length of approximately 55 days and patients who used medical therapy had an average of 78 days, but overall there was no significant difference in effectiveness between medical treatment and behavior therapy with an average weight gain of around 10 kg over the treatment periods for both.(10) This study witnessed that each treatment method was different in varying ways and the most effective treatment method was based off each patient’s situations. No clear treatment method was dramatically more effective than another, as medical, behavioral, and drug treatment methods were all successful in unique

Anorexia Nervosa is a life threatening eating disorder. It includes extreme disturbance in eating. The body weight of the person is less than normal for their age, height, and gender as well the people will continue to lose weight. Even though people are underweight they are afraid of being fat. According to Hockenbury and Hockenbury (2014),”The severe malnutrition caused by anorexia disrupts body chemistry in ways that are very similar to those caused by starvation. Basal metabolic rate decreases, as do blood levels of glucose, insulin, and leptin. Other hormonal levels drop, including the level of reproductive hormones. In women, reduced estrogen may result in the menstrual cycle stopping. In males, decreased testosterone disrupts sex drive and sexual function (Pinheiro & others, 2010). Because the ability to retain body heat is greatly diminished, people with severe anorexia often develop a soft, fine body hair called lanugo”. The book and online describe the gist of what is anorexia nervosa. The only difference online included was that people with anorexia nervosa tend to isolate themselves

Why would you eat when you could use your time doing other, more useful activities like cleaning your room, doing your homework or fainting? Don’t you want to have one of those desirable thigh gaps that all the boys drool over? It’s easy you just start with giving up a meal or two…

I thought the eating disorders, such as “extreme reduction of food intake or extreme overeating” are interesting because it means we have a lot of food nowadays. If the person become Bulimia Nervosa, he can eat too much food because there are more than enough food recent years, on the other hand, if the person become Anorexia Nervosa, he rejects to eat even there are lots of food. In my opinion, it is very fortunate environment to live. There are still some people who cannot eat properly in some developing countries. Moreover, about one hundred years ago, even people in developed countries could not eat too much because of world war.

However, it is often argued that children develop their behaviors through genetics that they were born with and their behaviors are not at all influenced by their environment. A few assert that all inherited behaviors can be explained through a biological approach by means of hormones and chemical changes in the brain. Those geneticists attempt to prove that everyone has an “inner ‘biological clock’ which switches on (or off) types of behavior in a pre-programmed way” (McLeod). However, if this theory is true, one’s body cannot know when to ‘switch’ on a certain behavior if it was not first prompted by the environment. By the same token, other geneticists disagree and state that the environment could not possibly influence behavior because there are proven behavioral disorders. As an example, one of the most familiar