Anorexia Nervosa Summary

To be diagnosed with eating disorder, someone must meet certain criteria. The criterion for diagnosis slightly varies depending on if you are referring to people who (A) fear gaining weight, and have significant weight loss,(B) eating a huge amount of food , then use laxative to remove the binged food, (C) the use of excessive exercise and fasting in order to remove or to reduce the amount of calories consumed, and (D) distorted body image, no matter how thin they become, they still see themselves as fat, or not thin enough. The onset of of symptoms begins usually in early adolescence with the diagnostic of disturbed Body image.

The study conducted had a sample size of 90 Polish women with AN and the control group was 120 females without any signs of an eating disorder. These females were studied to identify any substantial differences in behavior. The result of the study was that females with AN exhibited less control over cognitive function and emotional behavior. The conclusion reached was that being able to identify the symptoms typical of an eating disorder in females could help in improving treatments and could also prevent any dangerous habits developed by those with

Even though the disorders are complete opposites between males and females, the goal is the same, to fit in. Boys also suffer from anorexia , Jennifer Hagman , a child psychologist, states that 25% of her patients of boys , most who suffer from an atypical form of anorexia or food avoidance ,and she also states that her youngest patient was 5 years old (Adams, “It’s Not Just Girls. Boys struggle with Body Image too”). The same statistics apply to the males, as they do the women, eating disorders well before puberty and the drive to maintain a certain body type. Males are influenced by media propaganda as their female counterparts as well, from the G.I joe action figure, the male models and celebrities plastered all in magazines, and actors in their TV shows boast the perfect physique with a 6-pack and muscular body. Men are also affected negatively and emotionally , in a 2002 study men linked being fat with “weakness of will and lack of control” and linked being muscular with “confidence and power in social settings” (Adams, “It’s Not Just Girls. Boys struggle with Body Image

It is highly likely that you personally know or know of someone who has been affected by this disorder. The specific disorder that is being referred to in this paper, an eating disorder, is Anorexia Nervosa, the restricting type. An eating disorder “involve[s] disordered eating behaviors and maladaptive ways of controlling body weight” (Nevid, Rathus, & Greene, 2014, p. 335). Another well-known eating disorder is Bulimia Nervosa which is characterized by binging and purging (Nevid, Rathus, & Greene, 2014, p. 338). Bulimia is different than anorexia since victims of bulimia are often normal weight while anorexia victims are well below the average weight.

Before treatment can begin, anorexic clients must undergo assessments that ensure they are physically capable of outpatient treatment. If these individuals are not ready for outpatient treatment, they must undergo hospitalization to stabilize their condition. For those clients who pass medical examinations, and are good candidates for outpatient care, it remains necessary for a physician and dietitian to be involved with treatment (Bowers, 2002). This ensures the client is cared for in a holistic manner by addressing “nutritional rehabilitation, possibly medical stabilization, and psychological interventions” (Bowers, 2002, p. 249). This multidimensional approach ensures the client’s physical wellbeing is addressed, in

Several databases and journal articles have been included in this literature search. Credits for the access to these databases are for the Medical Library of the National Guard Health Services. This Paper emphasize its contents about the prevalence of Anorexia Nervosa among females in general worldwide. So these are the the four terms used in the search: Anorexia Nervosa, prevalence, young adult females, eating disorders. This brief literature search gives the information summary of these databases and journal articles.

Anorexia Nervosa (AN) is commonly known to be as a female problem in the world. However, men are also in risk for such mental illness as well. Although statistically females do have a higher ratio of developing AN, men should deserve the same recognition for being equally in danger. The gender stereotyping in our culture leads to the emphasized focus for females in AN. Little attention has been paid to this imbalance while majority of the researches are done in general questions about AN such as causes and treatments, and most case studies are done with female subjects (Soban, 2006). To investigate more about inequalities between gender in AN, my question for the research is how are men isolated from AN by gender stereotyping?

In particular, adolescents and young adults feel the most pressure to obtain this complicated concoction of desirable features. To some this means going to extensive, and frequently unhealthy measures to accomplish their version of beauty such as: yoyo-dieting, eating disorders, muscular dysmorphia and many more. In a study done by Ata, Ludden, & Lally (2006) they found that “Females displayed more high risk eating behaviours—which were associated with more psychosocial risk factors—than males, whose high risk attitudes and behaviours were only associated with low parental support and greater pressure to be muscular.” This finding is directly proportional to how men and women are portrayed in the media. As men’s ideal body image gets more muscular pressures of steroid use arise swell as the risk of developing muscular dysmorphia; an obsessive condition in which a person thinks they are too thin and do not have enough muscle. Opposite to women who are more susceptible to anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa; where one would starve themselves or binge eat and then vomit in fear of being overweight. For women the psychological risk factors would include low self-esteem, and depression which males could also acquire, but are shown to be less susceptible.

What is body image? Body image gives a different meaning to those suffering from eating disorders as they see their reflection in the mirror. “People with anorexia have an intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat.” (Insel & Roth). Am I fat? No matter what the answer may be, individuals suffering from eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa will continue to see a distorted body image. Society has set the minds of young girls that thin is in. Eating disorders can affect anyone; it does not discriminate. Those suffering from anorexia cannot just turn it off. The majority of people who suffer from eating disorders begin innocently by a simple diet that slowly progresses to extreme and unhealthy weight loss. Unfortunately, eating disorders

Anorexia is not just a physical disorder it is a mental disorder. A disorder of the chemicals in the brain. How does having Anorexia Nervosa have an effect on ones life? The struggle to just get enough nutrients in their body, can be tiring since they don't have enough energy for that. Having negative thoughts race through their minds about how ugly and fat they are.

Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a serious illness in young female adolescents with usually poor outcomes. There are two subgroups: restricting (e.g. restricting food intake, skipping meals) and binge eating/purging. According to Kakhi & McCann (2016), “anorexia nervosa is a severe psychiatric disorder with substantial morbidity and the highest mortality of all mental disorders”.

Starvation is a very painful process. Many believe that it is the worst way to perish. The wasting away of the body takes an extended amount of time as the body crumbles and organ systems fail. While this progression is horrifying to most, there are many who have chosen this lifestyle. This is very hard to grasp for those who have not experienced ; however, Anorexia Nervosa is a very serious emotional and physiological disorder in which the affected adopts restrictive eating behaviors or starvation, causing them to become unhealthily underweight. This is often a result of emotional trauma from family disfunction, bullying, depression, or molestation. The patient perceives themselves as overweight no matter what the scale says, which makes

Anorexia Nervosa is a disorder which consumes the life of individuals who are diagnosed with it. Constantly being paranoid and watchful of food intake leads these people down a path which is hard to deviate from. In order to help patients who are diagnosed with this disorder, clinicians use various methods to try and create lasting positive effects. This paper will discuss these forms of treatment, analyzing what they are and their goals, while in a second part reflecting on myself and treatment in relation to my connection with the disorder. The goal of this paper is to give a detailed account of intervention, while using a humanistic perspective to understand the disorder at a clinical level. Both of these parts combine into an extensive look at anorexia nervosa’s effect on the individual level and how this disorder is effectively treated.

Anorexia is not really about food and weight at its core. Many eating disorders are much more complicated than that and they run a lot deeper than just appearance. The real cause of the disorder could be depression, loneliness, insecurity or feeling out of control. Typically, things that just weight loss cannot cure. (Smith and Segal, 2015). It is an emotional disorder that focuses on food. People with anorexia believe that their self worth is tied to how thin they are. Anorexia is common especially in young woman in industrialized countries where cultural ideals encourage woman to be thin. Anorexia is also affecting a growing number of men, particularly athletes and those in the military who wish to be thin. (Ehrlich, 2015).

Anorexia Nervosa is an eating disorder that is most prevalent in adolescent girls and young women. It is distinguished by the loss of at least 15% of the expected body weight (Long). The disease is characterized by the obsessive fear of gaining weight; through this fear, the person engages in dangerous dieting habits that prevent weight gain. According to statistics in 2011 anorexia is categorized as the third most common chronic disease among adolescents, in addition, eating disorders also have the highest mortality rate of any mental illness (Wilkins). Anorexia is a life-threatening disorder that I have only been slightly aware of. I was aware that anorexia was characterized by a serious amount of weight loss however, I never expected