Essay about Anorexia Nervosa and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Therapy is often used. And oftentimes patients are submitted into a psychiatric ward for people suffering with eating disorders.

Individuals who experience severe anxiety are unable to complete any tasks or rituals. During years, there have been many therapies that work

However, “Someone with anorexia may also have a distorted body image, shown by thinking she or he is fat” (Anorexia Nervosa). Viewing themselves as fat causes them to purge (forcibly vomit). Many of the victims are aware of the health effects caused by purging. However, victims of anorexia only consider what they believe is what is truly seen. These victims will do anything to make sure their issue of being “fat” is resolved.

Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder that involves extreme weight loss, restricted food intake, and an intense fear of becoming fat. The American Psychiatric Association outlines four diagnostic criteria for anorexia. The first is refusal to maintain body weight. The second is intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat, even though underweight. The third is denial of the seriousness of low body weight. The

There are several distinct symptoms of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. Patients with OCD attempt to sustain mental control by painstakingly abiding by rules, procedures, and schedules, and working with trivial details and lists, to an

Everyone has unwanted thoughts, that is normal, but someone suffering from OCD cannot rid these thoughts from his or her mind. For instance, Krissy McDermott stated it best when she proclaimed, “OCD is like having a bully inside your head and nobody else can see it.” One dangerous side effect of having Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is that of suicidal thoughts and/or actions. Due to the feeling of being “different”, the patient may feel low self-esteem which has the ability to morph into suicidal actions. Other diseases that relate to OCD are hoarding, excoriation disorder, and body dysmorphic disorder. Hoarding is a disease in which the patient feels the need to keep everything for fear of needing it in the future. This is a very different type of OCD seeing as most people feel the need to have things very neat and in order to satisfy anxiety. Excoriation disorder is the constant picking at the skin causing lesions. This is more common in female patients than in males. Finally, body dysmorphic disorder is the preoccupation with perceived defects of flaws in physical appearance that lead to repetitive behaviors or mental acts in response to the

Anorexia nervosa is a mental illness that is characterized by an unrealistic fear of weight gain, self-starvation, and conspicuous distortion of body image. The individual with the disorder becomes obsessed with becoming increasingly thinner and will limits food intake to the point where their health is compromised (Butcher, Hooley, J. M., & Mineka, 2013).

The first step in the treatment of anorexia is to aid the client in adapting a more standardized eating pattern. A dietitian may intervene at this point to assist the affected person to adopt more healthy eating behaviors. The counselor's role is to gradually help the client begin to adopt a more normal eating style (Shekter-Wolfson et al 13). In all cases, however, there are six goals of any treatment process:

There is no actual medication that you can take to cure Anorexia, because it is mainly a physiological behavior. However, you can take medications for other mental disorders, such as anxiety or depression. Usually if your case of Anorexia is very serious, they would put you into medical care or homes. Most homes

Before treatment can begin, anorexic clients must undergo assessments that ensure they are physically capable of outpatient treatment. If these individuals are not ready for outpatient treatment, they must undergo hospitalization to stabilize their condition. For those clients who pass medical examinations, and are good candidates for outpatient care, it remains necessary for a physician and dietitian to be involved with treatment (Bowers, 2002). This ensures the client is cared for in a holistic manner by addressing “nutritional rehabilitation, possibly medical stabilization, and psychological interventions” (Bowers, 2002, p. 249). This multidimensional approach ensures the client’s physical wellbeing is addressed, in

According to the University Of Maryland Medical Center “Anorexia is a psychiatric disorder characterized by abnormal eating behavior, severe self-induced weight loss, and psychiatric commodities “According to Ehrlich “Having depression, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), or other anxiety disorders -- OCD is

Anorexia Nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by abnormally low body weight. Anorexia is an intense fear of gaining weight with a distorted perception of body weight. People with Anorexia Nervosa value themselves on controlling their weight and shape. Mainly using extreme efforts to attend this disorder; it significantly interferes with their daily lives. Anorexia Nervosa can be treated, and the complications from day to day life will subside.

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, commonly called OCD, is an anxiety disease that affect approximately 2% of the US population (Bainkerhoff). People with OCD worry about issues (that can be minor or major) to an extreme degree (EBSCO). The disease is characterized by two major components: obsessions and compulsions, as the name ensues. These obsessions and/or compulsions and their effects can lead to severe dysfunctionality in one’s life and in a family. However, coping with and treating OCD can prove to be much more of a challenge than simple drugs or therapy sessions. In fact, OCD patients will rarely consult their doctor about their habits. Instead, it is depression (caused by OCD in this case) which leads them to go seek help.

Anorexia nervosa is a condition where one severly limits their caloric intake. Individuals who are anorexic often participate in extreme amounts of exercise with an unthinkably low weight loss goal. These individuals often show signs of anxiety. Often they are anxious about their weight and show signs of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) when it comes to the need to constantly weigh themselves to reassure themselves of just how low their weight truly is in order to return back to a calm state of

“Anorexia Nervosa is characterized by self-starvation to avoid obesity. People with this disorder believe they are overweight, even when their bodies become grotesquely distorted by malnourishment.” (Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia)