Anti Muslim Attacks Essay

After the attack, hate crimes in the United States towards Muslim communities have increased by 1,600 percent from 28 hate crimes in 2000 to 481 in 2001 (Disha, Cavendish, King, 21-22). From the research done by Disha, Cavendish and King, with the data acquired from FBI, it is

Since the terrorist attacks on 9/11, America has been on edge about the topic of terrorism. Groups like Al-Qaeda, Hamas, Taliban, and now more recently, ISIS, has kept the world cautious of their every next move. Looking more closely into how these groups are formed and operate could help us better understand how they can be stopped. Studying the history of terrorist organizations can help us better predict the future of terrorist organizations.

According to the report of FBI(2000), the number of anti-islamic hate crime incidents prior the terrorist attacks were 28. In the immediate year after 9/11, 481 incidents were reported against the Muslims and Arabs(FBI 2002). The hate crime statistics of FBI conforms a staggering increase of 1617 percent in such a short period of time. The Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee (ADC) reported that over 700 violent incidents were ruthlessly targeted against Arab Americans within the first 9 weeks after the 9/11(Ibish 2003). These incidents included physical violence, death threats, harassment, mockery ,hate mails and many others. Suddenly, an unknown society was brought into the negative spotlight due to the actions of a handful of people.

A 2006 Today/Gallup poll found that 44% of Americans had the perception that all Muslims were too extreme in their religious beliefs and 22% of the respondents would not want a Muslim as a neighbor. Islamophobia in America skyrocketed as a result of the 9/11 attacks and changed the way that Muslim-Americans and other Americans were able to interact with one another. These statistics show that there was significant fear of Muslims in the years after 9/11. In the years following the attacks, the number of hate crimes against Muslims in America spiked and have not dropped to pre-attack levels since. As Graph 1 shows, in 2001, there were a reported 481 hate crimes and majority of these would have occurred in the months following September. Although

Hate crime in Canada, until recently, wasn’t covered frequently in the media. The most recent Statistics Canada report displayed a downward trend in hate crime (Allen, 2015, p. 4). Hate crime is still an issue that needs more attention; specifically right wing groups who are responsible for it. This paper will initially cover Canadian statistics regarding trends and figures about hate crime in Canada and then progress into discussion about how hate crime initially starts. Two theories that do a through job at explaining hate crime, in regards to right wing extremists groups, are social identity theory and strain theory. Afterwards, this paper will progress into a discussion about a specific type of hate group, Neo-Nazi’s in Canada; facts, ideologies,

“Since 9/11, Muslims in America are living in fear” (“In a virtual internment camp: Muslim Americans since 9/11”). When our World Trade Center came crashing down, American had one more enemy, Muslims. 9/11 was a tragic act of terrorism and those victims will not be forgotten, but because of the Muslims that did this terrible act most Muslims in America were grouped into one category, evil.

How would you like to be profiled. On September 11,2001 2966 Americans were killed. Since then, many people feel Muslims have been targeted and treated unfairly. People believe Muslims did not cause anti Muslim attitudes. My first main idea is about airport security has targeted Muslims since 9/11. My second main idea is about Americans have stereotypes Muslims since 9/11. My third main idea is about The media spreads anti- Muslims ideas.The last main idea is that many americans believe profiling Muslims make them safer. 9/11 caused anti- Muslim profiling from airport security, the media, and the American people.

The latest hot topic when it comes to the Republican candidates for the presidential election is Muslims. From Donald Trump saying we have a “Muslim problem”, to Ben Carson saying Muslims are unfit for office, the attack on Muslims has been a big subject. In this New York Times editorial “The Republican Attack on Muslims”, the author talks about how recently the Republicans were not the nicest when it comes to the Muslim community. Recently, Donald Trump has hinted towards his dislike for Muslims. In a recent interview, the interviewer stated that “we have a problem in this country, it’s called Muslims”, and that our President (who is an American-born Christian) is also a Muslim. When the interviewer asked Mr. Trump when we would get rid of them, he said “We’re going to be looking into that.” Donald Trump has also stated that he thinks Muslims were behind the World Trade Center attacks, which is not true.

Hate crime is defined as a “crime in which the perpetrators conduct is motivated by bias or prejudice toward the actual or perceived race, colour, religion, national origin, gender, disability, or sexual orientation of another group or individual.” (Winterdyk, 390). This kind of crime is not new to Canada and it can be seen through the treatment of Aboriginals in Canada, as well as the current treatment of refugees from areas in the Middle East. Hate crimes are a heinous crime that deprives individuals of essential rights such as the right to dignity. Understanding hate crimes and recognizing victims, it can be easier for individuals to understand what social changes can be made. The Conflict theory views “crime as the product of social and/or economic disparities in society and suggests that people resort to criminal activity in response to division and competition.” (Winterdyk, ) This theory draws on the separation and competitive impulses of people which is often found when dealing with prejudice. Canada is a very diverse country, so many communities have different cultural groups which may compete or create a division within the community and may progress its way to crimes of passion, but legally defined as a hate crime.

Considering the hate crimes for American Muslims, 2015 has been the deadliest year on record with about 63 recorded attacks on mosques. The previous high was seen in 2010, with 53 attacks focusing mostly on Islamic worship centers. 17 of those attacks took place in November. Which is as many as four times as many Mosque attacks when taken into comparison to last year. In 2014, Muslims were being targeted of 154 hate crimes. The number for 2015 hasn’t yet been calculated, although this year’s hate crime number is expected to beat the 2014 total. An incident took place whereby Naveed Afzal Haq shot six women at the Jewish Federation of Greater Seattle in July 2006, killing one of them. He was sentenced to life without liberation in 2009, plus 120 years. Moreover, In April 2014, three people were brutally shot at two Jewish centers in Kansas. (Newton,

Multiple groups and civilians have responded to the terrorist attack 9/11 in different ways, having different viewpoints, values, and ideologies. George W.Bush who was the President of the United States of America at the time of the 9/11 terrorist attacks was against what occurred. George W.Bush talks about the incident as being a monumental day in our nations history, and how he went from being a “President primarily focused on domestic issues to a war time President”, something he never anticipated or wanted (27). George W.Bush valued America and it’s rights to freedom and believed that whoever was responsible for this act of terrorism is held responsible. His values and beliefs can be seen as a conservatism ideology as he believes terrorists must be stopped and destroyed, he doesn’t believe that militant Islamists can peacefully co-exist with the Western world, forever will be on going attacks on America implicated by Islamic terrorists (28). Conservatisms believe that terrorism posses one of the greatest threats to the United States of America (34).

Reacting to the anti-Muslim incidents that occurred in Ontario through the past few weeks, Ontario Premier, Kathleen Wynne says that this is a moment to reach out to the Muslim community and other marginalized groups. This would let them know that they have support and it will also let them know that we are with them. The effect addressed in this is that there are certain people who are angered by the Paris attacks that were caused by a religious race. In the past seven days, Ontario has witnessed many situations where certain groups have been attacked. An incident reported was of a Toronto Muslim woman who was jumped from behind by two male figures while she had gone pick up her children from their school. This attack was described as a hate

The rate of physical attacks on immigrants drastically increased in the USA and Canada after attack on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. According to FBI’s Uniform Crime Reports, in 2001 the number of anti-Muslim hate crimes boosted almost to 500 which is an extensive and gigantic difference in comparison to pre-9/11 era.The murder of Yusor Abu-Salha, her husband Deah Barakat and her sister Razan Abu-Salha is an example of religiously-motivated hate crimes. The murderer posted anti-religion quotes and cartoons on his Facebook page which may lead to conclusion that hatred and prejudice towards religion, in this case Islam, is often a motive of murderers and violent attacks on immigrants. Anti-Muslim crimes make up about 13 percent of

On September 11th, 2001, The United States of America fell victim to the most deadly terrorist attack in modern history. Multiple Islamic terrorists flew United Flights 175 and 93, and American Flights 11 and 77, filled with hundreds of passengers, into the World Trade Center, the Pentagon, and into a field in Pennsylvania (Kean and Hamilton 1-2, 4). The death toll was in the thousands, and the attack sparked the international War on Terror. Many questions have been raised throughout the years about the attack, the most essential being: How did this group of terrorists manage to strike the United States at its core and create a day that will forever be remembered in the minds of the American people?

Hurricane Katrina pounded the Gulf Coast with tremendous force at daybreak, August 29, 2005, severely punishing regions that included the city of New Orleans and its neighboring state Mississippi. Resulting in a total of just over 1700 people killed, and hundreds of thousands missing. When we think of Hurricane Katrina stories, we think of stories that were published by the media such as, “Packing 145-mile-an-hour winds as it made landfall, the category 3 storm left more than a million people in three states without power and submerged highways even hundreds of miles from its center. The hurricane's storm surge a 29-foot wall of water pushed ashore when the hurricane struck the Gulf Coast was the highest ever measured in the United States.