Two current OU faculty members, Dr. Charles Kimball and Dr. Rhona Seidelman, presented over the topic of antisemitism on March 22, 2017. Dr. Kimball was the first to present and he began by discussing his current occupations (minister and professor) along with his family history. He grew up in Tulsa, OK with his grandfather and great grandfather were both Jewish and this fact exposed him antisemitism early on in life. From here he expanded upon the historical and theological relationships between Christianity and Judaism. Gospels such as John promoted anti-Semitic views amongst Christians, which lead to horrendous acts throughout early Christianity, the middle ages, and into the Holocaust. The final event served as a point in which everything …show more content…
In the late 19th century the Populist party had antisemitism engrained within its ideology. They blamed the various issues, mainly financial, that certain members of this party were facing. Roughly thirty years after the height of this party’s anti-Semitic rhetoric, the rise of the Ku Klux Klan took place. This group was at the forefront of racist ideologies and instilled fear in millions, including those of Jewish descent. Prominent and powerful figures also carried anti-Semitic views. One of the most notable that we discussed in class was Henry Ford. His views were so extreme that he even wrote a newspaper in one of his automobile factories, which blamed the Jewish people for the issues occurring during this time and the degradation of American tradition. Ford’s mindset and actions were not without consequence though. The German leader Adolf Hitler used these magazines to fuel his own ideas and propaganda. He is of course the mastermind behind the largest and arguably the most appalling form of antisemitism, the Holocaust. During World War II, Hitler enacted a plan to exterminate the Jewish people within Europe. By the time the war was over millions of Jewish people had sadly died and repercussions are still being felt today. I want to note that in our current state of political affairs that there has been a rise in antisemitism. We need to address the acts regarding this hateful mindset soon before there is any chance of growth within this
Anti-Semitism is the hatred and discrimination of those with a Jewish heritage. It is generally connected to the Holocaust, but the book by Helmut Walser Smith, The Butcher’s Tale shows the rise of anti-Semitism from a grassroots effect. Smith uses newspapers, court orders, and written accounts to write the history and growth of anti-Semitism in a small German town. The book focuses on how anti-Semitism was spread by fear mongering, the conflict between classes, and also the role of the government.
Perfection in many cases is unobtainable: this case is no exception. The author's rhetoric contains many facts, examples, and quotes adding complexity to his argument; however, it contains many unsubstantial arguments lacking enough information to prove some points. Overall, the author delivers a decent paper on anti-Semitism; however it contains a various amount of flaws. The author states, “Anti-Semitism is not a mysterious “disease,” and as history shows, what is often called anti-Semitism is the natural and understandable attitude of people toward a minority with particular loyalties that wield greatly disproportionate power for its own interests, rather than for the common good.” The author uses many facts backed up with evidence supporting
Anti-Semitism has been prevalent throughout the world since the establishment of the Jewish religion and unfortunately, traces of it can still be found to this day in the United States. What exactly is anti-Semitism? It is the intense dislike for and prejudice against the Jews; it can range anywhere from simple opposition to the Jews to vicious hatred displayed through physical torment. Some examples of the more publicized cases of violence against the Jews include the attack of Irish workers and police on the funeral procession of Rabbi Jacob Joseph in New York City in 1902, the lynching of Leo Frank in 1915, the assassination of Alan Berg in 1984, as well as the Crown Heights riots of 1991. I have
Europe’s Growing Anti-Semitism is written by Mike Ross, and was published on October 20, 2014. In this article, Ross explains the disturbing anti-Semitic acts that are taking place in Europe and the effects it is having on Jewish communities. For example, in France three Jewish children and a rabbi were murdered in a Jewish school, four people were shot in a Jewish museum in Brussels, and violent riots have emerged outside numerous synagogues in Europe. Due to these
Racial antisemitism was born in the Nineteenth Century when laws were passed in many European countries posing the Jewish people as second-class citizens, not receiving the same rights as others in society. While they had reached a level of religious emancipation in some countries, Judaism had become recognized as an ethnicity as well, and this ethnic difference from the Aryans therefore made them “inferior.” Pogroms began across Eastern Europe in the late 1800’s which resulted in
Robert S. Wistrich defined antisemitism as hostility and/or prejudice against the Jewish people or their religion of Judaism. Many people in today’s world instinctively associate antisemitism with Nazi Germany because of the mass genocide that took place. Hostility towards the Jewish people dates back thousands of years ago when the Roman Empire forced them away from their homeland that is now known as Israel. With the Jewish population forced from their homes they began to spread out all over the world and so did the prejudice against them. The Judaism religion was looked down upon in many parts of the world and people felt like it was their duty to treat the Jewish people with inequality. Antisemitism took a different turn when statesmen begin to use it in their campaign to gain the citizens support.
When looking at European history, it is easy to identify where the stereotypes against the Jews first originated. In Medieval Europe, for instance, Jews were limited to the types of occupations they could hold. They were banned from farming and entering guilds, so many of them became merchants and money-lenders (Singer). Since both these occupations dealt with the exchange money, dealing loans, setting prices, and charging interest, people began to stereotype the Jews as scheming merchants who demanded money from their customers, but refuse to give back the money they owed to others. Since then, the Jews have been popularly characterized as “cheap” individuals. Never before in history, however, has stereotyping against the Jews reached such a climatic level than in Third Reich during World War II. As the German economy was suffering from the affects of the war, many Germans blamed the Jews for the country’s decline since the Jews held positions in finance, commerce, and the press. When Germany’s most influential leader, Adolf Hitler, came to power in the year 1934, he confirmed that the Jews were the cause of the depression within the country, proclaiming that the Jews were greedy, evil, cowardly, and corrupting
During the early 1900s there was a great deal of anti-Semitism around the world, especially in Europe. The most obvious example of it is The Holocaust, where there were nearly seven million Jews murdered. This was caused by Adolf Hitler manipulating different medias into portraying Jews in a poor light. This manipulation of the Jewish
Henry Ford’s controversial behavior reflected badly on himself and on the Ford Motor Company. The Anti-Semitic views expressed by Henry Ford could never be denied. It was common knowledge in fact that Henry Ford was prejudice. He wrote an article in the Dearborn Independent expressing his ideas that Jews were the cause of many peoples problems. Henry Ford was sued by a man by the name Aaron Sapiro in the early 1930’s.
Consistent with Rossel, Germany has had a past of anti-Semitism, starting in 1542 when the great German Protestant leader Martin Luther wrote a booklet called Against the Jews and Their Lies. Even earlier the Catholic Churches had taught that the Jewish people killed Crist and should therefore be hated (10). Early teachings of anti-Semitism lead to a hating of the Jewish community, but with the German’s calling themselves the “Aryan Race” and the Jewish people calling themselves the “chosen one’s” there was bound to be competition on who was superior.
For thousands of years, the Jewish People have endured negative stereotypes such as the "insects of humanity." As Sander Gilman pointed out, the Nazi Party labeled Jews as "insects like lice and cockroaches, that generate general disgust among all humanity" (Gilman 80).1 These derogative stereotypes, although championed by the Nazis, have their origins many centuries earlier and have appeared throughout Western culture for thousands of years. This fierce anti-Semitism specifically surfaced in Europe’s large cities in the early twentieth century, partially in conjunction with the growing tide of nationalism, patriotism, and xenophobia that sparked the First World
Anti-Semitism has been present in the United States since the mid-17th century when, in an effort to advance the Dutch Reformed Church, the church director Peter Stuyvesant exclaimed that Jews were deceitful, repugnant, and “blasphemers of the name of Christ” (Jaher, 1996). During this time, what had started out as a very small Jewish population, continued to increase as a result of immigration, primarily from Eastern Europe. From the 17th century to the 18th century, the Jewish population in the United States increased exponentially. By 1848, there were 50,000 Jews in the United States. However, with this increase in population, negative stereotypes and attitudes regarding Jews began to also increase in forms of media that were popular at
Mickalene Thomas use a wide array of formal elements to create the Portrait of Mnonja. The portrait has two focal points that causes the eye to be immediately drawn to the figure sitting on the couch, and also the white feline that is at her feet. The use of repetitive vertical lines on the wall and the defined lines that are highlighted on the woman’s pants. The artist choice of colors was polychromatic with low key values, but she also used bold and vivid colors which helps to highlight objects that are meant to stand out and grab the viewers’ attention. The use of overlapping helped create the illusion of the figure laying on multiple soft pillows.
The country of Poland in central Europe has a long history with the Jewish people. Jewish history in Poland dates all of the way back to the tenth century when Jewish immigrants first arrived. They immigrated from countries such as Germany, Romania, and the Byzantine Empire. Many of the Jewish immigrants were tradesmen, merchants, and small business owners. They also introduced their own language called Yiddish to Poland. Many Jews came to “Poland in the Middle Ages to escape persecution during the crusades” (Crowe 69). Jews came to Poland because they were more accepted in Poland than anywhere else. According to Crowe, in 1264 Prince Boleslaw the Pius issued “the Statute of Kalisz” (69). This statute put the Jews under the Prince's protection
Throughout global history, the Jews have been brutally oppressed and have been treated terribly by those they have lived around. Anti-Semitism has always existed and has been a critical and extremely big part of the Jewish nation's history. Two fascist leaders who used their power to influence their societies against the Jews were Adolf Hitler and Mussolini. Hitler for attempting to wipe the Jews of the map and Mussolini for