Understanding Anxiety DSM IV

The DSM-5 is a highly regarded compendium of diagnostic criteria for mental disorders. While many cognate professions have input and contribute data to the various disorder criteria, the various sources from which the changes are suggested can cause a conflict among the different professions that use it. Social work values can especially clash with the DSM-5 due to the high regard the profession has for the dignity and worth of its clients.

The DSM is used as a standard of reference for psychological diagnosis. The DSM was originally published in 1952 containing only 106 diagnoses; today the revised DSM-IV-TR contains 365 diagnoses. Throughout the history of the DSM, individuals in the mental health profession have relied on it for clarification of disorders, facilitating research, improving communication with other professionals and improving the collection of clinical information. With a new DSM-V underway, there has been a lot of issues surrounding the contents and classifications of the new DSM. There are

Being able to form a diagnosis properly for a client is a process that is wide-ranging and broad. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) (American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2013) supports recommendations and standards for identifying a diagnosis for a client. The procedure of diagnosing is more than skimming for symptoms in the DSM; one must assess, interview and identify issues, as well as refer to the DSM for a diagnosis.

The DSM-IV report that Anxiety disorders, “Involve highly anxious or fearful behavior.” According to the DSM-5, all anxiety disorders share unrealistic or irrational fears in addition to apprehension of disabling intensity as their principal and most obvious manifestation. It is common for those who suffer anxiety to self-medicate, using drugs or alcohol to ease their symptoms, leading to addiction and adding another problem. The DSM – 5 recognizes five primary types of anxiety disorders. For this assignment we will focus on one; the specific phobia.

The DSM is the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, which is now in its fifth edition. It is classifies a wide range of abnormal behavior patterns in terms of categories of mental disorders and identifies specific types of disorders within each category that are diagnosed on the basis of applying specified criteria. The manual was published by the American Psychiatric Association and it became

Anxiety is something that everyone experiences to some degree. Unfortunately, for some anxiety completely controls their lives; this is referred to as generalized anxiety disorder. This severe anxiety can cause panic attacks which can make one think they are having a heart attack. It is amazing that our brains have the ability to make our bodies experience all the symptoms of a heart attack. This extreme anxiety is exceedingly dangerous and treatment is vital. Learning what triggers one’s anxiety is the first step. Sometimes just being able to talk to someone about one’s problems, be it a friend, family member or a therapist will help one through these rough times. Therapists have different cognitive-behavioral therapy methods to help overcome

Anxiety disorder that usually happens after experiencing a terrifying event or where physical harm may have taken place.

Appropriate diagnosis of a mental health disorder is helpful for clients to understand their symptoms better and be more open to help and support. Therefore a correct diagnosis helps ensure correct treatment and support is given to the patient. In order to achieve appropriate diagnosis there are 5 stages a clinician must follow to gather information and evaluate. This process is helped by using a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of mental health disorders also known as the DSM and Global Assessment Scale aka GAF, to help them with this process. Diagnosis also helps researchers investigate common symptoms and triggers and continually improve treatment offered.

Symptomatic anxiety can be presentin extream disorders such as schizophrenia, major depression, or dementia, Substance abuse issues, where the coping is udes as a way of denial is widespread and persistent. If it is seen or suspected it must be assesed and treated.

While there has been conflict over the DSM, the DSM is considered to be the Bible of diagnostic in psychiatry. The American Psychiatric Association published the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders and provides a common language and standard criteria for the classification of mental disorders. (DSM) The DSM has attracted controversy and criticism as well as praise since it has been used. It was first published in 1952 there have been five revisions, gradually including more mental health disorders some has been removed and are no longer considered to be mental health disorders, and the most notably being homosexuality. (DSM-11)

Despite growing concerns by some professions on certain aspects of DSM within the mental health community, the DSM remains to be the standard assessment tool for diagnosis process to make it easier to access patients with mental health illnesses. DSM is a professional guide, but the DSM framework is designed to be used as one of many tools for proper diagnosis and treatment. There are many disadvantage and advantages to the DSM guide however as it is now in place and fully established, DSM is useful is diagnosing patients where it would have been previously extremely difficult. The DSM profiling is in place in order to create a more effective and efficient way of establishing a correct diagnosis for patients but with every invention comes error

If you suffer from anxiety, you probably already know that anxiety is not a simple condition. Anxiety shows up in many different ways. The first step is to identify your symptoms and then determine if a natural treatment like EMPowerplus Advanced™ by Truehope could be right for you.

Examples of anxiety disorders include generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, specific phobias and separation anxiety disorder (“Mayo Clinic”). There are different symptoms of anxiety, but they all revolve around the fear and dread of something or someone (“Anxiety Disorders”). Sometimes people’s personalities cause anxiety, “People with certain personality types are more prone to anxiety disorders than others are” (“Mayo Clinic”). Anxiety can also run in families. Some medicines can make a person’s anxiety worse, “Some medicines can cause worry and stress or make your stress worse, such as medicines with amphetamines (Ritalin) or too much caffeine” (“Michigan Health System”). Anyone can get anxiety, but it usually starts when a person is a child or a teenager. (“Michigan Health System”). Anxiety can be more serious than a person might think, “For some people, anxiety may be linked to an underlying health issue. In some cases, anxiety signs and symptoms are the first indicators of a medical illness” (“Mayo Clinic”). This shows how anxiety can be more serious than someone might think.Since there are different causes for anxiety, a person should be aware of the causes to control their

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is the handbook used by health care professionals in the United States and much of the world as the authoritative guide to the diagnosis of mental disorders. DSM contains descriptions, symptoms, and other criteria for diagnosing mental disorders. It provides a common language for clinicians to communicate about their patients and establishes consistent and reliable diagnoses that can be used in the research of mental disorders. It also provides a common language for researchers to study the criteria for potential future revisions and to aid in the development of medications and other interventions. (Pyschiatry.org)

This fifth revision of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders or DSM will be the standard classification of mental disorders (Nauert, 2011). Mental health professionals and other health professionals will use this standard in their diagnoses and researches. The American Psychiatric Association released a draft of proposed changes after a decade of review and revision by the Association. Allen Frances, chairman and editor of DSM IV, and Robert Spitzer, editor of DSM III, expressed objections to the task force conducting the revisions and the proposed revisions. Present chairman is David Kupfer and vice chairman is Darrel Regier (Nauert; Collier, 2010).