Apollo 13 Research Papers

When I first saw this final project I knew it would be difficult to find a subject to write on, I wanted a subject that I did not know much about, yet would be interesting to learn about. I chose the story of Apollo 11 because I found it to be an interesting subject, and an important time in our history.

Millions of people all over the world watched as Apollo 11 was launched from Kennedy Space Center on July 16, 1969. Two hours after it left Earth, the rocket Lunar Command and Landing Modules separated from the main rocket, and three days later the crew entered lunar orbit. A day later the landing section separated from the Lunar Command Module and landed on the moon.

Apollo 13 was launched in April 1970. There was an explosion onboard the shuttle three-fourths of the way to the moon, which damaged fuel and oxygen cells. Getting the astronauts safely back to earth was difficult, but the completion on it proved that space exploration could continue even in the mist of huge challenges. The Apollo Space Program was one of the earliest space programs and it brought about huge advances. Having man walk on the moon for the first time is one of the most remembered accomplishments in the history of space exploration. It set the stage for continued exploration and advances in

The Apollo 11 was the first mission to send men to the moon and have them take a step on another planetary body. The objective of this mission was to complete a national goal of a lunar landing set by President John F. Kennedy. People all around the world were anxiously waiting to see the mission fail or succeed; everyone had heard about it from newspapers to the television, and even going to see Apollo 11 launch in person. Two articles had been made to show the dangerous circumstances Armstrong and Aldrin would have faced outside of Earth in the unknown outer space. Another article shows the success of the two men sacrificing their lives to achieve something no man has ever done. “In Event of Moon Disaster” and “The July 16, 1969, Launch: A Symbol of Man’s Greatness” are two articles that have different purposes and how effective they have been, are affected by speaker, audience, and subject, and each article appeals to its own senses of logos, ethos, and pathos. The biggest benefit of Apollo was the inspiration it gave to a growing generation to get into science and aerospace-Buzz Aldrin.

On July 20th, 1969, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the moon....or so they say. It has been debated that the landing was actually fake, based on some characteristics in the photos that were taken on the moon. While majority thinks that the moon landing was indeed real, there is more evidence that proves it was fake. For example: The American flag planted in the moon, Buzz Aldrin’s footprint, and mysterious lights appearing in the sky all have hidden things in their photos that could have been impossible in outer space.

In November 2011, retired astronaut James Lovell sold a valuable item through an auction house. It was a checklist from the Apollo 13 moon mission in 1970. It was sold by Heritage Auctions for more than $388,000. It brought in so much money because it has Lovell's handwritten notes on it. Now, though, NASA is claiming that Lovell had no right to sell the checklist. The agency claims that the checklist did not belong to Lovell; it belonged to NASA. NASA is also making this claim for three other items from the auction.

Apollo 13 was the seventh attempted mission to go to the moon for the third time in April 11th 1970. The men who were assigned to that mission were Jim Lovell Fred Haise and Ken Mattingly. However Ken Mattingly got diagnosed with the measles, so they had to replace Ken with Jack Swigert who was the backup command module pilot for the Odyssey.

Apollo 11 forever shaped the space program and held NASA together for the remaining Apollo missions and the mars missions. This is shown through multiple articles describing the effect of the Apollo missions, especially Apollo 11 on the understanding of space and the realization that there really is more to space.

With Apollo 11s televised lunar landing, conspiracies emerged on whether the United States deliberately fabricated going to the moon to masquerade the truth. To better understand the Apollo 11 conspiracy, we must look at the possible motive for fabricating the landing. In the 1950’s the USA and the USSR were trying to get to space in an attempt to better position themselves against each other. For strategic reasons this brought forward a space-race in an attempt to acquire leverage, by positioning themselves above their opposition for the cold-war. While the Soviets were making strides by sending the first earth satellite and eventually the first human, the Americans felt threatened and President John F. Kennedy asked congress for nine billion dollars so that they could land on the moon. Eight years

Apollo 17 was a very interesting lunar mission, and the goal of the mission was to conduct a geological survey of the moon. The mission also had several other purposes such as conducting scientific experiments. The reason why it landed in the Taurus-littrow highlands is because it was a place on the moon that had not yet been explored yet. Scientists were hoping to get some interesting new rock samples. The mission took place on December 7, 1972.

On April 13, 1970, three astronauts took off from Florida’s Kennedy Space Center to go to the moon. They were sent to the moon to conduct a research mission and gather information that would help develop our understanding of the moon. But what they didn't know was that this adventure would not be as easy as they thought. Lovell, Haise, and Swigert were stuck in the middle of space due to an explosion on the ship. Now it was up to them to make up a great plan to get back home.

The Trials Of Apollo, written by Rick Riordan, is a Greek Mythology book. Often when individuals experience hardship they often seek to fix the problems that lay ahead of them. The topic given brings Confusion in our lives. Apollo is extremely confused about what he needs to do to get the Oracle and survive while doing it. When Apollo woke up to falling from the sky and then landing in some garbage he experienced extreme confusion on why he was there and what he had to do to go back home. Apollo then looks at himself and he got changed into a teenage boy. This illustrates that Apollo has no idea where to turn or who to trust which proves that he is confused. Apollo then decides that he needs to go to Camp Half Blood and then figure out what he needs to do after that. Individuals who face confusion often seek to find closure to their problems because if said individual didn't push past their problems they would constantly be stuck with their hardship without getting over it.

The subject that I chose to research is the Apollo missions. After reading 50 Years of Americans in Space I was amazed and the continuous path of discoveries and exploration. When NASA was just beginning it had a spaceflight program that’s goals were to simply be able to survive out in space. From there they continued to push the boundaries, to try harder and get farther and in 1969 they landed on the moon. Along the way so many questions were asked, theories were tested, and lives were risked and lost.

The Apollo 11 mission was a huge accomplishment, not only for the United States, but for the entire future of space exploration. The mission impacted the world as we know it, and opened up a whole new realm for us to explore. Apollo 11 was a massive undertaking many thought would never succeed, but now it could be considered the most memorable space experience of all time. Because of its magnitude, many writers wrote about the mission. The writers of that time wrote about the chance for disaster, the jaw dropping launch, the first steps on the moon, and the controversy that surrounded the first mission to the moon.

The Apollo 11 mission of 1969 marks the biggest leap in technological advancements for humanity. Neil Armstrong is seen taking the first steps on the moon forever making his mark in humanity. However, theories surrounding the moon landing have come to light. Conspiracy theorists say NASA, the National Aeronautics Space Administration, have faked the Apollo 11 moon landing. Yet, present evidence can support the authenticity of the moon landing. Evidence such as photos, rock samples, technology, and computer monitoring support the moon landing. The moon landing of 1969 did happen.