Application of Public Law

Alcoholism is one of the most intractable and pervasive psychological disorders known. Though the negative health consequences of alcohol are widely understood, and, if anything, the social consequences of alcoholism are even more widely acknowledged, it seems that no matter what steps are taken by public health officials or private organizations, no strategy can ever be fully developed for eradicating alcoholism. There are a number of reasons why this is true. This paper will explore some of the social and medical problems created by alcohol, but in it I will also consider the role of alcohol in my personal life and the way I have seen the disease play out in the lives of people around me. The paper will also examine the social and political responses to the problem of alcoholism and attempt to determine where productive approaches have been taken and areas where mistakes have been made. Before discussing such wide-ranging questions, it is important to understand what alcoholism is and how it is manifested.

Alcohol is the most abused licit psychoactive drugs that affect one 's ability to think rationally and distorts their judgement if consumed excessively. Alcohol addiction is an illness arising from prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks. An alcoholic is a person suffering from alcohol addiction. Prolonged excessive use of large quantities can eventually lead to chronic health diseases like cirrhosis of the liver, anaemia, cardiovascular disease, dementia, depression seizures, gout and alcohol related accidents and crime. Statistics show that 9 million people in England drink more than the recommended daily intake while an estimated 8.697 died of alcohol-related deaths in 2014. According to the WHO worldwide alcohol causes 1.8 million deaths (3.2% of total) and 58.3 million (4% of total) of Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs). Alcohol beverages with varied percentage content are consumed globally during religious, social, cultural events, festivals and other occasions. The use of alcoholic beverages has been an integral part of many cultures for thousands of years (McGovern, 2009). Over the centuries, there have been ongoing measures, research, interventions and policies which are aimed at promoting the moderate use of alcohol with a particular emphasis on preventing or reducing undesired outcomes. This essay will outline the key components of brief interventions in alcohol, the difference in approach with traditional methods of treatment and in conclusion, the

Alcoholism is a problem experienced in many societies and covers issues associated with intake of alcohol (Schneider, 1978). In most cases, it is used to refer to addictive and uncontrolled use or abuse of alcohol such that the health, relationships and social status of a person is eroded. Due to its negative effects on users, it is considered as a bad practice in the society. Alcoholism is contributed by many social issues concerning users as well as society and is largely accepted as a social deviance behavior. However, according to Schneider (1992), deviant drinking has been

Alcoholism is a primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. The disease is often progressive and fatal. Alcoholism is a complex disease with physical, social and psychological consequences, but it can be treated through detoxification and anti-anxiety drugs. What will be explained in this essay is basically the history of alcohol, signs of one possibly being an alcoholic, possibilities to why one becomes an alcoholic, and treatments for it.

Most people have a confused idea of alcoholism as a disease that invades or attacks your good health. Use of such a strong word such as "disease" shapes the values and attitudes of society towards alcoholics. A major implication of the disease concept is that what is labeled a "disease" is held to be justifiable because it is involuntary. This is not so. Problem drinking is a habit in which the so-called "alcoholic" simply has decided that the benefits of drinking outweigh the liabilities; it is all a matter of personal choice. An alcoholic participates in or causes many of their own problems by their behavior and the decisions they make, so why should they be viewed as helpless victims of a "disease"(Skipper 1)? Alcoholism should not be

The Public Health issue being discussed in this study is binge drinking as well as underage drinking. Binge drinking can be defined as the excess consumption of alcoholic beverages which is considered more than five drinks for men and more than four drinks for women. Several public health issues also arise from binge drinking itself such as, drunk driving and violence. Binge drinking especially while underage can affect health because it can affect the cognitive brain development which may have life long effects. Aside from affecting development binge drinking can put youth at risk for physical/ and or sexual assault and makes youth more vulnerable to engage in unprotected sex which can lead to the transmission of STDs or unwanted pregnancy. Binge drinking can also lead to death due to alcohol poisoning and

Therefore, measures were sought to control drunkenness as is not only affected society but the health of the

Alcoholism today is not considered as a moral failure, majority of the people view it as a disease. Alcoholism is a chronic primary and progressive disease and it can also be fatal in some instances. It is termed as a chemical disease as it breaks down in the stomach as well as bringing a different effect on the brain of the alcoholic as compared to a non-alcoholic. Alcoholism can be classified as a biological disease since the chemical predisposition of alcohol consumption is inheritable. Therefore, alcoholism should not be punished instead it should be treated. The reason behind classifying alcoholism as a disease is because the progression of alcohol dependence occurs through stages in a natural sequence .This progression is similar to that of the development of physical illnesses. In recent interpretations of alcoholism as a disease the focus is on the biological factors which differentiate alcoholics from nonalcoholics. This disease concept has led to development of the idea that those who abuse alcohol are often out of control and abstinence is the only method for treating this disease.

Binge drinking is the over use or excessive amounts of alcohol consumed within a person. Binge drinking is classified as one of the biggest problems worldwide as it not only negatively affects peoples’ individuals lives but within the society that have this problem occurring, as it creates many negative issues. An example of society problems can occur is from this problem is; the increase in alcohol fuelled violence, criminal behaviour, drug use and sexual activity, which can cause additional to criminal behaviour and the increase of sexual diseases within in a society. Many of these issues stated that have occurred are individuals acts, the society impacts on the individuals actions. According to the Australia Bureau of Statistics

Public health protection is one of the most important goals of the government. In contrary to health care law which focuses on financing, organization and delivering medical services; by enacting and enforcing public health law, the government created conditions for people to live healthier and safer life. It’s a tool to create missions for public health officials, to assign functions and to exercise their regulation power in influencing health behavior, identification and response to health threats and development and implementation of health and safety standards.

There is some blmjcam research that studies about alcohol addiction. Alcohol consumption will have played an important role in the injury, the approximately 7,900 people died due to alcohol drinking in the United state every year and 35% of deaths are among young people aged 12-20 years (Rhoades,Jernigan,&Ph.D,2013,p.116). There are several factors which influence to alcohol addiction as well as the social structure and the market factor. Alcohol is one of the products that are advertised all over the world, resulting in the under youth obtains the media increases (Fielder,Dondvan,&Ouschan,2009,p.1157). Stress is increasingly important in recent years. From the clinical studies found that stress is a major factor of drinking alcohol that increasing

Daily consumption of alcohol has changed over the years. In the past over use of alcohol was not known as a disorder, but, over time, society have entitled the misuse of alcohol as alcohol abuse, alcoholic, alcohol dependence and alcoholism. Additionally, society has categorized the misuse of alcohol as a human illness. Researches continue to define the causes and learn of preventative measure to stop alcoholism. But, how has alcoholism become an illness in the United States? Understanding how alcoholism developed into an illness in the United States, first step is to learn about the socially construction of illness.

In the government point of view, they face financial problems. The government is getting more tax by alcohol transaction. Though it a nightmare to the government, the top crew in the government should agree the proposal. In this situation government should concern about the people's health. As our great leaders said, country development is in the hands of youth. If the youth are addicted to alcohol they forgot their future and their goals. Doctors saying that, consumption of alcohol in a small quantity is better not in large. Alcohol gives strength to our body. Though it is fair in this way the age limit should increase. People can enjoy the taste of alcohol after certain age, then only they could be able to lead happy life.

Harm caused by alcohol can be minimized in the society by implementing the three pillars: of drugs harm minimization which are demand reduction, harm minimization and supply reduction are underpinned by strong commitments to supportive approaches to reduced drugs mischiefs

Alcohol use can be a main supplier of many intricate psychological experiences within the human practice, it is somewhat of an enhancer and for that reason it can sometimes be abused or over used. For this critical essay the argument put forth will be enhanced by the ideals of Type I and Type II alcoholic misuse quantified by Higley & Bennet (1999). Type I entails the alcohol misuse being the main instigator of anxiety and situational stress, whereas Type II complies with users experiencing impulse control issues promoted by biological tendencies. These two types of alcohol exploitation are the main reasons the continual misuse of alcoholic substances occurs. This critical essay intends to describe these types of alcohol mismanagement and argue how consumers of alcohol use it as a deterrent to circumvent these psychological variables and discuss how combined psychological and biological variables are the impetus for alcoholism. Furthermore discovering the dependent and independent variables of alcohol use and how they affect one another.