Argumentative Essay: The Abortion Debate

Abortion is a very sensitive and controversial topic. There are people who believe that abortion should be a right and a woman should be able to decide whether to terminate her pregnancy. Persons with this perspective are pro-choice. However, there are others who believe that abortion is not a right and a woman should not be able to terminate a pregnancy just because she doesn’t want to have a baby. People with that view are pro-life. Because abortion is a debatable issue and has these two perspectives linked to it, we can group arguments used to support either perspective into categories of pros and cons. Three pros of this topic are; ‘A baby should not come into the world unwanted’, ‘Abortion is a justified means of population control’, and ‘The US Supreme Court has declared abortion to be a fundamental right’. Whereas three cons are; ‘Abortion promotes a culture in which human life is disposable’, ‘Abortion eliminates the potential of societal contributions of a future human being’, and ‘Abortion is murder, the killing of an innocent human being is wrong even if that human being has yet to be born’. As controversial as the subject of abortion can be, it is more than just a debatable topic for interesting group conversations or small talk. It is a Health Issue because this procedure, whether it is done medically or surgically comes with health risks and consequences. I will be discussing some of the different ways in which this health issue

Abortion is one of the most socially, politically, and culturally controversial topics of the 21st century, ultimately affecting women of all ages. According to Merriam Webster Dictionary, abortion is defined as the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy after, accompanied by, resulting in, or closely followed by the death of the embryo (Merriam Webster.1). The United States Supreme Court ratified the legalization of abortion in an effort to make the procedure safer; this was done through the Roe v Wade decision of 1973. In the United States more than a thousand abortions take place every day, and although legal, public opinion remains at a standstill as to whether or not abortion is ethical. In the midst of the controversy, two groups emerged. These two groups are referred to as pro-choice and pro-life. Pro-life supporters claim that the life of a baby begins at conception, therefore the act of abortion is equivalent to murder. Pro-choice supporters, on the other hand, believe that a woman has the right to choose what she does with her body. In the end, one must understand the implications of abortion in order to answer the question, is abortion ethically and legally moral?

Substance abuse with pregnant women is a situation that is being ignored in the United States. There are many pregnant woman in the United States who are abusing illegal substances without any prosecution. Allowing these women to do so causes major defects on the babies and the mothers get no serious punishment for their actions. This issue is similar to the argument on whether abortion should be legal or not, because both situations can kill the baby while it’s still in the womb. Women who use drugs while pregnant should be tried for child abuse.

Abortion has always been an incredibly controversial topic. It has been one of the most widely discussed issues in the American culture for decades. Abortion is a discussion of human interaction, in which emotions, ethics, and law all come together. In many cases, people on both sides of the argument have valid points and take moral positions. A pro-choice position would assert that the decision to terminate a pregnancy lies the mother and that the government has no right to interfere or step in and make that decision. On the other hand, the position of pro-life advocates argue that life begins at the moment of conception. They believe that because the embryo or fetus is a human life and that one has no moral right to abort it. This theory argues that this human has no power or say in the matter and is rendered helpless from advocating for itself. Although abortion is a morally and emotionally charged issues, it is ultimately protected under the 14th amendment. The most common reasons for abortion include but are not limited to, teen pregnancy, rape, and health issues.

Katie, recounted her abortion more than 15 years ago, that is still haunting her to this day. She went alone to the doctor which confirmed her pregnancy. The gynecologist advised that if she waited more than 2 weeks, it would be hard for her to find a doctor to do the abortion. She waited the 2 weeks for the abortion and little did she know in that time she was falling in love with her unborn child, feeling him or her inside of her. They gave her two pills for the first part of the abortion. Once she took it she felt that unborn child die. In that moment, she came to the realization of what she was doing. She hated herself for becoming a murderer. The abortion battle is one of the most deep-rooted in US culture. Each year about one and a half million women in the US have abortions. Some may pass through the lines of anti-abortion protesters to get into the clinic. Others may have to make their way through secrecy to get an abortion, but they do. Things, however, don't end so neatly right there. Even though some believe that a woman should be given a right to choose abortion, it is ending an innocent child's life, it is morally wrong and the long term psychological effects it may cause can be detrimental.

There have been an increasing number of abortion cases throughout the world. This scenario has been fuelled by among other factors social and economic factors. Abortion is the termination of pregnancy. It is the removal of the foetus before it is viable. It is usually done before the foetus gets to 25 weeks old. It is either spontaneous or induced abortion. Abortion refers to the induced type (Malcolm 1977 page 12).

Abortion is a rather sensitive topic that carries various and strong personal opinions. The first question is what is an abortion? Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removing or expelling the fetus or embryo from the uterus before it is ready for birth. It has become one of the most controversial arguments in the world having to decide between pro-choice or pro-life. Religious conservatives side with the opinion that being pro-choice is a crime and a sin. Juxtaposed to the right to life opinion is the pro-choice advocates. The pro-choice argues that a women should have the right to decide what she personally does with her body. During debates, both sides often present valid arguments towards support or rejection of their respective position. Pro-life believers argue that a child that cannot speak for himself must be defended for the right to live. The condition of the child or the parent’s opinion is not enough reason to terminate the pregnancy. Moreover, the reason how the pregnancy became a reality is also not reason enough for termination. For instance, if a woman conceives due to being violated, pro-choice supporters continue to believe in anti-abortion. Many pro-life believers focus their decisions on religion; however, their focus can become rather violent. There have been some that stalk or threaten women who have chosen abortion.

Society as a whole views certain things that take place in life as either right or wrong. Viewing things as right or wrong is all based upon biased perceptions and past experiences with whatever it may be. Everyone has different opinions when it comes to abortions. Such as, if, when, and how it should take place in someone's life. When asking someone how they feel about an abortion it can be discussed as either right or wrong. Conversation can be lead with "I do not agree with someone having an abortion", or " I do agree with the decision of someone who is wanting to go through the abortion process." When asking some people what they think about the idea of someone having an abortion they respond to the question with a response of “it is their body they can do what they want with it”. The process of having an abortion can be good in some cases, whereas in other situations the privilege is abused and taken advantage of.

Mother Teresa once said, “The greatest destroyer of today’s peace is abortion, because it is a war against an unborn child, the direct killing of an innocent child, murder by the mother (McCuen 71).”Abortion is the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy ("Abortion Documentary" 0:07). All around the world women have tried to end their pregnancies, no matter if it was permitted or not ("Backgroud of the Issue" 1). And today it is the most common performed procedure all across the United States (Contributors 1). With the method of abortion a mother does not learn how to love her own child, and a father does not have to take accountabilities for his whereabouts. They solely obtain the information on how to unravel their complications (McCuen 72). The homicide of an unborn child using outrageous procedures is ethically wrong.

Is abortion murder? Abortion is the medical or surgical procedure that ends a pregnancy. It has been a controversial issue ever since it has existed. In Roe v. Wade (1973), the US Supreme Court ruled that the Constitution protects a woman’s right to an abortion through the end of the twelfth week of pregnancy. Psychological and physical as well as negative effects on the society because of abortions. The abortion rights have brought separation between supporters(pro-choice) and opponents(pro-life) in courts and in public opinion. Because abortions are harmful to women’s health and the society they should be illegal for a variety of reasons.

Abortions are one of the many things that everyone has an opinion on. As defined by the 2012 Merriam-Webster dictionary, an Encyclopedia Britannica Company, an abortion is, “the termination of a pregnancy after, accompanied by, resulting in, or closely followed by the death of the embryo or fetus as a spontaneous expulsion of a human fetus during the first 12 weeks of gestation-miscarriage, the induced expulsion of a human fetus, or the expulsion of a fetus by a domestic animal often due to infection at any time before completion of pregnancy.”

Abortion is one of the most tense talks in America. The split ideas about the debate spark heated politics. The Tennessee Electronic Library defines an abortion as, “an abortion is a medical or surgical procedure that deliberately ends a pregnancy before an embryo or fetus is born” (Abortions). Those who think the procedure is right believe that the act is a human right. Pro-life supporters are usually against for ethical or religious reasons. Abortion is the battle that makes America split.

Americans pride themselves in giving everything a right to a voice, not discriminating against race, sexuality, and beliefs. Americans also try to be a voice for animals, trees, every species, and the earth. However, they are missing one very important group to give rights to: that is fetuses. Every fetus has the potential to be the next Einstein, the person to cure cancer, or the person that ends world hunger. Still, many of these potential geniuses are not thought to be human and are killed in the womb. Due to characteristics that a fetus possess, every fetus should be classified as a living organism separate and unique from the mother.

What is your definition on a living thing? The definition of “Living things are organisms that display the key characteristics of life. These characteristics include the ability to grow, reproduce and take in and use energy” (What is the definition of living things). Babies have these characteristics, they may not have them now but once they grow and develop they will have these things. The Federal Government should outlaw abortions in most cases because abortion deprives American children of its right to life, put’s women’s life at risk, and allows Americans to escape the consequences of their actions.

adoption is always a possibility. The baby is still a human being and does not deserve to die simply because of someone’s bad choice. “The United States is one of around 60 countries that provide legal access to “safe” abortions. Although abortion has been legal in the US since 1973, access to treatment depends on laws determined by each state, and most states have established gestational limits that vary from 20 to 24 weeks” (Mackintosh, Eliza). Mackintosh states this to prove that most of the countries accept abortions and make it legal for the mothers if they choose to do this. Most state abortion laws in the U.S. state that a mother can abort their child until about 20-24 weeks. 20-24 weeks is over half way of the pregnancy, at that point that the baby is fully formed and just continues to grow and strengthen. So therefore, that baby is considered a human being and at that point it is basically considered murder to abort the child. I believe that abortion is not acceptable and should not be a choice for mothers.