preview

Arguments Against Nuclear Energy

Decent Essays
Open Document

There is an ongoing debate about the introduction of nuclear energy production to the state of Kentucky as a replacement for our current standard, coal. While nuclear energy may seem appealing, challenges with cost, waste management, safety, reliability, and societal/environmental impacts make it obvious: the bluegrass would be better off sticking with coal.

First, let’s discuss the cost of nuclear energy. Cost per kilowatt-hour seems to favor nuclear, with nuclear energy at 2.1 cents and coal at 3.23 cents per kWh as a national average (according to The Institute for Energy Research, 2012). This statistic, however, completely ignores the cost of building a nuclear power facility, which The Union of Concerned Scientists reports a low-end estimate of over nine billion dollars before fissionable materials can be introduced. Two additional expenses for these …show more content…

Supporters of nuclear energy will point out that the ash and sludge byproducts of burning coal have destructive effects on the environment, which is difficult to argue with. One common misconception with this argument is the idea that coal waste dumpsites will never recover to the ecosystems they once were. Robert Glennon and Sam DePue, a plant specialist and a conservationist with the USDA, disproved this by planting American Beachgrass on a coal refuse pile in the early 1990s. The following are their published conclusions:
American beachgrass was planted on a gob pile that had not been colonized by indigenous vegetation over its 20 year history. Within 4 years, the planted area adjacent to the woods had been colonized by 43 plants per 9 square meter plot. The area in the center of the plot 30 to 45 meters from the woods had been colonized by 14 plants per 9 square meter plot. The beachgrass died out as the colonizing plants dominated the area. Planting American beachgrass is an effective method of modifying the surface of a gob pile to allow native plants to colonize the

Get Access