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Arguments Against Socialism

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Ethical issues are always the most complex topics because most of the time either side of the issue may be favorable depending on your viewpoint. For this paper I have chosen to explore the idea of socialism. As defined by Merriam-Webster dictionary socialism is “a way of organizing a society in which major industries are owned and controlled by the government rather than by individual people and companies.” It can be thought of in a theoretical sense and a real sense (when it’s put into practice). These two ways of viewing socialism make it a much more complex issue. For the purpose of this paper I will explore arguments for and against socialism in the real world. When the idea of socialism is brought up in conversation people are either …show more content…

His claim is that socialism is the “irresponsible sharing of other people’s resources without consent.” Sutherland goes on to explain how when people are simply given things and don’t earn them they don’t respect or care for them properly. To portray this he compares the gardens of a rental property inhabited by tenants to that of a property that is owned by its inhabitants. He builds on this idea by saying that ownership leads to pride and if you had an entire country where people owned nothing, no one would have any pride in anything. Also he says he is a firm believer in people having the opportunity to work and earn enough so they may one day be able to own their own home. But he goes on to say that when a socialist government spoon feeds its people you end up with a childish and irresponsible population who don’t work for anything so they have no pride of dignity. The conclusion of Sutherland’s short assault on socialism is again that it is a bad plan for any country because it takes away people’s basic human dignity and pride which would be …show more content…

As I read through some of the arguments I began to wonder if I was really on the right side or if I had been horribly mistaken. The argument I thought was the best came from John Molyneux a writer from the Socialist Review in the UK. In his article Molyneux points out the biggest flaws in capitalism many of which could be classified as fallacies which he used to divert attention away from the topic of socialism. However, he focuses back in on socialism and his argument is that through a social system peoples basic needs would be provided at zero cost. He uses the example of famine that is rampant throughout the world and says that enough food is produced to make everyone fat yet there are still people starving. This is unethical so providing food to them free of charge would be the right thing to do. He also talks about the millions of homeless people who sleep on the streets of the richest cities in the world every night because housing is simply too expensive. According to Molyneux, socialized housing plans would be the right thing to implement because it is unethical to have so many homeless people when the richest people often have two or more homes. He goes on to talk about how people’s education and healthcare would also be free because they are basic necessities. In his mind the ultimate goal of socialism is to eradicate the use

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