Art And Renaissance And Baroque Italy

The Renaissance occurred in Europe between 1400 and 1600. This event began in Italy during the Medieval period and then expanded to the rest of Europe, marking the start of the Modern age. The Renaissance began in Florence Italy in the 14th century. It was a cultural movement that had an enormous impact in Europe during the early modern period. The Renaissance’s influenced politics, science, literature, art, philosophy, religion, music, and other aspects. Around the 13th century in Italy started the Renaissance’s art influence. Leonardo da Vinci, was known as the "Renaissance man," because of his art masterpieces and his studies in other fields during this time. Italy wasn’t a political concept in the

“No painter can paint well without a thorough knowledge of geometry” (qtd. in Butterfield 27). The Italian Renaissance is famous for its art which includes unique style of painting and sculpting, however, the Renaissance made significant remark on the use of scientific techniques which also can be considered as the influence of classical ideas. Although, classical ideas were not advanced like in the Renaissance, it provided the foundation for the Renaissance to revive it again. The Italian Renaissance transformed the manner of viewing the arts. Before, most people in Italy were bounded by religious thoughts and beliefs. Renaissance helped people to shift their mind and behavior towards the secular ideas, instead of vague ideology like

Throughout the years, as man evolved from one period to another, the world witnessed what he can do with the skills that distinguish him from any other living organism. One of these skills include arts. Arts is what makes the world beautiful. The idea of expressing mankind's creativity and skills on a piece of paper, a painting, a sculpture, a building, and many other forms is truly powerful. When talking about arts and great artists, the two recognizable periods stand out; Renaissance and Baroque. Renaissance period began early in the 14oos, is a period of "rebirth" of classical antiquity. While Baroque period dominated the Europe in the 17th century, doesn't follow

The Renaissance period is known for the revival of the classical art and intellect born in ancient Greece and Rome. The Renaissance is also a time that is marked by growth, exploration, and rebirth. The Italian Renaissance started in Florence and progressively made its way into Venice and then into the great city of Rome. During the Renaissance, Rome was home to some of the most renowned works of art and the finest architectural masterpieces in the world - too many that still holds true today. Along with the delicate architecture and grand artistry, Rome was also home to a mixture of people and cultures. It is in this cultural context and through the book A Street Life in Renaissance Rome: A Brief History with Documents, that understanding how men, woman, and specifically Jews and Christians lived in Rome becomes important to better understand this period of renewal.

The Italian word paragone refers to a type of competitive comparison in an art-historical context. In the 16th century Italy, due to the development of artistic practice and theories, various theoretical discussions were raised among the art industry. Renaissance artists and theorists were preoccupied with the means and of various arts in the abstract. A debate was generated from the Italian Renaissance in which form of art (such as painting, sculpture, poetry, music and architecture, etc.) has supremacy on all others. The discussion of the relative merits that whether painting or sculpture was more convincing and descriptive form of art got unfolded in both Italy and the Low Countries like Flanders and the Netherlands. From that period, the example of paragone between painting and sculpture mainly involves paintings that emulate sculpture and sculptures that emulate painting. Both painters and sculptors made an interesting statement claiming about the superiority of one art over the other. These debates had laid a solid foundation of the modern system of fine arts. The ultimate goal of art at that time is about imitation, thus, the best means to arrive this goal had a more theoretical interest. On one hand, as a notable, one-of-a-kind sculptor from that period, the “divine” Michelangelo has proposed his treatise that sculptures champion the superior on paintings. He expressed his statement with the support of his increased engagement on sculpting. For the issue is

Man has been creating art for over 30,000 years. There are cave drawings, sculptures, Egyptian art, Greek Art, Modern Art and plenty more but to many, the Renaissance Art period is considered to be most important. Never had so many geniuses in art lived at one time and never had so many pieces of cherished art been produced. Two examples of Renaissance paintings are Cigoli’s Adoration of the Shepherds and Moretto da Brescia’s Entombment. Both paintings posses the attributes that were popular during the Renaissance period which I will now contrast and compare.

Italy can be looked at as the home of the renaissance and consequently the immergence of great art. Artists such as Michelangelo, Botticelli, Da Vinci, and Raphael are some of the greats and are looked at for standards. But what about the artists whose lives are mysteries, and their works that were influenced by the greats? These artists hold just as much importance in the history of art as do the artist’s whose names can be recalled off the top of an average person’s head. During the sixteenth century things began to change in the art world, and that change was the Baroque. This new style of art brought a revolution to how subject matter was painted, it brought upon “… a radical reconsideration of art and its purposes…” (249) and how artists of all ranks could learn to paint the up and coming style of Baroque.

The Italian Renaissance was a time for great cultural change and achievements, which began in Italy approximately during the 13th century and lasted up until the 16th century. It marked the transition between the Dark Ages and Early Modern Europe. The European Renaissance originated in Central Italy, and centered in the city of Florence.i The distinctive characteristics of northern Italian states such as art, literature, philosophy, and culture produced an atmosphere of learning and artistic expression.

The early Renaissance art in Florence focused on an elaborate, Gothic style of painting; very formal and traditional, yet there was always something that seemed to be lacking. Perspective and depth were two very important qualities in painting, yet up until the time of young Masaccio, (born Tommaso Guidi), paintings were beautiful, but seemed to just be art that hung on the wall. In Masaccio’s work, “rather than recede in space, the figures seem to come forward” (Cole 120). He may not have known it at the time, but his style of painting would influence many painters well after his death; Donatello, Michelangelo, and so on. Masaccio may have only painted for a total of 8 years, but during those 8 years he revolutionized not only the

The rectangular pattern of the tiles in back of the Italian Renaissance painting underlines the geometric arrangement of the figures in the foreground and the background. All of the images of the people look carefully 'placed' by the artist. Not only was interest in classical era sculpture and architecture revived during the Renaissance in Italy, but also interest in math and science, and the near-mathematical precision of the painting reflects this fact.

One of the greatest stories from the Italian Renaissance is the one of Fillipo Brunelleschi and Lorenzo Ghiberti. In 1401, the directors of the art of the Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral held a contest for artists; to create panels for a the doors on the east entrance (Kleiner, 560-2). Because the east doors faced the cathedral, the people thought it extremely prestigious to be able to participate in such a massive creation. After the first competition round, two finalists remained; Brunelleschi, an accomplished and experienced artist, and Ghiberti, a younger artist, but one with just as much talent. The two competitors were required to create a panel (or square) of Abraham readying to sacrifice Issac. Before reading which was which,

Without the guidance and support of Lorenzo Medici, a patron of the arts who lived in Florence (1449-1492), the art and architecture of the fifteenth century and its influence on later art would not be as great as it is today. Guided by the way he was raised, those he had around him, and what he did for the art community, even as a young patron, de’ Medici changed the time period itself. Earning the title Lorenzo de’ Magnifico for his success promoting and supporting artists, and not because of his political leadership, Lorenzo Medici made an important contribution to the world of art and architecture as one of the time’s major patrons. Throughout this research paper, I will write about several different aspects of de’ Medici’s life. First

As he describes his reasoning for delineating art history in three volumes, he states that for “painting and sculpture of former times, they must have developed on such similar lines that the that the history of one could stand for the history of the other with only a change in their names” (85). As he draws comparisons and explains why this assertion makes sense, he dismisses early Greek classical art as low quality and undeveloped. In doing so, he continues to equate it with the first period of Renaissance art, but lacks the warmth and context he gives artists like Giotto. While early Greek sculptures are simply described as “hard and lifeless,” Vasari notes that first period Renaissance art contains “glimmerings of excellence” (85, 89). Possibly due to a type of cultural shame, he needs to reinforce how much praise this art deserves in its innovation and struggle against outdated

Giorgio Vasari was a terribly biased, over exaggerating writer who often incorporated his voice and opinion into historical documentations of the renaissance. This unique approach has earned him the title “father of art history” by setting the stage for art historical research for centuries to come. His documentation of the artists during the Renaissance is the now most referenced monumental text in the field of art history, Lives of the Most Eminent Painters Sculptors and Architects. This documentation of renaissance art is divided into 3 distinguishable periods, where each period represents a new stage of development and the overcoming of various challenges of artistic

Beginning with the Renaissance (1400-1600) we see a change in the subject matter being portrayed by artists of the time. We can attribute this change not only to the change in patrons, from the Christian church to wealthy bankers and politicians, but also to the growing body of scientific knowledge. “The Renaissance was