Artwork Analysis Pablo Picasso

How does Pablo Picasso’s famous art “Guernica’ represents the history and society in his time?

     In 1937, Pablo Picasso painted Guernica, oil on canvas. The Republican Spanish government commissioned the mural for the 1937 World Fair in Paris. Guernica is a large mural, twenty-six feet wide and eleven feet tall, and was placed at the entrance to Spain’s pavilion. Picasso did not do any work after receiving the commission until reading of the bombing of the Basque village of Guernica, in Spain. It was that attack, perpetrated by the German Luftwaffe, that inspired him. Guernica, however, is not a complete depiction of that event. In Guernica, Picasso masterfully conveys the suffering of the Basque people and the tragedy of war. He seeks not to report on every detail of the bombing, but only to

It took him over two months to finish it, and it was displayedin the Spanish Pavilion in 1937. Guernica shows the tragedies of war and the suffering it imposesupon individuals, mainly innocent civilians, animals and buildings by violence and chaos. It’sbelieved to have helped bring worldwide attention to the Spanish Civil War. Some critics warnagainst trusting the political message in Guernica. Picasso said he painting exhibits brutality anddarkness. He also stated that the horse inthe painting represented the people ofGuernica. The painting was anindignation on what the war was doingto everyone. As the war went onPicasso’s paintings became more andextra sad and depressing. Death becamethe focus for many of his paintings. In the last years of his life, paintingbecame a fixation with Picasso, and he would date eachpicture with absolute precision, thus creating a vast amount of similar paintings. Picasso died atage 91 in April 1973, becoming one of the most famous and successful artist in history. Hiscareer spanned over a 78-year period, in which he created: 13,500 paintings, 100,000 prints andGuernica, 1937 by Pablo

Pablo Picasso was born in october 25th 1881 in Málaga,spain. Since he was a little boy growing up, he was able to draw and paint and he also showed a passion for it. And as he grew up, his family moved to A Coruña, where his father became a professor of fine art and picasso continued to pursue his interest in art, then in 1895 his sister,Lola, died leaving him with a traumatic experience to deal with, however despite this sad time, he continued to be an artist. His family then moved to Barcelona where his father became another professor of fine art and Picasso studied under him. He then moves to France as a young man where he would spent most of his life as a painter, sculptor, ceramist, etc. While in France he made a name for himself becoming one of the most influential artists in the 20th century, he is known for being a co founder of cubism, a style where

Pablo Picasso, one of the greatest and most influential artists of the 20th century and co-founder of the Cubist movement, was a participant in Europe’s political discourse during most of the early 1900s. Picasso’s Guernica, one of his most powerful political statements, was painted as an immediate reaction to the Nazi’s casual bombing practice on the Basque town of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War. Guernica, a mural-size canvas painted in blue, black, and white oil, shows tragedies of war and the suffering it inflicts upon individuals, particularly innocent civilians. Picasso depicts turmoil, people and animals suffering, with building in disarray torn apart by violence and mayhem. With Guernica, Picasso establishes his identity and his strength as an artist when confronted with political authority and intolerable violence, especially in his native land. Interpretations of the symbolism of Guernica

I am researching the very highly known Pablo Picasso. He is well known for his paintings. He painted, sculpted, and did many other things. He is known as one of the greatest artists ever. In this essay I will be talking about Pablo Picasso’s life when he was younger, his career as an artist, and my opinion on his works and style of painting.

that specific emotion. Other artists may make an image with the hope of creating an emotional response in the viewer, Pablo Picasso creates artwork that does both. Pablo is a painter, sculptor, stage designer and poet. His career was over a 78 year time period, which he created 13,500 paintings, 34,000 illustrations which were used in books and he also created 300 sculptures. Pablo was born on October 28th, 1881 in Spain, he was born into a creative family, his father was a painter and at an early age Pablo started showing his passion and skill for drawing. At 13 years old, he produced his first oil paintings, including portraits of his family and then one year later he began to exhibit and sell his work on a small scale. In 1901 he went to Paris, which he practiced new styles and experimented with a variety of different art forms. He began his work in surrealism and cubism style and then branched off into other styles.

It lays a vast 11’5” x 25’6” expanse and today remains on permanent display in Museo Reina Sofia located in Madrid, Spain. At the time of his inspiration, Picasso had already been working for a few months on the project for the summer of 1937 Paris Exhibition, and abandoned his previous ideas when he was captivated by the historical events of the present time. On April 26, 1937, the German air force bombed the Spanish city of Guernica, a town without defenses or military importance. The bombing of Guernica can be noted as “one of the most wanton acts of the Spanish Civil War.” (pg. 7) The unjustness of the bombing of Guernica in the Spanish Civil War sent a strong “emotional stimulus” taken by Picasso as an inspiration for his current project. Commenting on the power of this inspiration, “…,with such energy indeed that the preliminary studies were completed within the first ten days of May, and the painting itself was apparently finished before the end of June.”

Guernica was created by Pablo Picasso in 1937. The Spainsh Civil war is the cause of making Guernica. The Basque Country village in northern Spain is were the bombing took place, government warplanes is how the German and Italy destroyed the area. The German bombers were supposedly affiliated with National forces and General Franco during the war. Pablo Picasso's painting Guernica uniquely executed showing innocent people suffering during the bombing.

Guernica is another perfect example of Picasso exhibiting history in his work. The mural-sized oil painting on canvas was painted by Pablo Picasso in 1937. It is painted in a palette of grey, black and white and is regarded by many as “modern art’s most powerful antiwar statement”. The mural exhibits suffering people and animals wrenched by violence and chaos. A gored horse, a bull and flames are prominent features of the artwork. Guernica displays the tragedies of war and the suffering it imposes on individuals, specifically innocent civilians. The lack of colour intensifies the chaos and the tragedy. Guernica is a town in the province of Biscay in Basque Country. On Monday 26th April 1937, warplanes of the German Condor Legion bombed Guernica for two hours. At the time. Picasso was working on a mural for the Paris Exhibition that was to be held in the summer of 1937. On May 1st, news of the bombing of Guernica reached Paris. Picasso was appalled and enraged by

“Guernica” was painted on a canvas with oil by Pablo Ruiz Picasso in 1937. He was inspired by the experimental bombing of Guernica in Spain by the Germans during the Spanish Civil War. The Reina Sofia National Art Museum is the current home of this famous anti-war painting.

The painting Guernica by Pablo Picasso, is a devastating painting, that shows the cruelty and destruction brought to a country at war. This painting is visually stimulating, and extremely thought provoking, with its enormous size and symbolic caricatures. Picasso, not known for producing political art expresses himself and the lives lost in Guernica through this painting.

This report examines the history of the artist Pablo Picasso and his famous painting of the Guernica.

Throughout history, art has been a powerful medium for political expression. Strong, moving images create a visual experience that calls for global attention to a cause. One of the most famous examples of using art to bring the world’s focus to a cause is Pablo Picasso’s painting, Guernica. In 1937, Francisco Franco, the ruler of Spain, allowed German and Italian planes to bomb a small town, called Guernica, in order to test their bombing tactics. Guernica became the result of Picasso’s outrage to the aerial attacks. Within the painting, he crafts symbols to represent the horror brought to the town of Guernica by the government. Picasso uses different art principles and elements to show the brutalization and chaos caused by Franco’s

Pablo Picasso painted Guernica in tribute to the bombing of the city, Guernica, Spain by Nazi Germany during the Spanish Civil War in 1937. Picasso portrayed the painting in white, gray and black to not distract or take away from the paintings meaning and show the seriousness of the event. I do not believe that Picasso represented the actual event in the painting but more of his subjective view of the suffering and terror that was invoked onto the citizens of Guernica by this aerial attack.