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Assess the Reasons Why Young People Seem to Participate in Religious Activity Less Than Older Generations

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Shown in recent statistics, is that younger people, who are over 15 (as children under this age are usually forced by parents), do not participate in religious activity as much as the older generation – excluding the over 65s group, this is usually because they cannot get to church easily due to ill-health and disabilities. Brierley supports the idea of an older generation by showing that the average age of church goers in 1979 was 37 which increased to 49 in 2005, clearly showing a trend towards an older congregation. Heelas also found that those involved with the New-Age Movements were mainly middle-aged or older; again supporting the recent trend.
Some reasons for why younger generations are less religious are because of the increase …show more content…

In the past this did not happen, the older generation just had traditional beliefs and religions – suggesting why it may seem that there is more religious participation by the older generation as young people see the traditional beliefs as outdated e.g. views on homosexuality and sex before marriage, so would rather turn to sects and cults, which is hard to measure in terms of participation. They may also turn to these sects particularly if the young people feel socially marginalised and insecure e.g. the Moonies and the Children of God are sects which target such people. In addition to this, middle-aged people who grew up in the 60s counter-culture may also find groups like NAMs fit in with their lifestyle and beliefs; rejecting the recent trend.
What is certain however, is that young people today are far less likely to have a religious socialisation from parents and schools. They have grown up in a consumerist, materialist society and look for satisfaction through these things rather than a future in heaven- implying that consumerism could be the new religion of our time. Moreover, one cannot just assume that it is the young generation that is losing importance over religion, secularisation trends show that it is the whole of society. This is because of desacralisation and the development of science in which more people are turning to science and rational thinking. Young people are just more prone to this due to

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