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Assessment Tool Analysis

Decent Essays

Comparison of Assessment Tool Constructs
Several assessment tools have been developed to assess symptoms and behaviors of different constructs including: eating disorders, anxiety, depression, personality, obsessiveness, among others. A common assessment tool in the assessment of symptoms and other features of eating disorders is the Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI) that was originally developed by Garner, Olmsted, and Polivy in 1983. Another widely used eating disorder assessment tool is the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT) that was developed by Garner and Garfinkel (1979). While both are self-report measures of symptoms of eating disorders and are available in revised forms (EDI-3 and EAT-26), they differ in their reliability and validity as well …show more content…

in 1983 and it measured three subscales of eating disorder symptoms: body dissatisfaction, bulimia and drive for thinness, and five other psychological features of eating disorders: perfectionism, maturity fears, ineffectiveness, interoceptive awareness and interpersonal distrust. Comprised of the three levels of eating disorder symptoms and 91 items to be measured, the EDI-3 is an improved version of the original EDI-1 and EDI-2. Compared to the EDI-2 version that measures 11 subscales, EDI-3 measures twelve EDI factors that include the three general risk factors: body dissatisfaction, bulimia and drive for thinness and nine other general psychological factors that measure covariants of eating disorders like personality traits. The EDI-3 assessment tool can be used to investigate a number of eating disorder perspectives including: weight preoccupation, emotional dysregulation, general psychopathology, among others (Gleaves, Pearson, Ambwani &Morey, …show more content…

All the questions in the cover page are answered and each item assigned a score of between 0 and 4. The raw scale scores are obtained by summing up the scores of the items in the score. Once this is done, the raw scores are transferred to T-scores and percentiles by using the appendix. EDI-3 has T-scores for the three subscales and their composites and these are calculated using an analytical technique that removes any form of irregularities (Cumella, 2006). For the composite scores, the T-scores are summed up and transferred to percentiles. The EDI-3 profile sheet as well as the appendix play a critical role in charting T-scores and

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