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Athletes And Steroids

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Athletes are in the public eye and their actions can affect those whom they portray as role models. Therefore, the use of performance-enhancing drugs should be banned and athletes who continue to use it should face severe punishments. Doping is a very controversial issue that started in a range between 776 to 393 BC during the original Olympic games. Since then, many athletes have had to return their medals and face their consequences. Because society had become accustomed to athletes using steroids and performance-enhancing drugs, the athletes that are caught are the only ones that are hated, yet not the ones who take it, but are not caught. These drugs provide an unfair advantage to the user, affect other people from youngsters to coaches …show more content…

“I will say that there will ALWAYS be an “unfair advantage” and that athletes, coaches, and organizations will always find a way to get an edge in competition.” (What Do You Consider Doping in Sport? What Is an Unfair Advantage to Athletes). When using a performance enhancing drug, an athlete is at a strong advantage and usually edges out their opponent in every aspect. Athletes with PEDs are more likely to win, compared to athletes without a PED. Thus causing a one-sided affair. “Blood doping is an illicit method of improving athletic performance by artificially boosting the blood's ability to bring more oxygen to muscles.” (Blood Doping: Types, Risks, and Tests). Depending on the sport, PEDs can vary. In this situation where someone boosts the blood’s ability to bring more oxygen to muscles is meant for runners. Many cases of athletes using PEDs are blood doping because it's the easiest and most effective. “Some athletes take a form of steroids — known as anabolic-androgen steroids or just anabolic steroids — to increase their muscle mass and strength.” (Fitness). This type of PED is to increase muscle mass and strength. Compared to the other performance enhancing drugs, anabolic steroids are the most popular throughout the history of sports and Ben Johnson is one of the most famous …show more content…

“The first athlete to die in Olympic competition due to doping was Danish cyclist Knut Jensen, who died on Aug. 26, 1960, at the Summer Olympics in Rome during the 100km team time trial race. His autopsy revealed traces of an amphetamine called Ronicol.” (Did You Know? - Drug Use in Sports - ProCon.org). Though athletes know the risk and know the consequences, they still consume these drugs for the glory. Many athletes have risked their lives by taking a performance enhancing drug. “Anabolic steroid abuse has been associated with a wide range of adverse side-effects ranging from some that are physically unattractive, such as acne and breast development in men, to others that are life-threatening, such as heart attacks and liver cancer.” (What Are the Health Consequences of Steroid Abuse?). Not only are males affected, but females are as well. Although male athletes are more prone to taking performance enhancing drugs because of their mentality, many females have taken performance-enhancing drugs to improve their performance. However the side effects vary on the specific type of gender. “By increasing the number of red blood cells, blood doping causes the blood to thicken. This thickening forces the heart to work harder than normal to pump blood throughout the body.” (Blood Doping: Types, Risks, and Tests). Again, through blood doping many athletes have lost their lives or are in serious condition. Many athletes have mentioned

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